Occurrence of Superconductivity in Ba-Doped NdSr2(Cu,Mo)3Oz

2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (18n20) ◽  
pp. 3622-3628
Author(s):  
H. K. Lee ◽  
K. D. Kim

Polycrystalline samples of Nd ( Sr 2-y Ba y)( Cu 3-x Mo x) O z (0 ≤ y ≤ 0.5, 0.1 ≤ x ≤ 0.3) with tetragonal structure were synthesized and investigated by powder X-ray diffraction, electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility and thermoelectric power measurements. Contrary to the absence of superconductivity of the Ba-free samples, superconductivity can be achieved by partially substituting Ba for Sr in semiconducting NdSr 2( Cu 3-x Mo x) O z (0.15 ≤ x ≤ 0.3). Thermoelectric power measurements reveal that all the samples are in the underdoped state and the partial substitution of Ba for Sr results in an increase of the carrier density on the superconducting layers.

2004 ◽  
Vol 848 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evan Lyle Thomas ◽  
Erin E. Erickson ◽  
Monica Moldovan ◽  
David P. Young ◽  
Julia Y. Chan

AbstractA new member of the LnMIn5 family, ErCoIn5, has been synthesized by a flux-growth method. The structure of ErCoIn5 was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the tetragonal space group P4/mmm, Z = 1, with lattice parameters a = 4.5400(4) and c = 7.3970(7) Å, and V = 152.46(2) Å3. Electrical resistivity data show metallic behavior. Magnetic susceptibility measurements show this compound to be antiferromagnetic with TN = 5.1 K. We compare these experimental results with those of LaCoIn5 in an effort to better understand the effect of the structural trends observed on the transport and magnetic properties.


2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (27) ◽  
pp. 1550189
Author(s):  
Q. R. Hou ◽  
B. F. Gu ◽  
Y. B. Chen

In this paper, we report a large enhancement in the thermoelectric power factor in CrSi2 film via Si:B (1 at.% B content) addition. The Si:B-enriched CrSi2 films are prepared by co-sputtering CrSi2 and heavily B-doped Si targets. Both X-ray diffraction patterns and Raman spectra confirm the formation of the crystalline phase CrSi2. Raman spectra also indicate the crystallization of the added Si:B. With the addition of Si:B, the electrical resistivity [Formula: see text] decreases especially at low temperatures while the Seebeck coefficient [Formula: see text] increases above 533 K. As a result, the thermoelectric power factor, [Formula: see text], is greatly enhanced and can reach [Formula: see text] at 583 K, which is much larger than that of the pure CrSi2 film.


2002 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 1092-1095 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaojie Xu ◽  
Ryoji Funahashi ◽  
Ichiro Matsubara ◽  
Masahiro Shikano ◽  
Yuqin Zhou

Polycrystalline samples of Ca1-xBixMnO3 (0.02 ≤ x ≤ 0.20) were studied by means of x-ray diffraction, electrical resistivity (ρ), thermoelectric power (S), and thermal conductivity (κ) at high temperature. Bi doping leads to the lattice parameters a, b, and c increasing. And the ρ and the absolute value of S decrease rapidly with Bi doping. The largest power factor, S2/ρ, is obtained in the x = 0.04 sample, which is 3.6×10−4 Wm−1 K−2 at 400 K. The figures of merit (Z = S2/ρκ) for this sample and 1.0×10−4 and 0.86 × 10−4 K−1 at 600 and 1000 K, respectively.


2007 ◽  
Vol 1044 ◽  
Author(s):  
Veronique Da Ros ◽  
Juliusz Leszczynski ◽  
Bertrand Lenoir ◽  
Anne Dauscher ◽  
Christophe Candolfi ◽  
...  

AbstractThe preparation of partially filled n-type InxCo4Sb12 skutterudite compounds has been recently reported. The results were particularly promising, the materials exhibiting a ZT value far higher than one at moderated temperature. In this paper, we propose to investigate another way to tune the electrical and thermal properties by substituting Co atoms by Ni atoms in InxCo4Sb12. InxCo4-yNiySb12 polycrystalline samples have been prepared by a conventional metallurgical route. Structural analyses have been carried out by X-ray diffraction. The chemical composition and micro-homogeneity have been checked by electron probe microanalysis. Measurements of the electrical resistivity, thermoelectric power and thermal conductivity have been performed between 300 and 800 K. The influence of the presence of Ni on the thermoelectric properties of InxCo4Sb12 compounds is presented and discussed.


1996 ◽  
Vol 10 (25) ◽  
pp. 1261-1266
Author(s):  
L. HOMORODEAN ◽  
I. POP ◽  
I. BURDA ◽  
M. ANDRECUT ◽  
G. BORODI

A new series of oxydic superconductors, Y 2 Ba 4 Ca n Cu n+6 O 2n+14, was synthesized. By X-ray diffraction method was pointed out that the samples are 123 phase superconductors. The temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity pointed out the zero-baseline, a linear increase and a jump. The thermal variation of the magnetic susceptibility exhibits the diamagnetic transition i.e. Tc(χ=0).


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guorui Xiao ◽  
Qinqing Zhu ◽  
Yanwei Cui ◽  
Bin Liu ◽  
Jifeng Wu ◽  
...  

A new germanide ThIrGe has been synthesized and characterized by x-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility and thermodynamic measurements. The structural refinement shows that, in contrast to...


2021 ◽  
Vol 1016 ◽  
pp. 162-169
Author(s):  
Kyosuke Mizuta ◽  
Shotaro Miyake ◽  
Masahiko Ikeda ◽  
Masato Ueda

In order to reduce the cost of β-type Ti alloys, the use of Fe as an alloying element has been studied. However, Fe is known to have a very high diffusion coefficient in β-Ti of about 2.6×10-12 m2/s at 1200 K, and its behavior during heat treatment is expected to be difficult to control. By contrast, Mo, which is also a β-stabilizing element, has a diffusion coefficient of only about 2.5×10-14 m2/s at 1200 K, i.e., roughly 100 times smaller than that of Fe1), 2). In this study, the effect of the partial substitution of Fe with Mo on the aging behavior of β-Ti alloys was investigated using X-ray diffraction, electric resistivity, and Vickers hardness measurements. Ti-Mo-Fe alloys were solution-treated by holding at 1173 K for 3.6 ks and then quenching in ice water. In the X-ray diffraction patterns for the resulting samples, only peaks associated with the β phase were identified. It was found that the electrical resistivity and Vickers hardness decreased with increasing Mo content. As the Mo-to-Fe ratio increased, the decrease in electrical resistivity and the increase in Vickers hardness occurred later during the isothermal aging process. This was due to a delay in isothermal ω-phase precipitation.


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