scholarly journals LAGRANGIAN FLOWS FOR VECTOR FIELDS WITH GRADIENT GIVEN BY A SINGULAR INTEGRAL

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (02) ◽  
pp. 235-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
FRANÇOIS BOUCHUT ◽  
GIANLUCA CRIPPA
Keyword(s):  
Vector Field ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Ordinary Differential Equations ◽  
Singular Integral ◽  
Vector Fields ◽  
Transport Equations ◽  
Well Posedness ◽  
Quantitative Stability ◽  
Quantitative Estimates

We prove quantitative estimates on flows of ordinary differential equations with vector field with gradient given by a singular integral of an L1 function. Such estimates allow to prove existence, uniqueness, quantitative stability and compactness for the flow, going beyond the BV theory. We illustrate the related well-posedness theory of Lagrangian solutions to the continuity and transport equations.

Systems of differential equations that are competitive or cooperative. VI: A localCrClosing Lemma for 3-dimensional systems

1991 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 443-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Morris W. Hirsch
Keyword(s):  
Vector Field ◽  
Positive Integer ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Vector Fields ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
Planar Surfaces ◽  
Systems Of Differential Equations ◽  
Nonwandering Point

AbstractFor certainCr3-dimensional cooperative or competitive vector fieldsF, whereris any positive integer, it is shown that for any nonwandering pointp, every neighborhood ofFin theCrtopology contains a vector field for whichpis periodic, and which agrees withFoutside a given neighborhood ofp. The proof is based on the existence of invariant planar surfaces throughp.

Pathwise convergent higher order numerical schemes for random ordinary differential equations

2007 ◽  
Vol 463 (2087) ◽  
pp. 2929-2944 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter E Kloeden ◽  
Arnulf Jentzen
Keyword(s):  
Stochastic Process ◽  
Brownian Motion ◽  
Vector Field ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Ordinary Differential Equations ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Time Variable ◽  
Numerical Schemes ◽  
Hölder Continuous ◽  
Usual Order

Random ordinary differential equations (RODEs) are ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with a stochastic process in their vector field. They can be analysed pathwise using deterministic calculus, but since the driving stochastic process is usually only Hölder continuous in time, the vector field is not differentiable in the time variable, so traditional numerical schemes for ODEs do not achieve their usual order of convergence when applied to RODEs. Nevertheless deterministic calculus can still be used to derive higher order numerical schemes for RODEs via integral versions of implicit Taylor-like expansions. The theory is developed systematically here and applied to illustrative examples involving Brownian motion and fractional Brownian motion as the driving processes.

scholarly journals Galoisian and qualitative approaches to linear Polyanin-Zaitsev vector fields

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1204-1217
Author(s):  
Primitivo B. Acosta-Humánez ◽  
Alberto Reyes-Linero ◽  
Jorge Rodriguez-Contreras
Keyword(s):  
Vector Field ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Vector Fields ◽  
Qualitative Theory ◽  
Parametric Family ◽  
Liénard Equation ◽  
Van Der Pol Equation ◽  
Van Der Pol ◽  
Qualitative Approaches ◽  
Lienard Equation

AbstractIn this paper we study a particular parametric family of differential equations, the so-called Linear Polyanin-Zaitsev Vector Field, which has been introduced in a general case in [1] as a correction of a family presented in [2]. Linear Polyanin-Zaitsev Vector Field is transformed into a Liénard equation and, in particular, we obtain the Van Der Pol equation. We present some algebraic and qualitative results to illustrate some interactions between algebra and the qualitative theory of differential equations in this parametric family.

scholarly journals On the solution of two-sided fractional ordinary differential equations of Caputo type

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ma. Elena Hernández-Hernández ◽  
Vassili N. Kolokoltsov
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Ordinary Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Differential Equations ◽  
Well Posedness ◽  
Solutions To Equations ◽  
Fractional Differential ◽  
The Right ◽  
Stochastic Representations ◽  
Exit Problems ◽  
Special Case

AbstractThis paper provides well-posedness results and stochastic representations for the solutions to equations involving both the right- and the left-sided generalized operators of Caputo type. As a special case, these results show the interplay between two-sided fractional differential equations and two-sided exit problems for certain Lévy processes.

scholarly journals Equality of the algebraic and geometric ranks of Cartan subalgebras and applications to linearization of a system of ordinary differential equations

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 1750080
Author(s):  
Hassan Azad ◽  
Indranil Biswas ◽  
Fazal M. Mahomed
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Ordinary Differential Equations ◽  
Vector Fields ◽  
Symmetry Algebra ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Semisimple Lie Algebra ◽  
Semisimple Algebras ◽  
Generic Orbit ◽  
Cartan Subalgebras ◽  
Local Vector

If [Formula: see text] is a semisimple Lie algebra of vector fields on [Formula: see text] with a split Cartan subalgebra [Formula: see text], then it is proved here that the dimension of the generic orbit of [Formula: see text] coincides with the dimension of [Formula: see text]. As a consequence one obtains a local canonical form of [Formula: see text] in terms of exponentials of coordinate functions and vector fields that are independent of these coordinates — for a suitable choice of coordinate system. This result is used to classify semisimple algebras of local vector fields on [Formula: see text] and to determine all representations of [Formula: see text] as local vector fields on [Formula: see text]. These representations are in turn used to find linearizing coordinates for any second-order ordinary differential equation that admits [Formula: see text] as its symmetry algebra and for a system of two second-order ordinary differential equations that admits [Formula: see text] as its symmetry algebra.

Submersive second order ordinary differential equations

1991 ◽  
Vol 110 (1) ◽  
pp. 207-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marek Kossowski ◽  
Gerard Thompson
Keyword(s):  
Vector Field ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Ordinary Differential Equations ◽  
Tangent Bundle ◽  
Second Order

The objectives of this paper are to define and to characterize submersive second order ordinary differential equations (ODE) and to examine several situations in which such ODE occur. This definition and characterization is in terms of tangent bundle geometry as developed in [4, 6, 7, 10, 11, 14]. From this viewpoint second order ODE are identified with a special vector field on the tangent bundle. The ODE are said to be submersive when this vector field and the canonical vertical endomorphism [14] define a foliation, relative to which the vector field passes to the local quotient.

Smoothness of Asymptotic Phase Revisited

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Flaviano Battelli ◽  
Kenneth J. Palmer
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Vector Field ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Ordinary Differential Equations ◽  
Stable Manifold ◽  
Autonomous System ◽  
Asymptotic Phase

AbstractIt is well-known that solutions on the stable manifold of a hyperbolic periodic solution of an autonomous system of ordinary differential equations have an asymptotic phase which has the same order of smoothness as the vector field. In this paper we show if the system depends on a parameter that, in general, the asymptotic phase loses one order of smoothness in the parameter.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document