Facile Fabrication of Durable Superhydrophobic Aluminum Alloy Surfaces by HS-WEDM and Chemical Modification

NANO ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruoyu Sun ◽  
Zhen Li ◽  
Jing Zhao ◽  
Jiliang Mo ◽  
Yajia Pan ◽  
...  

Durable superhydrophobic aluminum alloy surfaces were prepared through a facile method: combining high-speed wire electrical discharge machining and chemical modification. Three types of pulse width were selected to machine the aluminum alloy surfaces with different levels of surface roughness. The effect of immersion time in perfluorooctanoic acid on the wettability of the aluminum alloy surfaces was examined. The contact angle of the superhydrophobic aluminum alloy surfaces was [Formula: see text], and the sliding angle was [Formula: see text]. After sanding with coarse sandpaper, the aluminum alloy surfaces still exhibited superhydrophobicity with a stroke of 450[Formula: see text]cm, indicating good mechanical durability. The prepared superhydrophobic aluminum alloy surface heated for 2[Formula: see text]h within the 190–240∘C temperature range showed favorable thermal stability. In addition, the superhydrophobic aluminum alloy surface exhibited self-cleaning property. Therefore, the superhydrophobic aluminum alloy surface prepared by using the simple mass production method showed good mechanical stability, thermal stability, and self-cleaning property, as well as broad application potential.

Coatings ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qian Zhao ◽  
Tiantian Tang ◽  
Fang Wang

The development of a self-cleaning and corrosion resistant superhydrophobic coating for aluminum alloy surfaces that is durable in aggressive conditions has attracted great interest in materials science. In the present study, a superphydrophobic film was fabricated on an AA5052 aluminum alloy surface by the electrodeposition of Ni–Co alloy coating, followed by modification with 6-(N-allyl-1,1,2,2-tetrahydro-perfluorodecyl) amino-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-dithiol monosodium (AF17N). The surface morphology and characteristics of the composite coatings were investigated by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectrum (EDS), atomic force microscope (AFM) and contact angle (CA). The corrosion resistance of the coatings was assessed by electrochemical tests. The results showed that the surface exhibited excellent superhydrophobicity and self-cleaning performance with a contact angle maintained at 160° after exposed to the atmosphere for 240 days. Moreover, the superhydrophobic coatings significantly improved the corrosion resistant performance of AA5052 aluminum alloy substrate in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution.


Author(s):  
Jian Li ◽  
Yiquan Li ◽  
Jinkai Xu ◽  
Zhanjiang Yu ◽  
Huadong Yu ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 38 (12) ◽  
pp. 1203006
Author(s):  
吕亮 Lü Liang ◽  
黄婷 Huang Ting ◽  
钟敏霖 Zhong Minlin

Coatings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guodong Zhu ◽  
Shouren Wang ◽  
Wei Cheng ◽  
Gaoqi Wang ◽  
Wentao Liu ◽  
...  

The surface of the aluminum alloy is prone to oxidation, which in turn affects the quality of the weld. The 5A12 aluminum alloy was cleaned by acousto-optic Q-switched diode-pumped Nd:YAG laser and the effects of different laser powers and different cleaning speeds on the surface roughness, microstructure, element content, microhardness, residual stress and corrosion resistance of aluminum alloy were investigated. The results show that when the power is 98W and the cleaning speed is 4.1 mm/s, the effect of Nd: YAG laser on the removal of oxide film on 5A12 aluminum alloy surface is the most effective. After laser cleaning, the smoothness and strength of aluminum alloy surface can be effectively improved. However, as a major element in 5A12 aluminum alloy, the content of magnesium decreased. At the same time, the residual tensile stress was generated on the surface of the aluminum alloy after cleaning, and the corrosion resistance slightly decreased.


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