EFFECTS OF AN EXTRA NEUTRAL E6 GAUGE BOSON IN e+e− ANNIHILATION INTO HADRONS

1988 ◽  
Vol 03 (12) ◽  
pp. 2959-2970
Author(s):  
F. CSIKOR ◽  
E. LENDVAI ◽  
G. PÓCSIK

We calculate the influence of an extra neutral E6 gauge boson on the energy weighted and total cross sections in e+e− annihilation into hadrons. Longitudinal and azimuthal asymmetries are sensitive to the various extra U(1) factors and can show noticeable deviations from the standard model.

2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (31) ◽  
pp. 5889-5908 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Abbas ◽  
W. Emam ◽  
S. Khalil ◽  
M. Shalaby

We present the phenomenology of the low scale U(1)B–L extension of the standard model and its implications at LHC. We show that this model provides a natural explanation for the presence of three right-handed neutrinos and can naturally account the observed neutrino masses and mixing. We study the decay and production of the extra gauge boson and the SM singlet scalar (heavy Higgs) predicted in this type of models. We find that the cross sections of the SM-like Higgs production are reduced by ~ 20% – 30%, while its decay branching ratios remain intact. The extra Higgs has relatively small cross sections and the branching ratios of Z′ → l+l− are of order ~ 20% compared to ~ 3% of the SM results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 317-325
Author(s):  
I. A. Shershan ◽  
T. V. Shishkina

Differential and total cross sections of single gauge boson production in high energy electron-photon collisions obtained within the Standard Model in leading order and next-to-leading order are presented. Soft photon bremsstrahlung as well as hard photon bremsstrahlung parts were considered using the dimensional regularization procedure. Special features of receiving the hard bremsstrahlung convergent contribution are discussed. The corresponding anomalous gauge boson couplings were studied in the effective Lagrangian approach. Best conditions for registration of effects beyond the Standard Model are determined.


1991 ◽  
Vol 06 (39) ◽  
pp. 3565-3572
Author(s):  
M. H. NOUS ◽  
M. El-KISHEN ◽  
A. M. ALGELANI

The production cross-sections for a triple gauge boson has been investigated in both the standard model and the minimal supersymmetric standard model, via e+e-→W+W-Z0. All events that contain the Higgs-boson seem to have no influence in this process. At [Formula: see text], this process could be detected with a reasonable cross-section, the production mechanism in this case will be e+e-→Z0→W+W-→W+W-Z0.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 318-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. A. Shershan Shershan ◽  
T. V. Shishkina Shishkina

The differential and total cross sections of the single gauge boson production in quasielastic high energy electron-photon scattering are obtained within the Standard Model in leading order and next-to-leading order of the perturbative theory. The contribution of divergent part of hard photon bremsstrahlung was included. The anomalous gauge boson coupling in the effective Lagrangian approach were studied. It is shown the analysis of neutral gauge couplings can be fully performed for two constants with different types of symmetries. Numerical analysis has been done. The best conditions were determined for registration of generated effects beyond the Standard Model.


2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (20) ◽  
pp. 1350101
Author(s):  
XIANGDONG GAO ◽  
QIANG LI ◽  
CAI-DIAN LÜ

We report calculations of the gluon-induced Zg and Zgg productions in the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) operating at both 7 TeV and 14 TeV collision energies. We present total cross-sections and differential distributions of the processes and compare them with the leading and next-to-leading order QCD pp → Z+1 jet, Z+2 jets results. Our results show that the gluon-induced Zg and Zgg productions contribute to pp → Z+1 jet, Z+2 jets at 1% level.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Alexander Bednyakov ◽  
Alfiia Mukhaeva

Flavour anomalies have attracted a lot of attention over recent years as they provide unique hints for possible New Physics. Here, we consider a supersymmetric (SUSY) extension of the Standard Model (SM) with an additional anomaly-free gauge U(1) group. The key feature of our model is the particular choice of non-universal charges to the gauge boson Z′, which not only allows a relaxation of the flavour discrepancies but, contrary to previous studies, can reproduce the SM mixing matrices both in the quark and lepton sectors. We pay special attention to the latter and explicitly enumerate all parameters relevant for our calculation in the low-energy effective theory. We find regions in the parameter space that satisfy experimental constraints on meson mixing and LHC Z′ searches and can alleviate the flavour anomalies. In addition, we also discuss the predictions for lepton-flavour violating decays B+→K+μτ and B+→K+eτ.


Author(s):  
Ivan A. Shershan ◽  
Tatiana V. Shishkina

In this paper the analysis of W-boson production process in high-energy electron-photon collisions as a tool to search for deviations from the Standard Model is considered. In particular, a set of extended gauge models, including anomalous multi-boson interactions, are discussed as a promising way for «new physics» study. A numerical analysis of the total cross sections of the processes was carried out. The lowest order radiative corrections in the soft-photon approximation within the Standard Model are taken into account. Calculations beyond the Standard Model was performed, the kinematic features of the cross sections were identified. The restrictions on the anomalous triple gauge boson coupling constants were analyzed and the kinematic areas to the search for their manifestations were obtained during the experiments at the International Linear Collider. The paper shows that the search for «new physics» effects based on electron-photon collisions around the W-boson production peak is the maximal promising. It was also shown that future experiments at high luminosity linear colliders will significantly clarify the constraints on anomalous gauge coupling constants.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomáš Ježo ◽  
Michael Klasen ◽  
David R. Lamprea ◽  
Florian Lyonnet ◽  
Ingo Schienbein

Author(s):  
Jian-Nan Ding ◽  
Qin Qin ◽  
Fu-Sheng Yu

Abstract We analyze the capacity of future Z-factories to search for heavy neutrinos with their mass from 10 to 85 GeV. The heavy neutrinos N are considered to be produced via the process $$e^+e^-\rightarrow Z\rightarrow \nu N$$e+e-→Z→νN and to decay into an electron or muon and two jets. By means of Monte Carlo simulation of such signal events and the Standard Model background events, we obtain the upper bounds on the cross sections $$\sigma (e^+e^-\rightarrow \nu N\rightarrow \nu \ell jj)$$σ(e+e-→νN→νℓjj) given by the Z-factories with integrated luminosities of 0.1, 1 and 10 $$\hbox {ab}^{-1}$$ab-1 if no signal events are observed. Under the assumption of a minimal extension of the Standard Model in the neutrino sector, we also present the corresponding constraints on the mixing parameters of the heavy neutrinos with the Standard Model leptons, and find they are improved by at least one order compared to current experimental constraints.


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