Quasi-Fundamental Correction Methods Using Broadband X-Ray Excitation

1978 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 293-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. P. Quinn

A critical discussion of the equivalent wavelength representation of polychromatic primary radiation as applied to the fundamental parameters method is given. This representation raises problems with appropriate selection of equivalent wavelengths and with accurate calculation of secondary fluorescence. Methods for reducing these difficulties are discussed and have been incorporated into a mini-computer program which achieves reasonable accuracy for alloy test cases.

1978 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 325-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Harmon ◽  
G.E.A. Wyld ◽  
T. C. Yao ◽  
J. W. Otvos

Exact is a mini-computer based fundamental parameters program which is utilized for matrix corrections in energy-dispersive X-ray analyses. We have previously shown this technique to work well with radioactive sources. However, due to the limited selection of isotopic sources available and their inherent low X-ray flux, we have investigated the use of Fe, Sn, and Dy secondary-targets as sources of monochromatic X-rays. Results to date indicate that the secondary-targets provide X-ray radiation which has sufficient monochromaticity for our technique to remain valid.


2020 ◽  
Vol 86 (10) ◽  
pp. 5-9
Author(s):  
D. G. Filatova ◽  
A. A. Arkhipenko ◽  
M. A. Statkus ◽  
V. V. Es’kina ◽  
V. B. Baranovskaya ◽  
...  

An approach to sorptive separation of Se (IV) from solutions on a novel S,N-containing sorbent with subsequent determination of the analyte in the sorbent phase by micro-x-ray fluorescence method is presented. The sorbent copolymethylenesulfide-N-alkyl-methylenamine (CMA) was synthesized using «snake in the cage» procedure and proven to be stable in acid solutions. Conditions for quantitative extraction of Se (IV) were determined: sorption in 5 M HCl or 0.05 M HNO3 solutions when heated to 60°C, phase contact time being 1 h. The residual selenium content in the solution was determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) using 82Se isotope. The absence of selenium losses is proved and the mechanism of sorption interaction under specified conditions is proposed. The method of micro-x-ray fluorescence analysis (micro-RFA) with mapping revealed a uniform distribution of selenium on the sorbent surface. The possibility of determining selenium in the sorbent phase by micro-RFA is shown. When comparing the obtained results with the results of calculations by the method of fundamental parameters, it is shown the necessity of using standard samples of sorbates to obtain correct results of RFA determination of selenium in the sorbent phase.


2000 ◽  
Vol 122 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aaron M. Gabelnick ◽  
Adam T. Capitano ◽  
Sean M. Kane ◽  
John L. Gland ◽  
Daniel A. Fischer

2021 ◽  
Vol 105 ◽  
pp. 110-118
Author(s):  
Jie Si Ma ◽  
Fu Sheng Li ◽  
Yan Chun Zhao

X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) analysis technology is used widely to detect and measure elemental compositions of target samples. The MCNP code developed by LANL can be utilized to simulate and generate the XRF spectrum of any sample with various elemental compositions. However, one shortcoming of MCNP code is that it takes quite a lot of time (in hours or longer) to generate one XRF spectrum with reasonable statistical precision; the other shortcoming is that MCNP code cannot produce L shell spectrum accurately. In this paper, a new computation model based on the Sherman equation (i.e., Fundamental Parameters, FP) is proposed to overcome the drawbacks of the MCNP code. The most important feature of this model is to achieve a full and accurate generation of spectral information of each element in a target material very rapidly (in seconds or less), including both K and L shell spectral peaks. Furtherly, it is demonstrated that the simulated data by this new mode match the experimental data very well. It proves that the proposed model can be a better alternative of MCNP code in the application of generation the XRF spectra of many materials, in terms of speed and accuracy. The proposed model can perform the simulation of XRF spectra in situ both fast and accurately, which is essential for real-time calculation of chemical composition by use of X-ray spectrometer, especially for those trace elements in target materials.


2021 ◽  
pp. 124-131
Author(s):  
A.V. Alekseev ◽  
◽  
G.V. Orlov ◽  
P.S. Petrov ◽  
A.V. Slavin ◽  
...  

The determination of the elements Cu, Ni, Sb, Bi, Pb, Zn and Fe in the tin-based solder VPr35, as well as the elements Sn, Ni, Sb, Bi and In in the lead-based VPr40 solder by the method of х-ray fluorescence spectroscopy has been carried out. The calibration dependences are corrected taking into account the superposition of signals from interfering elements on the analytical signal and changes in intensity caused by inter-element influences in the matrix. The analysis was carried out by the method of fundamental parameters without using standard samples. The correctness of the results obtained was confirmed by their comparative analysis by atomic emission spectroscopy and high-resolution mass spectrometry with a glow discharge.


1982 ◽  
Vol 54 (11) ◽  
pp. 1782-1786 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kirk K. Nielson ◽  
Ronald W. Sanders ◽  
John C. Evans

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