Low Complexity Parallel FIR Filter Circuit Design by Exploiting Signal Correlation in Multimedia Applications

Author(s):  
Muhammad Bilal ◽  
Shahid Masud
2013 ◽  
Vol 284-287 ◽  
pp. 1627-1632
Author(s):  
Hsieh Chang Huang ◽  
Ching Tang Hsieh ◽  
Guang Lin Hsieh

An ultra-low power, portable, and easily implemented Holter recorder is necessary for patients or researchers of electrocardiogram (ECG). Such a Holter recorder with off-the-shelf components is realized with mixed signal processor (MSP) in this paper. To decrease the complexity of analog circuits and the interference of 60 Hz noise from power line, we use the MSP to implement a finite impulse response (FIR) filter which is equiripple design. We also integrate the ring buffer for the input samples and the symmetrical characteristic of the FIR filter for efficiently computing convolution. The experimental results show that the ECG output signal with the PQRST feature is easy to be distinguished. This ECG signal is recorded for 24 hours using a SD card. Furthermore, the ECG signal is transmitted with a smartphone via Bluetooth to decrease the burden of the Holter recorder. As a result, this paper uses the Lomb method for the spectral analysis of Heart Rate Variability (HRV) better than Fast Fourier Transform (FFT).


2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 1385-1410
Author(s):  
Venkata Krishna Odugu ◽  
C. Venkata Narasimhulu ◽  
K. Satya Prasad

Author(s):  
Ahmed K. Jameil ◽  
Yassir A. Ahmed ◽  
Saad Albawi

Background: Advance communication systems require new techniques for FIR filters with resource efficiency in terms of high performance and low power consumption. Lowcomplexity architectures are required by FIR filters for implementation in field programmable gate Arrays (FPGA). In addition, FIR filters in multistandard wireless communication systems must have low complexity and be reconfigurable. The coefficient multipliers of FIR filters are complicated. Objective: The implementation and application of high tap FIR filters by a partial product reduce this complexity. Thus, this article proposes a novel digital finite impulse response (FIR) filter architecture with FPGA. Method: The proposed technique FIR filter is based on a new architecture method and implemented using the Quartus II design suite manufactured by Altera. Also, the proposed architecture is coded in Verilog HDL and the code developed from the proposed architecture has been simulated using Modelsim. This efficient FIR filter architecture is based on the shift and add method. Efficient circuit techniques are used to further improve power and performance. In addition, the proposed architecture achieves better hardware requirements as multipliers are reduced. A 10-tap FIR filter is implemented on the proposed architecture. Results: The design’s example demonstrates a 25% reduction in resource usage compared to existing reconfigurable architectures with FPGA synthesis. In addition, the speed of the proposed architecture is 37% faster than the best performance of existing methods. Conclusion: The proposed architecture offers low power and improved speed with the lowcomplexity design that gives the best architecture FIR filter for both reconfigurable and fixed applications.


2013 ◽  
Vol 49 (18) ◽  
pp. 1133-1135 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.D. Pavlović ◽  
D.S. Antić ◽  
S.S. Nikolić ◽  
S.Lj. Perić

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document