Solitary wave solutions, lump solutions and interactional solutions to the (3 + 1)-dimensional generalized B-type Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (07) ◽  
pp. 2050053
Author(s):  
Min Gao ◽  
Hai-Qiang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Solitary Wave Solution ◽  
Lump Solution ◽  
Solitary Wave Solutions ◽  
Bilinear Method ◽  
Long Wave ◽  
Petviashvili Equation ◽  
Dimensional Equation ◽  
Hirota Bilinear ◽  
Bkp Equation

In this paper, we investigate a [Formula: see text]-dimensional B-type Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (BKP) equation, which is a generalization of the [Formula: see text]-dimensional equation. Based on the Hirota bilinear method and the limit technique of long wave, we systematically construct a family of exact solutions of BKP equation including the [Formula: see text]-solitary wave solution, lump solution as well as interaction solution between lump waves and solitary waves.

Solitary wave solutions, lump solutions and interactional solutions to the (2+1)-dimensional potential Kadomstev–Petviashvili equation

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (04) ◽  
pp. 2050055
Author(s):  
Jiang-Su Geng ◽  
Hai-Qiang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Wave Solution ◽  
Solitary Wave Solution ◽  
Lump Solution ◽  
Bilinear Method ◽  
Elastic Interactions ◽  
Petviashvili Equation ◽  
Pkp Equation ◽  
Hirota Bilinear

In this paper, the [Formula: see text]-solitary wave solution to the (2[Formula: see text]+[Formula: see text]1)-dimensional potential Kadomstev–Petviashvili (PKP) equation is obtained with the Hirota bilinear method. Via the limit technique of long wave, the [Formula: see text]-lump solution can be derived from resulting [Formula: see text]-solitary wave solution. In addition, interactional solutions consisting of lumps and solitary waves for the PKP equation are obtained, which can describe elastic interactions of lumps and solitary waves. These results are illustrated by graphics of several sample examples.

Soliton molecules and some novel hybrid solutions for (3+1)-dimensional B-type Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150388
Author(s):  
Hongcai Ma ◽  
Huaiyu Huang ◽  
Aiping Deng
Keyword(s):  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Dynamic Graphs ◽  
Bilinear Method ◽  
Resonance Mechanism ◽  
Long Wave ◽  
Petviashvili Equation ◽  
Hybrid Solutions ◽  
Wave Limit ◽  
Bkp Equation

In recent years, soliton molecules have received reinvigorating scientific interests in physics and other fields. Soliton molecules have been successfully found in optical experiments. In this paper, we attribute the solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional B-type Kadomtsev–Petviashvili (BKP) equation by employing the bilinear method. Based on the [Formula: see text]-soliton solutions, we establish the soliton molecules, asymmetric solitons and some novel hybrid solutions of this equation by means of the velocity resonance mechanism and the long wave limit method. Finally, we give dynamic graphs of soliton molecules, asymmetric solitons and some novel hybrid solutions.

scholarly journals Lumps, breathers, and interaction solutions of a (3+1)-dimensional generalized Kadovtsev–Petviashvili equation

2020 ◽  
pp. 2150041
Author(s):  
Xi Ma ◽  
Tie-Cheng Xia ◽  
Handong Guo
Keyword(s):  
Soliton Solution ◽  
Hirota Bilinear Method ◽  
Kp Equation ◽  
Bilinear Method ◽  
Test Technique ◽  
Interaction Solutions ◽  
Long Wave ◽  
Petviashvili Equation ◽  
Wave Limit ◽  
Hirota Bilinear

In this paper, we use the Hirota bilinear method to find the [Formula: see text]-soliton solution of a [Formula: see text]-dimensional generalized Kadovtsev–Petviashvili (KP) equation. Then, we obtain the [Formula: see text]-order breathers of the equation, and combine the long-wave limit method to give the [Formula: see text]-order lumps. Resorting to the extended homoclinic test technique, we obtain the breather-kink solutions for the equation. Last, the interaction solution composed of the [Formula: see text]-soliton solution, [Formula: see text]-breathers, and [Formula: see text]-lumps for the [Formula: see text]-dimensional generalized KP equation is constructed.

scholarly journals Hybrid Solutions of (3 + 1)-Dimensional Jimbo-Miwa Equation

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Zhang ◽  
Shili Sun ◽  
Huanhe Dong
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Rogue Waves ◽  
Lump Solution ◽  
Rational Solutions ◽  
Bilinear Method ◽  
Long Wave ◽  
Hybrid Solution ◽  
Hybrid Solutions ◽  
Wave Limit ◽  
Hirota Bilinear

