scholarly journals The W2-curvature tensor on warped product manifolds and applications

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (07) ◽  
pp. 1650099 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sameh Shenawy ◽  
Bülent Ünal

The purpose of this paper is to study the [Formula: see text]-curvature tensor on (singly) warped product manifolds as well as on generalized Robertson–Walker and standard static space-times. Some different expressions of the [Formula: see text]-curvature tensor on a warped product manifold in terms of its relation with [Formula: see text]-curvature tensor on the base and fiber manifolds are obtained. Furthermore, we investigate [Formula: see text]-curvature flat warped product manifolds. Many interesting results describing the geometry of the base and fiber manifolds of a [Formula: see text]-curvature flat warped product manifold are derived. Finally, we study the [Formula: see text]-curvature tensor on generalized Robertson–Walker and standard static space-times; we explore the geometry of the fiber of these warped product space-time models that are [Formula: see text]-curvature flat.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Uday Chand De ◽  
Abdallah Abdelhameed Syied ◽  
Nasser Bin Turki ◽  
Suliman Alsaeed

The main aim of this study is to investigate the effects of the P − curvature flatness, P − divergence-free characteristic, and P − symmetry of a warped product manifold on its base and fiber (factor) manifolds. It is proved that the base and the fiber manifolds of the P − curvature flat warped manifold are Einstein manifold. Besides that, the forms of the P − curvature tensor on the base and the fiber manifolds are obtained. The warped product manifold with P − divergence-free characteristic is investigated, and amongst many results, it is proved that the factor manifolds are of constant scalar curvature. Finally, P − symmetric warped product manifold is considered.


Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (11) ◽  
pp. 3767-3776
Author(s):  
Hoda El-Sayied ◽  
Carlo Mantica ◽  
Sameh Shenawy ◽  
Noha Syied

A. Gray presented an interesting O(n) invariant decomposition of the covariant derivative of the Ricci tensor. Manifolds whose Ricci tensor satisfies the defining property of each orthogonal class are called Einstein-like manifolds. In the present paper, we answered the following question: Under what condition(s), does a factor manifold Mi,i = 1,2 of a doubly warped product manifold M =f2 M1 x f1 M2 lie in the same Einstein- like class of M? By imposing sufficient and necessary conditions on the warping functions, an inheritance property of each class is proved. As an application, Einstein-like doubly warped product space-times of type A,B or P are considered.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 1850041 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Gholami ◽  
A. Haji-Badali ◽  
F. Darabi

We classify all warped product space-times in three categories as (i) generalized twisted product structures, (ii) base conformal warped product structures and (iii) generalized static space-times and then we obtain the Einstein equations with the corresponding cosmological constant by which we can determine uniquely the warp functions in these warped product space-times.


2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (09) ◽  
pp. 1550065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sameh Shenawy ◽  
Bülent Ünal

This paper provides a study of 2-Killing vector fields on warped product manifolds as well as characterization of this structure on standard static and generalized Robertson–Walker space-times. Some conditions for a 2-Killing vector field on a warped product manifold to be parallel are obtained. Moreover, some results on the curvature of a warped product manifolds in terms of 2-Killing vector fields are derived. Finally, we apply our results to describe 2-Killing vector fields of some well-known warped product space-time models.


Author(s):  
Hironori Kumura

Let UB(p0; ρ1) × f MV be a cylindrically bounded domain in a warped product manifold := MB × fMV and let M be an isometrically immersed submanifold in . The purpose of this paper is to provide explicit radii of the geodesic balls of M which first exit from UB(p0; ρ1) × fMV for the case in which the mean curvature of M is sufficiently small and the lower bound of the Ricci curvature of M does not diverge to –∞ too rapidly at infinity.


2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (14) ◽  
pp. 1450121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haizhong Li ◽  
Yong Wei ◽  
Changwei Xiong

In this paper, we consider the closed embedded hypersurface Σ in the warped product manifold [Formula: see text] equipped with the metric g = dr2 + λ(r)2 gN. We give some characterizations of slice {r} × N by the condition that Σ has constant weighted higher-order mean curvatures (λ′)αpk, or constant weighted higher-order mean curvature ratio (λ′)αpk/p1, which generalize Brendle's [Constant mean curvature surfaces in warped product manifolds, Publ. Math. Inst. Hautes Études Sci. 117 (2013) 247–269] and Brendle–Eichmair's [Isoperimetric and Weingarten surfaces in the Schwarzschild manifold, J. Differential Geom. 94(3) (2013) 387–407] results. In particular, we show that the assumption convex of Brendle–Eichmair's result [Isoperimetric and Weingarten surfaces in the Schwarzschild manifold, J. Differential Geom. 94(3) (2013) 387–407] is unnecessary. Here pk is the kth normalized mean curvature of the hypersurface Σ. As a special case, we also give some characterizations of geodesic spheres in ℝn, ℍn and [Formula: see text], which generalize the classical Alexandrov-type results.


Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (7) ◽  
pp. 2009-2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adara Blaga

We consider almost quasi-Yamabe solitons in Riemannian manifolds, derive a Bochner-type formula in the gradient case and prove that under certain assumptions, the manifold is of constant scalar curvature. We also provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a gradient almost quasi-Yamabe soliton on the base manifold to induce a gradient almost quasi-Yamabe soliton on the warped product manifold.


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