scholarly journals Almost Periodic Solutions of a Discrete Mutualism Model with Variable Delays

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongzhi Liao ◽  
Tianwei Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Almost Periodic Solution ◽  
Almost Periodic Solutions ◽  
Almost Periodic ◽  
Variable Delays ◽  
Mutualism Model ◽  
Globally Attractive

We discuss a discrete mutualism model with variable delays of the formsN1(n+1)=N1(n)exp{r1(n)[(K1(n)+α1(n)N2(n-μ2(n)))/1+N2(n-μ2(n)))-N1(n-ν1(n))]},N2(n+1)=N2(n)exp{r2(n)[(K2(n)+α2(n)N1(n-μ1(n)))/(1+N1(n-μ1(n)))-N2(n-ν2(n))]}. By means of an almost periodic functional hull theory, sufficient conditions are established for the existence and uniqueness of globally attractive almost periodic solution to the previous system. Our results complement and extend some scientific work in recent years. Finally, some examples and numerical simulations are given to illustrate the effectiveness of our main results.

Almost Periodic Solutions of Monotone Second-Order Differential Equations

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moez Ayachi ◽  
Joël Blot ◽  
Philippe Cieutat
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Almost Periodic Solution ◽  
Almost Periodic Solutions ◽  
Almost Periodic ◽  
Second Order Differential Equations

AbstractWe give sufficient conditions for the existence of almost periodic solutions of the secondorder differential equationu′′(t) = f (u(t)) + e(t)on a Hilbert space H, where the vector field f : H → H is monotone, continuous and the forcing term e : ℝ → H is almost periodic. Notably, we state a result of existence and uniqueness of the Besicovitch almost periodic solution, then we approximate this solution by a sequence of Bohr almost periodic solutions.

scholarly journals Almost Periodic Solutions of a Discrete Mutualism Model with Feedback Controls

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Wang ◽  
Yongkun Li
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Almost Periodic Solution ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Almost Periodic Solutions ◽  
Almost Periodic ◽  
Feedback Controls ◽  
Periodic Sequences ◽  
Mutualism Model ◽  
Almost Periodic Sequences

We consider a discrete mutualism model with feedback controls. Assuming that the coefficients in the system are almost periodic sequences, we obtain the existence and uniqueness of the almost periodic solution which is uniformly asymptotically stable.

scholarly journals Almost periodic solutions for a SVIR epidemic model with relapse

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 7191-7217
Author(s):  
Yifan Xing ◽  
◽  
Hong-Xu Li
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Recurrence Rate ◽  
Epidemic Model ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Vaccination Rate ◽  
Almost Periodic Solution ◽  
Almost Periodic Solutions ◽  
Almost Periodic ◽  
Globally Attractive

<abstract><p>This paper is devoted to a nonautonomous SVIR epidemic model with relapse, that is, the recurrence rate is considered in the model. The permanent of the system is proved, and the result on the existence and uniqueness of globally attractive almost periodic solution of this system is obtained by constructing a suitable Lyapunov function. Some analysis for the necessity of considering the recurrence rate in the model is also presented. Moreover, some examples and numerical simulations are given to show the feasibility of our main results. Through numerical simulation, we have obtained the influence of vaccination rate and recurrence rate on the spread of the disease. The conclusion is that in order to control the epidemic of infectious diseases, we should increase the vaccination rate while reducing the recurrence rate of the disease.</p></abstract>

scholarly journals On the Almost Periodic Solutions of Differential Equations on Hilbert Spaces

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Thanh Lan
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Hilbert Spaces ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Almost Periodic Solution ◽  
Almost Periodic Solutions ◽  
Almost Periodic ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

For the differential equation , on a Hilbert space , we find the necessary and sufficient conditions that the above-mentioned equation has a unique almost periodic solution. Some applications are also given.

scholarly journals ALMOST-PERIODIC SOLUTIONS FOR AN ECOLOGICAL MODEL WITH INFINITE DELAYS

2007 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 229-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yonghui Xia ◽  
Jinde Cao
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Lyapunov Functional ◽  
Ecological Model ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Almost Periodic Solution ◽  
Volterra Model ◽  
Almost Periodic Solutions ◽  
Almost Periodic ◽  
Infinite Delays ◽  
Dominated Convergence

