Benefits and limitations of reducing glucagon action for the treatment of type 2 diabetes
2009 ◽
Vol 296
(3)
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pp. E415-E421
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Keyword(s):
Glucagon is secreted from the α-cells of the pancreatic islets and regulates glucose homeostasis through modulation of hepatic glucose production. As elevated glucagon levels contribute to the pathophysiology of hyperglycemia in subjects with type 2 diabetes, reduction of glucagon receptor gene (Gcgr) activity represents a potential target for the treatment of T2DM. Herein, we review current concepts of glucagon action in hepatic and extrahepatic tissues and evaluate the therapeutic potential, mechanisms of action, and safety of reducing Gcgr signaling for the treatment of T2DM.
2002 ◽
Vol 2
(3)
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pp. 231-236
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2009 ◽
Vol 297
(5)
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pp. E1137-E1146
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1994 ◽
Vol 78
(3)
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pp. 536-542
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Keyword(s):
2009 ◽
Vol 94
(4)
◽
pp. 1401-1408
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2002 ◽
Vol 4
(4)
◽
pp. 215-223
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Keyword(s):
Keyword(s):
2004 ◽
Vol 4
(8)
◽
pp. 897-908
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Keyword(s):
2019 ◽
Vol 20
(15)
◽
pp. 3699
◽
Keyword(s):