A numerical approach for analyzing the transverse vibrations of an axially moving viscoelastic string

Author(s):  
Ying Wu ◽  
Weijia Zhao ◽  
Jiang Zhu

In this paper, a fractional differential equation is introduced to describe the transverse vibrations of an axially moving viscoelastic string. An iterative algorithm is constructed to analyze the dynamical behavior. By conveying the memory effect of the fractional differential terms step by step, the computation cost can be greatly reduced. As a numerical example, the effects of the viscoelastic parameters on a moving string are investigated.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamel Tablennehas ◽  
Zoubir Dahmani ◽  
Meriem Mansouria Belhamiti ◽  
Amira Abdelnebi ◽  
Mehmet Zeki Sarikaya

AbstractIn this work, we study some types of Ulam stability for a nonlinear fractional differential equation of Lane–Emden type with anti periodic conditions. Then, by using a numerical approach for the Caputo derivative, we investigate behaviors of the considered problem.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Dian Nuryani ◽  
Endang Rusyaman ◽  
Betty Subartini

Riccati's Fractional Differential Equation (RFDE) has become a topic of study for researchers because RFDE can model variety of phenomenon in science such as random processes, optimal control and diffusion problems. Phenomena that can be modeled in a mathematical form can make it easier for humans to analyze several things from that phenomenon. RFDE generally does not have an exact solution, therefore a numerical approach solution is needed, one of the methods that gives good accuracy to the actual or exact solution is Polynomial Least Squares, where the errors calculated based on mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) produce a percentage below 1%. In addition, the convergence of a sequence from approximate solutions indicates that the sequence will converge to a solution.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Bilgi Görkem Yazgaç ◽  
Mürvet Kırcı

In this paper, we propose a fractional differential equation (FDE)-based approach for the estimation of instantaneous frequencies for windowed signals as a part of signal reconstruction. This approach is based on modeling bandpass filter results around the peaks of a windowed signal as fractional differential equations and linking differ-integrator parameters, thereby determining the long-range dependence on estimated instantaneous frequencies. We investigated the performance of the proposed approach with two evaluation measures and compared it to a benchmark noniterative signal reconstruction method (SPSI). The comparison was provided with different overlap parameters to investigate the performance of the proposed model concerning resolution. An additional comparison was provided by applying the proposed method and benchmark method outputs to iterative signal reconstruction algorithms. The proposed FDE method received better evaluation results in high resolution for the noniterative case and comparable results with SPSI with an increasing iteration number of iterative methods, regardless of the overlap parameter.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Idris Ahmed ◽  
Poom Kumam ◽  
Jamilu Abubakar ◽  
Piyachat Borisut ◽  
Kanokwan Sitthithakerngkiet

Abstract This study investigates the solutions of an impulsive fractional differential equation incorporated with a pantograph. This work extends and improves some results of the impulsive fractional differential equation. A differential equation of an impulsive fractional pantograph with a more general anti-periodic boundary condition is proposed. By employing the well-known fixed point theorems of Banach and Krasnoselskii, the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the proposed problem are established. Furthermore, two examples are presented to support our theoretical analysis.


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