EXCLUSIVE AND INCLUSIVE ANTI-NEUTRINO REACTIONS IN 3He

1999 ◽  
Vol 08 (03) ◽  
pp. 197-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. L. MINTZ ◽  
G. M. GERSTNER ◽  
M. A. BARNETT ◽  
M. POURKAVIANI

Cross sections for the exclusive reactions, [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text] are obtained from threshold to 1 GeV. We find the contributions of the individual form factors as well as all interference terms to the cross sections of both of these reactions. We find that the cross sections for these processes are relatively large making them possible candidates for experiments. We also obtain differential cross sections for suitable energies for these reactions and note the presence of sharp minima which might be observable with a well peaked neutrino flux. We also estimate the cross sections for the inclusive reactions [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] from threshold to a few hundred MeV.

1998 ◽  
Vol 07 (02) ◽  
pp. 275-285
Author(s):  
S. L. Mintz ◽  
G. M. Gerstner ◽  
M. A. Barnett ◽  
M. Pourkaviani

We calculate the cross sections for the reactions, νe+3 H → e-+3 He , and νμ+3 H → μ-+3 He from threshold to 1 GeV. We obtain typical contributions of the individual form factors as well as the interference terms to the cross sections. We find that the cross sections for these processes are extremely large for a number of reasons, making them worthy of consideration for possible experiments. We also obtain a typical differential cross section and note the presence of sharp minima for high neutrino energies.


2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 554-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

The differential cross section for the Rhodium and Tantalum has been calculated by using the Cross Section Calculations (CSC) in range of energy(1keV-1MeV) . This calculations based on the programming of the Klein-Nashina and Rayleigh Equations. Atomic form factors as well as the coherent functions in Fortran90 language Machine proved very fast an accurate results and the possibility of application of such model to obtain the total coefficient for any elements or compounds.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (02n03) ◽  
pp. 450-453
Author(s):  
◽  
T. SKORODKO ◽  
M. BASHKANOV ◽  
D. BOGOSLOWSKY ◽  
H. CALÉN ◽  
...  

The two-pion production in pp-collisions has been investigated in exclusive measurements from threshold up to Tp = 1.36 GeV . Total and differential cross sections have been obtained for the channels pnπ+π0, ppπ+π-, ppπ0π0 and also nnπ+π+. For intermediate incident energies Tp > 1 GeV , i.e. in the region, which is beyond the Roper excitation but at the onset of ΔΔ excitation the total ppπ0π0 cross section falls behind theoretical predictions by as much as an order of magnitude near 1.2 GeV, whereas the nnπ+π+ cross section is a factor of five larger than predicted. A model-unconstrained isospin decompostion of the cross section points to a significant contribution of an isospin 3/2 resonance other than the Δ(1232). As a possible candidate the Δ(1600) is discussed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (07) ◽  
pp. 1550050 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Matsinos ◽  
G. Rasche

In a previous paper, we reported the results of a partial-wave analysis (PWA) of the pion–nucleon (πN) differential cross-sections (DCSs) of the CHAOS Collaboration and came to the conclusion that the angular distribution of their π+p data sets is incompatible with the rest of the modern (meson factory) database. The present work, re-addressing this issue, has been instigated by a number of recent improvements in our analysis, namely regarding the inclusion of the theoretical uncertainties when investigating the reproduction of experimental data sets on the basis of a given "theoretical" solution, modifications in the parametrization of the form factors of the proton and of the pion entering the electromagnetic part of the πN amplitude, and the inclusion of the effects of the variation of the σ-meson mass when fitting the ETH model of the πN interaction to the experimental data. The new analysis of the CHAOS DCSs confirms our earlier conclusions and casts doubt on the value for the πN Σ term, which Stahov, Clement and Wagner have extracted from these data.


1973 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 1642-1653
Author(s):  
G.-P. Raabe

Scattering processes of atoms, molecules and ions with two crossing electronic potentials may be treated in the Stueckelberg-Landau-Zener-(SLZ) model. In this paper the WKB-solutions for the radial wave functions, given by Stueckelberg are used to calculate differential cross sections. The effects on the cross sections are explained in a semiclassical picture, following the procedures of Ford and Wheeler, and Berry. In the scattering of H+ by rare gases, some effects in the elastic cross sections are observed which can be explained by the influence of the potential of the chargeexchanged particles, using the SLZ-model. The structure in the elastic cross sections for H2+-Kr can be explained as a rainbow structure with superimposed Stueckelberg oscillations.


