scholarly journals Existence of Solutions of a Nonlocal Elliptic System via Galerkin Method

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Cabada ◽  
Francisco Julio S. A. Corrêa

By means of the Galerkin method and by using a suitable version of the Brouwer fixed-point theorem, we establish the existence of at least one positive solution of a nonlocal ellipticN-dimensional system coupled with Dirichlet boundary conditions.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bashir Ahmad ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas

This paper studies the existence of solutions for a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional hybrid differential inclusions by using a fixed point theorem due to Dhage (2006). The main result is illustrated with the aid of an example.


2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonia Ben Othman

This paper deals with a class of singular nonlinear polyharmonic equations on the unit ballBinℝn (n≥2)where the combined effects of a singular and a sublinear term allow us by using the Schauder fixed point theorem to establish an existence result for the following problem:(−Δ)mu=φ(⋅,u)+ψ(⋅,u)inB(in the sense of distributions),u>0,lim⁡|x|→1u(x)/(1−|x|)m−1=0. Our approach is based on estimates for the polyharmonic Green function onBwith zero Dirichlet boundary conditions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanzel Larez ◽  
Hugo Leiva ◽  
Jorge Rebaza ◽  
Addison Ríos

AbstractRothe's fixed-point theorem is applied to prove the interior approximate controllability of a semilinear impulsive strongly damped wave equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions in the space


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (13) ◽  
pp. 2005-2010
Author(s):  
G. A. Afrouzi

By using the mountain pass lemma, we study the existence of positive solutions for the equation−Δu(x)=λ(u|u|+u)(x)forx∈Ωtogether with Dirichlet boundary conditions and show that for everyλ<λ1, whereλ1is the first eigenvalue of−Δu=λuinΩwith the Dirichlet boundary conditions, the equation has a positive solution while no positive solution exists forλ≥λ1.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Huili Ma ◽  
Huifang Ma

It is expected in this paper to investigate the existence and uniqueness of positive solution for the following difference equation: -Δ2u(t-1)=f(t,   u(t))+g(t,   u(t)),  t∈Z1,  T, subject to boundary conditions either u(0)-βΔu(0)=0, u(T+1)=αu(η) or Δu(0)=0, u(T+1)=αu(η), where 0<α<1,   β>0,  and   η∈Z2,T-1. The proof of the main result is based upon a fixed point theorem of a sum operator. It is expected in this paper not only to establish existence and uniqueness of positive solution, but also to show a way to construct a series to approximate it by iteration.


Author(s):  
César E. Torres Ledesma

AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to study the existence of solutions for equations driven by a non-local regional operator with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. More precisely, we consider the problemwhere the nonlinear term


Axioms ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thenmozhi Shanmugam ◽  
Marudai Muthiah ◽  
Stojan Radenović

In this work, we investigate the existence of solutions for the particular type of the eighth-order boundary value problem. We prove our results using classical version of Leray–Schauder nonlinear alternative fixed point theorem. Also we produce a few examples to illustrate our results.


Author(s):  
Diego H Correa ◽  
Victor I Giraldo-Rivera ◽  
Martín Lagares

Abstract We study supersymmetric open strings in type IIB $AdS_3 \times S^3 \times S^3 \times S^1$ with mixed R-R and NS-NS fields. We focus on strings ending along a straight line at the boundary of $AdS_3$, which can be interpreted as line operators in a dual CFT$_2$. We study both classical configurations and quadratic fluctuations around them. We find that strings sitting at a fixed point in $S^3 \times S^3 \times S^1$, i.e. satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions, are 1/2 BPS. We also show that strings sitting at different points of certain submanifolds of $S^3 \times S^3 \times S^1$ can still share some fraction of the supersymmetry. This allows to define supersymmetric smeared configurations by the superposition of them, which range from 1/2 BPS to 1/8 BPS. In addition to the smeared configurations, there are as well 1/4 BPS and 1/8 BPS strings satisfying Neumann boundary conditions. All these supersymmetric strings are shown to be connected by a network of interpolating BPS boundary conditions. Our study reveals the existence of a rich moduli of supersymmetric open string configurations, for which the appearance of massless fermionic fields in the spectrum of quadratic fluctuations is crucial.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dionicio Pastor Dallos Santos

We study the existence of solutions for nonlinear boundary value problemsφu′′=ft,u,u′,  lu,u′=0, wherel(u,u′)=0denotes the boundary conditions on a compact interval0,T,φis a homeomorphism such thatφ(0)=0, andf:0,T×R×R→Ris a continuous function. All the contemplated boundary value problems are reduced to finding a fixed point for one operator defined on a space of functions, and Schauder fixed point theorem or Leray-Schauder degree is used.


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