AbstractBy using Lebesgue’s dominated convergence theorem and constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional, we study the following almost-periodic Lotka–Volterra model with $M$ predators and $N$ prey of the integro-differential equations\begin{alignat*}{2} \dot{x}_i(t)\amp=x_i(t)\biggl[b_i(t)-a_{ii}(t)x_i(t)-\sum_{k=1,k\neq i}^{N}a_{ik}(t)\int_{-\infty}^tH_{ik}(t-\sigma)x_k(\sigma)\,\mathrm{d}\sigma\\ \amp\hskip45mm-\sum_{l=1}^{M}c_{il}(t)\int_{-\infty}^tK_{il}(t-\sigma)y_l(\sigma)\,\mathrm{d}\sigma\biggr],\amp\quad i\amp=1,2,\dots,N,\\ \dot{y}_j(t)\amp=y_j(t)\biggl[-r_j(t)-e_{jj}(t)y_j(t) +\sum_{k=1}^{N}d_{jk}(t)\int_{-\infty}^tP_{jk}(t-\sigma)x_k(\sigma)\,\mathrm{d}\sigma \\ \amp\hskip45mm-\sum_{l=1,l\neq j}^{M} e_{jl}(t)\int_{-\infty}^tQ_{jl}(t-\sigma)y_l(\sigma)\,\mathrm{d}\sigma\biggr],\amp\quad j\amp=1,2,\dots,M. \end{alignat*}Some sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of a unique almost-periodic solution of this model. Several examples show that the obtained criteria are new, general and easily verifiable.

scholarly journals Almost periodic solutions of Volterra difference systems

2017 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 320-329
Author(s):  
Halis Can Koyuncuoglu ◽  
Murat Adıvar
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Exponential Dichotomy ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Almost Periodic Solution ◽  
Almost Periodic Solutions ◽  
Almost Periodic ◽  
Difference Systems ◽  
Volterra Systems

Abstract We study the existence of an almost periodic solution of discrete Volterra systems by means of fixed point theory. Using discrete variant of exponential dichotomy, we provide sufficient conditions for the existence of an almost periodic solution. Hence, we provide an alternative solution for the open problem proposed in the literature.

scholarly journals Almost Periodic Solutions to Dynamic Equations on Time Scales and Applications

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongkun Li ◽  
Chao Wang
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Time Scales ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Exponential Dichotomy ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Almost Periodic Solution ◽  
Dynamic Equations ◽  
Almost Periodic ◽  
Linear Dynamic ◽  
Expression Form

We first introduce the concept of admitting an exponential dichotomy to a class of linear dynamic equations on time scales and study the existence and uniqueness of almost periodic solution and its expression form to this class of linear dynamic equations on time scales. Then, as an application, using these concepts and results, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence and exponential stability of almost periodic solution to a class of Hopfield neural networks with delays. Finally, two examples and numerical simulations given to illustrate our results are plausible and meaningful.

Almost periodic solution of a modified Leslie–Gower predator–prey model with Holling-type II schemes and mutual interference

2014 ◽  
Vol 07 (03) ◽  
pp. 1450028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengbin Yu ◽  
Fengde Chen
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Mutual Interference ◽  
Almost Periodic Solution ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Almost Periodic ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Globally Attractive

In this paper, we consider a modified Leslie–Gower predator–prey model with Holling-type II schemes and mutual interference. By applying the comparison theorem of the differential equation and constructing a suitable Lyapunov function, sufficient conditions which guarantee the permanence and existence of a unique globally attractive positive almost periodic solution of the system are obtained. Our results not only supplement but also improve some existing ones.

scholarly journals Almost Periodic Solution of a Discrete Schoener’s Competition Model with Delays

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Hui Zhang ◽  
Yingqi Li ◽  
Bin Jing ◽  
Xiaofeng Fang ◽  
Jing Wang
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Lyapunov Function ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Almost Periodic Solution ◽  
Competition Model ◽  
Almost Periodic ◽  
Positive Almost Periodic Solution ◽  
Globally Attractive

We consider an almost periodic discrete Schoener’s competition model with delays. By means of an almost periodic functional hull theory and constructing a suitable Lyapunov function, sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of a unique strictly positive almost periodic solution which is globally attractive. An example together with numerical simulation indicates the feasibility of the main result.

scholarly journals Global Analysis of Almost Periodic Solution of a Discrete Multispecies Mutualism System

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Zhang ◽  
Bin Jing ◽  
Yingqi Li ◽  
Xiaofeng Fang
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Global Analysis ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Almost Periodic Solution ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Almost Periodic ◽  
Periodic Sequences ◽  
Almost Periodic Sequences ◽  
Globally Attractive ◽  
Mutualism System

This paper discusses a discrete multispecies Lotka-Volterra mutualism system. We first obtain the permanence of the system. Assuming that the coefficients in the system are almost periodic sequences, we obtain the sufficient conditions for the existence of a unique almost periodic solution which is globally attractive. In particular, for the discrete two-species Lotka-Volterra mutualism system, the sufficient conditions for the existence of a unique uniformly asymptotically stable almost periodic solution are obtained. An example together with numerical simulation indicates the feasibility of the main result.

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