1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 343-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Ramanathan ◽  
T. J. Kennett ◽  
W. V. Prestwich

The differential cross sections for photon elastic scattering have been determined for targets of Cu, Cd, Ta, and Pb, at angles of 2.4, 3.5, 5.1., 6.0, 8.0, and 10.0° and incident energies of 244.7, 344.3, 443.9, 778.9, 964.0, 1085.8, 1112.0, 1274.2, and 1408.0 keV. The data indicate that presently calculated form factors may be too large, and suggest that intermediate bound states may influence the scattering amplitude.


1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (20) ◽  
pp. 2197-2201 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. W. Martin ◽  
R. McFadden ◽  
B. L. White

The differential cross sections for 4.3 MeV neutrons elastically scattered from natural samples of U, Bi, and Pb have been measured at laboratory angles of 5, 10, and 15°. In the case of uranium, the data are consistent with calculations based on the nuclear optical model and known electromagnetic interactions. Less satisfactory agreement to the data is obtained in the cross section measurements for lead and bismuth.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Salimi ◽  
O. Kakuee ◽  
S. F. Masoudi ◽  
H. R. kheiri ◽  
E. Briand ◽  
...  

Abstract The cross-sections of deuteron-induced nuclear reactions suitable for ion beam analysis, measured in different laboratories, are often significantly different. In the present work, differential cross-sections of 27 Al(d,p) and 27 Al(d,α) reactions were measured, and the cross sections benchmarked with thick target spectra obtained from pure aluminium for the first time in two independent laboratories. The 27 Al(d,p) and (d,alpha) differential cross-sections were measured between 1.4 and 2 MeV at scattering angles of 165°, 150°, and 135° in the VDGT laboratory in Tehran (Iran), and the same measurements for detector angle of 150° were repeated from scratch, including target making, with independent equipment on the SAFIR platform at INSP in Paris (France). The results of these two measurements at 150° are in good agreement, and for the first time a fitted function is proposed to describe the Al-cross sections for which no suitable theoretical expression exists. The obtained differential cross-sections were validated through benchmarking, by fitting with SIMNRA deuteron-induced particle spectra obtained from a high purity bulk Al target at both labs for deuteron incident energies between 1.6 and 2 MeV. The thick target spectra are well-reproduced. The evaluated and benchmarked cross sections have been uploaded to the ion beam analysis nuclear data library database (www-nds.iaea.org/ibandl/).


Science ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 368 (6491) ◽  
pp. 626-630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tim de Jongh ◽  
Matthieu Besemer ◽  
Quan Shuai ◽  
Tijs Karman ◽  
Ad van der Avoird ◽  
...  

At low energies, the quantum wave–like nature of molecular interactions results in distinctive scattering behavior, ranging from the universal Wigner laws near 0 kelvin to the occurrence of scattering resonances at higher energies. It has proven challenging to experimentally probe the individual waves underlying these phenomena. We report measurements of state-to-state integral and differential cross sections for inelastic NO-He collisions in the 0.2 to 8.5 centimeter–1 range with 0.02 centimeter–1 resolution. We studied the onset of the resonance regime by probing the lowest-lying resonance dominated by s and p waves only. The highly structured differential cross sections directly reflect the increasing number of contributing waves as the energy is increased. Only with CCSDT(Q) level of theory was it possible to reproduce our measurements.


1977 ◽  
Vol 55 (19) ◽  
pp. 1704-1715 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. G. Woodworth ◽  
K. G. McNeill ◽  
J. W. Jury ◽  
P. D. Georgopulos ◽  
R. G. Johnson

The differential cross sections at 98° for the reactions 13C(γ,n0)12C and 13C(γ,n1)12C were measured over the range of 6.0 to 37.0 MeV and 10.5 to 35.5 MeV, respectively. The cross sections are compared with previous results on the same nucleus or results from the similar reaction 12C(p,γ0)13N. In the region of the so-called pygmy resonance (about 13.5 MeV) there are many sharp resonances which correspond very well with the level structure of 13C as deduced from several other studies using various reactions. For the full energy region studied, further evidence for the isospin splitting of the 13C photoneutron cross section is obtained. In comparison of the cross sections with recent theoretical results, general agreement is obtained. However, several details of this comparison are in disagreement; the implications of this disagreement are discussed.


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