scholarly journals Absolute calibration for film dosimetry

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 ◽  
pp. 2060012
Author(s):  
Pierluigi Casolaro ◽  
Luigi Campajola ◽  
Giovanni Breglio ◽  
Salvatore Buontempo ◽  
Marco Consales ◽  
...  

Recent results in the field of film dosimetry demonstrated that the Green–Saunders equation, a solution of the logistic equation describing phenomena of kinetics of chemical reactions, is the absolute calibration function for all radiochromic film types. Taking advantage of the new opto-electronics-based radiochromic film reading method, which allows real-time measurements of the spectral response of radiochromic films, we confirm that the film darkening is ruled by the Green–Saunders equation independently both from the reading instrument or the choice of the observable used for the calibration. In order to demonstrate it, we exposed an XR-QA2 Gafchromic film to 90Sr/90Y beta rays up to 1400 mGy. Film spectra are recorded in real-time. The calibration is performed by means of two analytic methods: evaluation of the integral under the curves from 500 nm to 645 nm and evaluation of the intensity at 570, 600 and 643 nm. Experimental data fit to the Green–Saunders equation for both methods.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Guardiola ◽  
A. Márquez ◽  
M. C. Jiménez-Ramos ◽  
J. García López ◽  
A. Baratto-Roldán ◽  
...  

AbstractThis work presents the first tests performed with radiochromic films and a new Micro‒Opto‒Electro-Mechanical system (MOEMS) for in situ dosimetry evaluation in radiotherapy in real time. We present a new device and methodology that overcomes the traditional limitation of time-delay in radiochromic film analysis by turning a passive detector into an active sensor. The proposed system consists mainly of an optical sensor based on light emitting diodes and photodetectors controlled by both customized electronic circuit and graphical user interface, which enables optical measurements directly. We show the first trials performed in a low‒energy proton cyclotron with this MOEMS by using gafchromic EBT3 films. Results show the feasibility of using this system for in situ dose evaluations. Further adaptation is ongoing to develop a full real‒time active detector by integrating MOEM multi‒arrays and films in flexible printed circuits. Hence, we point to improve the clinical application of radiochromic films with the aim to optimize radiotherapy treatment verifications.


2021 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 369-378
Author(s):  
Ignasi Méndez ◽  
Juan José Rovira-Escutia ◽  
Bozidar Casar

Abstract Background Radiochromic films have many applications in radiology and radiation therapy. Generally, the dosimetry system for radiochromic film dosimetry is composed of radiochromic films, flatbed scanner, and film analysis software. The purpose of this work is to present the effectiveness of a protocol for accurate radiochromic film dosimetry using Radiochromic.com as software for film analysis. Materials and methods Procedures for image acquisition, lot calibration, and dose calculation are explained and analyzed. Radiochromic.com enables state-of-the-art models and corrections for radiochromic film dosimetry, such as the Multigaussian model for multichannel film dosimetry, and lateral, inter-scan, and re-calibration corrections of the response. Results The protocol presented here provides accurate dose results by mitigating the sources of uncertainty that affect radiochromic film dosimetry. Conclusions Appropriate procedures for film and scanner handling in combination with Radiochromic.com as software for film analysis make easy and accurate radiochromic film dosimetry feasible.


1979 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 41-47
Author(s):  
Donald A. Landman

This paper describes some recent results of our quiescent prominence spectrometry program at the Mees Solar Observatory on Haleakala. The observations were made with the 25 cm coronagraph/coudé spectrograph system using a silicon vidicon detector. This detector consists of 500 contiguous channels covering approximately 6 or 80 Å, depending on the grating used. The instrument is interfaced to the Observatory’s PDP 11/45 computer system, and has the important advantages of wide spectral response, linearity and signal-averaging with real-time display. Its principal drawback is the relatively small target size. For the present work, the aperture was about 3″ × 5″. Absolute intensity calibrations were made by measuring quiet regions near sun center.


2010 ◽  
Vol 110 (6) ◽  
pp. 694-700 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arkady Bitler ◽  
Naama Lev ◽  
Yael Fridmann-Sirkis ◽  
Lior Blank ◽  
Sidney R. Cohen ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 43 (8) ◽  
pp. 2251-2263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peer Oliver Kellermann ◽  
Adolf Ertl ◽  
Erich Gornik

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (42) ◽  
pp. 29435-29446 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhuoran Wang ◽  
Samir Elouatik ◽  
George P. Demopoulos

The in situ Raman monitored annealing method is developed in this work to provide real-time information on phase formation and crystallinity evolution of kesterite deposited on a TiO2 mesoscopic scaffold.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1857 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolai P. Belevich ◽  
Yulia V. Bertsova ◽  
Marina L. Verkhovskaya ◽  
Alexander A. Baykov ◽  
Alexander V. Bogachev

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