The Influence of University Teacher Leadership on Student Learning Satisfaction: The Mediating Role of Teacher-student Interaction

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoqin Liu ◽  
Xiaohui Li ◽  
Weizhen Chen ◽  
Ying Qiu
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Teacher Leadership ◽  
Student Interaction ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Learning Satisfaction ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Teacher Student Interaction

scholarly journals Predicting Students’ Academic Achievement Based on the Classroom Climate, Mediating Role of Teacher-Student Interaction and Academic Motivation

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-74
Author(s):  
Sakineh Jafari ◽  
Ali Asgari
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Classroom Climate ◽  
Academic Motivation ◽  
Student Interaction ◽  
Sample Population ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Academic Achievements ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Teacher Student Interaction

Introduction. The present study aims to predict students’ academic achievements based on the classroom climate, the mediating role of teacher-student interaction and academic motivation among Semnan University students. Materials and Methods. This study relied on correlation-and-description method of data collection. The sample population consisted of all undergraduate and postgraduate students at the Faculty of Engineering of Semnan University in the academic year of 2017–2018. Using a random stratified method, 200 subjects were selected as the sample (135 undergraduate and 65 master). Questionnaires of Patrick, Kaplan and Ryan’s classroom climate, Hernandez-Lopez’ teacher-student scale, Vallerand’s academic motivation questionnaire and Pace and Kuh’s student academic achievement scale were used. Reliability of the questionnaires was confirmed using Cronbach’s alpha test. Results. There is significant positive relationship between academic achievement and classroom climate, teacher-student interaction and academic motivation. Classroom climate has a direct and meaningful effect on students’ academic achievements. Also, the climate of the classroom by mediating the teacher-student interaction has indirect and significant effects on students’ academic achievements. Classroom climate by mediating educational motivation has an indirect and significant effect on students’ academic achievement. Discussion and Conclusion. The results of this study suggest the importance of openness to the classroom climate, interaction between teacher-student and academic motivation is to increase students’ academic achievements.

A Multidimensional Model of Teacher-Student Interaction Styles

2021 ◽  
pp. 202-210
Author(s):  
Natalia L. Baydikova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Leadership Styles ◽  
Teacher Leadership ◽  
Student Interaction ◽  
Multidimensional Model ◽  
Management Activity ◽  
Arithmetic Average ◽  
Interaction Styles ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Individual Teacher ◽  
Teacher Student Interaction

The aim of the research is to identify the parameters for a multidimensional model of teacher-student interaction styles in the framework of the teacher's management activity. Literature analysis shows that all the models of teacher-student interaction styles can be divided into two groups according to the ways of classification criteria distribution. The first group comprises onedimensional models which assign certain characteristics to the teacher leadership styles. The example of such an approach is the traditional classification of styles into authoritarian, democratic and laissez-faire modes of teacher's behavior. The other group of classifications of teacher-student interaction styles includes two-dimensional models. They use two parameters in different combinations to result in four leadership styles. The author states that teacher-student interaction is so complex and multi-level that two criteria are not enough to describe teacher leadership styles. She proposes a multidimensional model of teacher-student interaction styles based on six components of teacher's organizational activities: target, stimulation and motivation, content, operation, control and regulation, assessment. According to these components, the author identified six parameters of teacher-student interaction styles which a teacher can exhibit to a different extent within the two opposite characteristics: 1) formulation of tasks to learners (implicitly - explicitly), 2) stimulation of learners' autonomy (directive behavior - delegating behavior), 3) variability of content (predetermined -available for choice), 4) interaction with students (detachment - involvement), 5) intensity of control (continuous - dispersed), 6) type of assessment (standard - essence-based). All the six parameters are independent dimensions of an individual teacher-student interaction style. To empirically verify the proposed multidimensional model of teacher leadership styles, a questionnaire was developed. It consists of 18 statements, three statements assessing each parameter. The display of characteristics was measured by values with assigned numbers: ‘never' -2, ‘no rather than yes' -1, ‘sometimes' 0, ‘yes rather than no' +1, ‘always' +2. The values -2 and +2 are the extreme poles of the behavior characteristics. The arithmetic average was counted out of the three answers on each parameter. According to the survey of school teachers, individual teacher-student interaction styles comprise characteristics of different polarity. The proposed multidimensional model of teacher-student interaction styles is a flexible, variational and open system.

scholarly journals The Role of Gender-Biased Perceptions in Teacher-Student Interaction

2012 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nana Berekashvili
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Perceptions ◽  
Natural Sciences ◽  
Student Interaction ◽  
Learning Skills ◽  
Math Teachers ◽  
Student Gender ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
School Subjects ◽  
Teacher Student Interaction

The Role of Gender-Biased Perceptions in Teacher-Student Interaction Differences in teacher perceptions depending on student gender and their impact on teacher-student interaction was the focus of the study. The questions addressed were: the characteristics that teachers encourage and discourage in girls and boys; the patterns of their responses to students of different genders; perception of pupils' academic achievement, learning skills and giftedness; distribution of attention between girls and boys. The study revealed that in spite of better school results, girls' skills and talents are underestimated, expectations towards them are low and their behavior is restricted to stereotyped feminine roles. The majority of those surveyed support the idea that sex determines different abilities in different learning skills as regards school subjects. While girls, in teachers' opinion, insignificantly exceed boys in the humanities, boys entirely outdo girls in natural sciences and math. Teachers totally deny girls' abilities in sports. At the same time, most teachers are hardly aware of being gender-biased themselves.

scholarly journals The Dilemmas of Complexity in Design Studios and The Teachers' Role

2021 ◽  
pp. 83-95
Author(s):  
Dania Abdelaziz ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Student Interaction ◽  
Learning Design ◽  
Interaction Patterns ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Design Learning ◽  
Complex Process ◽  
Holistic Understanding ◽  
Teacher Student Interaction ◽  
Teaching Learning

Learning in design studios is a complex process that overwhelms the students and results in common mutual-misunderstandings between student-teacher. This research aims to tackle teachers' role in the design studio and explore how they can help students navigate the design learning complexities. The emphasis in learning design is primarily on students who are not aware of their learning. This puts teachers at a disadvantage, sometimes not knowing what to do or concentrating on students' learning but not knowing their teaching, or even focusing on their teaching but not aware of the importance of learning how to teach. What is the teacher-student interaction patterns that can help students get over/deal with complexities in design studios learning environments? Can building up awareness of the teachers' role help the students learn and enhance their teaching methods? The research carried out a literature review to draw a holistic understanding of the dimensions of complexities in design studios and teachers' role to solve these difficulties. It can be concluded the importance of the teacher's role in teaching design is as essential as the role of the students in learning design. Teacher-student interaction enhances the students' design learning and the teachers' design teaching. Students should be aware of their roles as learners and the role of their teachers. Agreeing with the students makes the teaching-learning journey more fruitful while students get rid of their uncertainty and be more confident.

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