scholarly journals Blow up of solutions of semilinear heat equations in general domains

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (02) ◽  
pp. 1350042 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valeria Marino ◽  
Filomena Pacella ◽  
Berardino Sciunzi

Consider the nonlinear heat equation vt - Δv = |v|p-1v in a bounded smooth domain Ω ⊂ ℝn with n > 2 and Dirichlet boundary condition. Given up a sign-changing stationary classical solution fulfilling suitable assumptions, we prove that the solution with initial value ϑup blows up in finite time if |ϑ - 1| > 0 is sufficiently small and if p is sufficiently close to the critical exponent [Formula: see text]. Since for ϑ = 1 the solution is global, this shows that, in general, the set of the initial data for which the solution is global is not star-shaped with respect to the origin. This phenomenon had been previously observed in the case when the domain is a ball and the stationary solution is radially symmetric.

2002 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
pp. 409-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
ADIMURTHI

In this article, we have determined the remainder term for Hardy–Sobolev inequality in H1(Ω) for Ω a bounded smooth domain and studied the existence, non existence and blow up of first eigen value and eigen function for the corresponding Hardy–Sobolev operator with Neumann boundary condition.


2015 ◽  
Vol 08 (01) ◽  
pp. 1550004
Author(s):  
Amel Chouichi ◽  
Sarah Otsmane

This paper is devoted to system of semilinear heat equations with exponential-growth nonlinearity in two-dimensional space which is the analogue of the scalar model problem studied in [S. Ibrahim, R. Jrad, M. Majdoub and T. Saanouni, Local well posedness of a 2D semilinear heat equation, Bull. Belg. Math. Soc.21 (2014) 1–17]. First, we prove the local existence and unconditional uniqueness of solutions in the Sobolev space (H1× H1)(ℝ2). The uniqueness part is nontrivial although it follows Brezis–Cazenave's proof [H. Brezis and T. Cazenave, A nonlinear heat equation with singular initial data, J. Anal. Math.68 (1996) 73–90] in the case of monomial nonlinearity in dimension d ≥ 3. Next, we show that in the defocusing case our solution is bounded, and therefore exists globally in time. Finally, for this system, we treat the question of blow-up in finite time under the negativity condition on the energy functional. The technique to be used is adapted from [Bull. Belg. Math. Soc. 21 (2014) 1–17].


Author(s):  
Menglan Liao ◽  
Zhong Tan

The purpose of this paper is to study the following equation driven by a nonlocal integro-differential operator $\mathcal{L}_K$: \[u_{tt}+[u]_s^{2(\theta-1)}\mathcal{L}_Ku+a|u_t|^{m-1}u_t=b|u|^{p-1}u\] with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition and initial data, where $[u]^2_s$ is the Gagliardo seminorm, $a\geq 0,~b>0,~0


Analysis ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-36
Author(s):  
Tarek Saanouni ◽  
Radhia Ghanmi

AbstractThe initial value problem for an inhomogeneous nonlinear heat equation with a pure power nonlinearity is investigated. In the radial energy space, global and non-global well-posedness are discussed.


1996 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-96
Author(s):  
D. E. Tzanetis

The initial-boundary value problem for the nonlinear heat equation u1 = Δu + λf(u) might possibly have global classical unbounded solutions, for some “critical” initial data . The asymptotic behaviour of such solutions is studied, when there exists a unique bounded steady state w(x;λ) for some values of λ We find, for radial symmetric solutions, that u*(r, t)→w(r) for any 0<r≤l but supu*(·, t) = u*(0, t)→∞, as t→∞. Furthermore, if , where is some such critical initial data, then û = u(x, t; û0) blows up in finite time provided that f grows sufficiently fast.


2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangqing Liu ◽  
Junfang Zhao ◽  
Jiaquan Liu

In this paper, we consider the system of [Formula: see text]-Laplacian equations with critical growth [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is a bounded smooth domain in [Formula: see text] the first eigenvalue of the [Formula: see text]-Laplacian operator [Formula: see text] with the Dirichlet boundary condition, [Formula: see text] for [Formula: see text]. The existence of infinitely many sign-changing solutions is proved by the truncation method and by the concentration analysis on the approximating solutions, provided [Formula: see text].


2002 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
pp. 547-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
DONG YE ◽  
FENG ZHOU

We investigate here the boundedness of extremal solutions for some semilinear elliptic equation -Δu=λf(u) posed on a bounded smooth domain of ℝN with Dirichlet boundary condition. Some sufficient conditions for f are established to ensure the regularity of extremal solutions when N ≤ 9, which cover all well-known cases.


2002 ◽  
Vol 12 (04) ◽  
pp. 461-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
RAÚL FERREIRA ◽  
PABLO GROISMAN ◽  
JULIO D. ROSSI

In this paper we study numerical approximations for positive solutions of a nonlinear heat equation with a nonlinear boundary condition. We describe in terms of the nonlinearities when solutions of a semidiscretization in space exist globally in time and when they blow up in finite time. We also find the blow-up rates and the blow-up sets. In particular we prove that regional blow-up is not reproduced by the numerical scheme. However, in the appropriate variables we can reproduce the correct blow-up set when the mesh parameter goes to zero.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lamia Ben Chaabane

We investigate here the properties of extremal solutions for semilinear elliptic equation−Δu=λf(u)posed on a bounded smooth domain ofℝnwith Dirichlet boundary condition and withfexploding at a finite positive valuea.


2006 ◽  
Vol 17 (03) ◽  
pp. 331-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUNYAN YANG

Let Ω be a bounded smooth domain in ℝ2, and λ1(Ω) the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary condition in Ω. Then Adimurthi and Druet show that for any 0 ≤ α < λ1(Ω)[Formula: see text] We prove in this paper that there exist extremal functions for the above inequality. In other words, we show that [Formula: see text] is attained for any 0 ≤ α < λ1(Ω).


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