The rational solutions, semirational solutions, and their interactions to the (3+1)-dimensional Jimbo-Miwa equation are obtained by the Hirota bilinear method and long wave limit. The hybrid solutions contain rogue wave, lump solution, and the breather solution, in which the breathers which are manifested as growing and decaying periodic line waves show different dynamics in different planes. Rogue waves are localized in time and are obtained theoretically as a long wave limit of breathers with indefinitely larger periods; they arise from a constant background at t≪0 and then disappear in the constant background when time goes on. More importantly, the interactions between some hybrid solutions are demonstrated in detail by the three-dimensional figures, such as hybrid solution between the stripe soliton and breather and hybrid solution between stripe soliton and lump solution.

scholarly journals Abundant lump solutions and interaction solutions of a (3+1)-D Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 2437-2445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoqing Gao ◽  
Sudao Bilige ◽  
Jianqing Lü ◽  
Yuexing Bai ◽  
Runfa Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lump Solution ◽  
Solution Properties ◽  
Hirota Bilinear Method ◽  
Bilinear Method ◽  
Lump Solutions ◽  
Interaction Solutions ◽  
Petviashvili Equation ◽  
Contour Plots ◽  
Hirota Bilinear

In this paper, abundant lump solutions and two types of interaction solutions of the (3+1)-D Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation are obtained by the Hirota bilinear method. Some contour plots with different determinant values are sequentially given to show that the corresponding lump solution tends to zero when the deter-minant approaches to zero. The interaction solutions with special parameters are plotted to elucidate the solution properties.

Multiple breathers and high-order rational solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional B-type Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Na Liu ◽  
Xinhua Tang ◽  
Weiwei Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
High Order ◽  
Rational Solutions ◽  
Bilinear Method ◽  
Dynamical Characteristics ◽  
Interaction Solutions ◽  
Petviashvili Equation ◽  
Wave Limit ◽  
Hirota Bilinear ◽  
Bkp Equation

This paper is devoted to obtaining the multi-soliton solutions, high-order breather solutions and high-order rational solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional B-type Kadomtsev–Petviashvili (BKP) equation by applying the Hirota bilinear method and the long-wave limit approach. Moreover, the interaction solutions are constructed by choosing appropriate value of parameters, which consist of four waves for lumps, breathers, rouges and solitons. Some dynamical characteristics for the obtained exact solutions are illustrated using figures.

Exact solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional generalized Boiti–Leon–Manna–Pempinelli equation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ai-Juan Zhou ◽  
Ya-Ru Guo
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Solitary Wave Solutions ◽  
Hirota Bilinear Method ◽  
Bilinear Method ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Hirota Bilinear

In this paper, we study exact solutions of the (3[Formula: see text]+[Formula: see text]1)-dimensional Boiti–Leon–Manna–Pempinelli equation. We employ the Hirota bilinear method to obtain the multi-solitary wave solutions, soliton resonant solutions, periodic solutions and interactional solutions and periodic resonant solutions. The corresponding asymptotic features and images are also clearly given.

High-order breathers and semi-rational solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional Yu–Toda–Sasa–Fukuyama equation

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150422
Author(s):  
Mengqi Zheng ◽  
Maohua Li
Keyword(s):  
Time Evolution ◽  
High Order ◽  
Lump Solution ◽  
Hirota Bilinear Method ◽  
Rational Solutions ◽  
Bilinear Method ◽  
Interaction Solutions ◽  
Long Wave ◽  
Wave Limit ◽  
Hirota Bilinear

In this paper, based on the Hirota bilinear method, the high-order breathers and interaction solutions between solitons and breathers of the (2+1)-dimensional Yu–Toda–Sasa–Fukuyama equation are investigated. The lump and semi-rational solutions are obtained by applying the long wave limit of the [Formula: see text]-soliton solution. Two types of semi-rational solutions are derived by choosing specific parameters, which are the mixture of the lump solution and solitons, and the mixture of the lump solution and breathers. Furthermore, the time evolution diagram illustrate the dynamic behavior of these solutions.

scholarly journals Influence of Nonlinear Terms on Orbital Stability of Solitary Wave Solutions to the Generalized Symmetric Regularized-Long-Wave Equation

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 390-413
Author(s):  
Xing-qian Ling ◽  
Wei-guo Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Wave Velocity ◽  
Solitary Wave Solution ◽  
Orbital Stability ◽  
High Order ◽  
Unstable Wave ◽  
Solitary Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Long Wave ◽  
The Stability

AbstractThe influence of two nonlinear terms on the orbital stability of solitary wave solutions to the generalized symmetric regularized-long-wave(gsrlw) equation is investigated in this paper. Based on the general conclusion to judge the orbit stability of solitary wave solution to the equation, the stable and unstable wave velocity intervals of solitary wave solutions to the gsrlw equation with two low order nonlinear terms are given. By appropriate transformation and scaling, the complexity caused by two high-order nonlinear terms is overcome, and the stable and unstable wave velocity intervals of solitary wave solutions to the gsrlw equation with high-order nonlinear terms are also obtained. Last, the influences of the coefficients and the order of the nonlinear terms on the stability of solitary wave solutions are studied.

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