scholarly journals On the Existence of Solutions of a Nonlocal Elliptic Equation with ap-Kirchhoff-Type Term

2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Julio S. A. Corrêa ◽  
Rúbia G. Nascimento

Questions on the existence of positive solutions for the following class of elliptic problems are studied:−[M(‖u‖1,pp)]1,pΔpu=f(x,u), inΩ,u=0, on∂Ω, whereΩ⊂ℝNis a bounded smooth domain,f:Ω¯×ℝ+→ℝandM:ℝ+→ℝ,  ℝ+=[0,∞)are given functions.

2006 ◽  
Vol 74 (2) ◽  
pp. 263-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Júlio ◽  
S. A. Corrêa ◽  
Giovany M. Figueiredo

This paper is concerned with the existence of positive solutions to the class of nonlocal boundary value problems of the p-Kirchhoff type and where Ω is a bounded smooth domain of ℝN, 1 < p < N, s ≥ p* = (pN)/(N – p) and M and f are continuous functions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salah Boulaaras ◽  
Rafik Guefaifia ◽  
Khaled Zennir

Abstract In this article, we discuss the existence of positive solutions by using sub-super solutions concepts of the following {p(x)} -Kirchhoff system: \left\{\begin{aligned} &\displaystyle{-}M(I_{0}(u))\triangle_{p(x)}u=\lambda^{% p(x)}[\lambda_{1}f(v)+\mu_{1}h(u)]&&\displaystyle\text{in }\Omega,\\ &\displaystyle{-}M(I_{0}(v))\triangle_{p(x)}v=\lambda^{p(x)}[\lambda_{2}g(u)+% \mu_{2}\tau(v)]&&\displaystyle\text{in }\Omega,\\ &\displaystyle u=v=0&&\displaystyle\text{on }\partial\Omega,\end{aligned}\right. where {\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{N}} is a bounded smooth domain with {C^{2}} boundary {\partial\Omega} , {\triangle_{p(x)}u=\operatorname{div}(|\nabla u|^{p(x)-2}\nabla u)} , {p(x)\in C^{1}(\overline{\Omega})} , with {1<p(x)} , is a function satisfying {1<p^{-}=\inf_{\Omega}p(x)\leq p^{+}=\sup_{\Omega}p(x)<\infty} , λ, {\lambda_{1}} , {\lambda_{2}} , {\mu_{1}} and {\mu_{2}} are positive parameters, {I_{0}(u)=\int_{\Omega}\frac{1}{p(x)}|\nabla u|^{p(x)}\,dx} , and {M(t)} is a continuous function.


2017 ◽  
Vol 84 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
S. H. Rasouli

<p>We analyze the existence of positive solutions of infinite semipositone nonlinear systems with multiple parameters of the form</p><span>{</span>Δu = α<sub>1</sub> (f (v)) - 1/<sub>u</sub><sup>n</sup>) + β<sub>1</sub>(h (u) - 1/<sub>u</sub><sup>n</sup>),     x € Ω),<br /> -Δv = α<sub>2</sub> (g (u)) - 1/<sub>v</sub><sup>θ</sup>) + β<sub>2</sub>(k (v) - 1/<sub>u</sub><sup>θ</sup>),    x € Ω), <br /> u = v = 0,                                                x € δΩ),<p>where Ω is a bounded smooth domain of R<sup>N</sup>, η, θ ε (0, 1), and α<sub>1</sub>, α<sub>2</sub>, β<sub>1</sub> and β<sub>2</sub> are nonnegative parameters. Here f, g, h, k ε C ([0, ∞ ]), are non-decreasing functions and f(0), g(0), h(0), k(0) &gt; 0. We use the method of sub-super solutions to prove the existence of positive solution for α<sub>1</sub> + β<sub>1</sub> and α<sub>2</sub> + β<sub>2</sub> large.</p>


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Yujuan Jiao ◽  
Yanli Wang

We are concerned with the following modified nonlinear Schrödinger system:-Δu+u-(1/2)uΔ(u2)=(2α/(α+β))|u|α-2|v|βu,  x∈Ω,  -Δv+v-(1/2)vΔ(v2)=(2β/(α+β))|u|α|v|β-2v,  x∈Ω,  u=0,  v=0,  x∈∂Ω, whereα>2,  β>2,  α+β<2·2*,  2*=2N/(N-2)is the critical Sobolev exponent, andΩ⊂ℝN  (N≥3)is a bounded smooth domain. By using the perturbation method, we establish the existence of both positive and negative solutions for this system.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (02) ◽  
pp. 1550021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo F. Furtado ◽  
Bruno N. Souza

We consider the problem [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is a bounded smooth domain, [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]. Under some suitable conditions on the continuous potential [Formula: see text] and on the parameter [Formula: see text], we obtain one nodal solution for [Formula: see text] and one positive solution for [Formula: see text].


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingping Li ◽  
Xiumei He

We study the following Kirchhoff-type equations-a+b∫Ω∇u2dxΔu+Vxu=fx,u, inΩ,u=0, in∂Ω, whereΩis a bounded smooth domain ofRN  (N=1,2,3),a>0,b≥0,f∈C(Ω¯×R,R), andV∈C(Ω¯,R). Under some suitable conditions, we prove that the equation has three solutions of mountain pass type: one positive, one negative, and sign-changing. Furthermore, iffis odd with respect to its second variable, this problem has infinitely many sign-changing solutions.


Author(s):  
Zongming Guo

The structure of non-trivial non-negative solutions to singularly perturbed semilinear Dirichlet problems of the form −ε2Δu = f(u) in Ω, u = 0 on ∂Ω, Ω ⊂ RN a bounded smooth domain, is studied as ε → 0+, for a class of nonlinearities f(u) satisfying f(0) = f(z1) = f(z2) = 0 with 0 < z1 < z2, f < 0 in (0, z1), f > 0 in (z1, z2) and . It is shown that there are many non-trivial non-negative solutions and they are spike-layer solutions. Moreover, the measure of each spike layer is estimated as ε → 0+. These results are applied to the study of the structure of positive solutions of the same problems with f changing sign many times in (0, ∞). Uniqueness of a large positive solution and many positive intermediate spike-layer solutions are obtained for ε sufficiently small.


Author(s):  
Yin Xi Huang

AbstractWe are concerned with the existence of solutions ofwhere Δp is the p-Laplacian, p ∈ (1, ∞), and Ω is a bounded smooth domain in ℝn.For h(x) ≡ 0 and f(x, u) satisfying proper asymptotic spectral conditions, existence of a unique positive solution is obtained by invoking the sub-supersolution technique and the spectral method. For h(x) ≢ 0, with assumptions on asymptotic behavior of f(x, u) as u → ±∞, an existence result is also proved.


Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (15) ◽  
pp. 5415-5420
Author(s):  
Tingfu Feng

In this paper, we consider anisotropic elliptic problems on a bounded smooth domain, nonexistence of nontrivial weak solutions are obtained by two different simplified methods. We point out the results of nonexistence of nontrivial weak solutions not only depend on the size and shape of domain, but also the constants p1 and pN in anisotropic elliptic problems.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Guowei Dai ◽  
Chunfeng Yang

We prove existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for semipositone problems involvingp-Laplacian in a bounded smooth domain ofℝNunder the cases of sublinear and superlinear nonlinearities term.


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