scholarly journals Fixed-Point Theorems in Complete Gauge Spaces and Applications to Second-Order Nonlinear Initial-Value Problems

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Meryam Cherichi ◽  
Bessem Samet ◽  
Calogero Vetro

We establish fixed-point results for mappings and cyclic mappings satisfying a generalized contractive condition in a complete gauge space. Our theorems generalize and extend some fixed-point results in the literature. We apply our obtained results to the study of existence and uniqueness of solution to a second-order nonlinear initial-value problem.

Author(s):  
Saïd Abbas ◽  
Mouffak Benchohra ◽  
Aleksandr Vityuk

AbstractIn this paper we prove some relations between the Riemann-Liouville and the Caputo fractional order derivatives, and we investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the initial value problems (IVP for short), for a class of functional hyperbolic differential equations by using some fixed point theorems.


2001 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 315-325
Author(s):  
M. Benchohra ◽  
S. K. Ntouyas

In this paper we investigate the existence of solutions on a compact interval to second order initial value problems for functional differential and integrodifferential inclusions in Banach spaces. We shall make use of a fixed point theorem for condensing maps due to Martelli.


1996 ◽  
Vol 06 (02) ◽  
pp. 269-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. CHARKI

A fixed point argument is used to prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the unsteady deep Bénard convection equations in [Formula: see text] for [Formula: see text].


Author(s):  
Zeinab Eivazi Damirchi Darsi Olia ◽  
Madjid Eshaghi Gordji ◽  
Davood Ebrahimi Bagha

In this paper, we introduce new concept of orthogonal cone metric spaces. We stablish new versions of fixed point theorems in incomplete orthogonal cone metric spaces. As an application, we show the existence and uniqueness of solution of the periodic boundry value problem.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 759
Author(s):  
Umar Batsari Yusuf ◽  
Poom Kumam ◽  
Sikarin Yoo-Kong

In this paper, we consider an order-preserving mapping T on a complete partial b-metric space satisfying some contractive condition. We were able to show the existence and uniqueness of the fixed point of T. In the application aspect, the fidelity of quantum states was used to establish the existence of a fixed quantum state associated to an order-preserving quantum operation. The method we presented is an alternative in showing the existence of a fixed quantum state associated to quantum operations. Our method does not capitalise on the commutativity of the quantum effects with the fixed quantum state(s) (Luders’s compatibility criteria). The Luders’s compatibility criteria in higher finite dimensional spaces is rather difficult to check for any prospective fixed quantum state. Some part of our results cover the famous contractive fixed point results of Banach, Kannan and Chatterjea.


Author(s):  
RAFAEL G. CAMPOS ◽  
FRANCISCO DOMÍNGUEZ MOTA

An implementation of the standard collocation method based on polynomial interpolation is presented in a matrix framework in this paper. The underlying differentiation matrix can be partitioned to yield a superconvergent implicit multistep-like method to solve the initial value problem numerically. The first- and second-order versions of this method are L-stable.


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