scholarly journals Formulation of the Boltzmann Equation as a Multi-Mode Drift-Diffusion Equation

VLSI Design ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 8 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 539-544
Author(s):  
K. Banoo ◽  
F. Assad ◽  
M. S. Lundstrom

We present a multi-mode drift-diffusion equation as reformulation of the Boltzmann equation in the discrete momentum space. This is shown to be similar to the conventional drift-diffusion equation except that it is a more rigorous solution to the Boltzmann equation because the current and carrier densities are resolved into M×1 vectors, where M is the number of modes in the discrete momentum space. The mobility and diffusion coefficient become M×M matrices which connect the M momentum space modes. This approach is demonstrated by simulating electron transport in bulk silicon.

2015 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 1329-1345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Frank ◽  
Kai Krycki ◽  
Edward W. Larsen ◽  
Richard Vasques

1974 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 195 ◽  
Author(s):  
HR Skullerud

The motion of electrons in a gas in the presence of large electron density gradients has been studied theoretically, starting from the two-term expansion of the Boltzmann equation. The effects of material boundaries have not been considered. An electron swarm released as a b-function in space and with an equilibrium energy distribution is found initially to develop as a spheroid with dimensions determined by the lateral diffusion coefficient. It subsequently passes through a stage involving a slowly decaying pear-shaped deformation, before ultimately becoming an ellipsoid with dimensions determined by the longitudinal and lateral components of the diffusion tensor. Numerical values cited in the literature for the long-term deviations from the mean square widths predicted by the diffusion equation have been found to be in error by factors of 10 or more.


Author(s):  
Wasif Almady

Abstract: In this paper, we have presented the analytical solution of the collision operator for the Boltzmann equation of onedimensional diffusion equation using the analytical solution of the one-dimensional Navier Stoke diffusion equation. Keywords: Boltzmann equation; analytical collision operator; one-dimensional diffusion equation.


1977 ◽  
Vol 32 (7) ◽  
pp. 678-684 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siegfried Hess

Abstract Nonlocal constitutive relations which involve wave vector dependent transport coefficients can be derived from the Boltzmann equation. Diffusion of a Lorentzian gas is treated as an illustrative example. Transport-relaxation equations obtained from the Boltzmann equation with the help of the moment method lead to a continued fraction expansion for the wave vector dependent diffusion coefficient D(k). Rapidly converging upper and lower bounds on D(k)/D(0) are found which are meaningful for all values of lk where l is a mean free path and k is the magnitude of the wave vektor k. Also some remarks on a frequency and wave vector dependent diffusion coefficient are made.


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