scholarly journals Unilateral Global Interval Bifurcation for the Hessian Equation and Its Applications

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Wenguo Shen

In this paper, we establish a unilateral global bifurcation result from the interval for the k-Hessian equations with nondifferentiable nonlinearity. By applying the above result, we shall prove the existence of the principal half-eigenvalues for the half quasilinear problems. Furthermore, we shall determine the interval of γ, in which there exist one-sign solutions for the following k-Hessian equations: SkD2u=αx−u+k+βx−u−k+γaxfu, in B,ux=0, on ∂B.

1997 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 459-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Colesanti ◽  
Paolo Salani

We introduce a definition of generalised solutions of the Hessian equation Sm(D2u) = f in a convex set ω ⊂ ℝn, where Sm(D2u) denotes the m-th symmetric function of the eigenvalues of D2u, f ∈ Lp(ω), p ≥ 1, and m ∈ {1, …, n}. Such a definition is given in the class of semi-convex functions, and it extends the definition of convex generalised solutions for the Monge-Ampère equation. We prove that semiconvex weak solutions are solutions in the sense of the present paper.


2019 ◽  
Vol 149 (6) ◽  
pp. 1555-1575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Wang ◽  
Yutian Lei

AbstractIn this paper, we study negative classical solutions and stable solutions of the following k-Hessian equation $$F_k(D^2V) = (-V)^p\quad {\rm in}\;\; R^n$$with radial structure, where n ⩾ 3, 1 < k < n/2 and p > 1. This equation is related to the extremal functions of the Hessian Sobolev inequality on the whole space. Several critical exponents including the Serrin type, the Sobolev type, and the Joseph-Lundgren type, play key roles in studying existence and decay rates. We believe that these critical exponents still come into play to research k-Hessian equations without radial structure.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asma Jbilou

On a compact connected2m-dimensional Kähler manifold with Kähler formω, given a smooth functionf:M→ℝand an integer1<k<m, we want to solve uniquely in[ω]the equationω̃k∧ωm-k=efωm, relying on the notion ofk-positivity forω̃∈[ω](the extreme cases are solved:k=mby (Yau in 1978), andk=1trivially). We solve by the continuity method the corresponding complex elliptickth Hessian equation, more difficult to solve than the Calabi-Yau equation (k=m), under the assumption that the holomorphic bisectional curvature of the manifold is nonnegative, required here only to derive an a priori eigenvalues pinching.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 666
Author(s):  
Hongfei Li ◽  
Limei Dai

In this paper, we will obtain the existence of viscosity solutions to the exterior Dirichlet problem for Hessian equations with prescribed asymptotic behavior at infinity by the Perron’s method. This extends the Ju–Bao results on Monge–Ampère equations det D 2 u = f ( x ) .


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Ling Mi ◽  
Chuan Chen

In this paper, we consider the m-Hessian equation S m [ D 2 u ] = b ( x ) f ( u ) > 0 in Ω, subject to the singular boundary condition u = ∞ on ∂ Ω. We give estimates of the asymptotic behavior of such solutions near ∂ Ω when the nonlinear term f satisfies a new structure condition.


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamrun Nahar Keya ◽  
Md. Kamrujjaman ◽  
Md. Shafiqul Islam

AbstractIn this paper, we consider a reaction–diffusion model in population dynamics and study the impact of different types of Allee effects with logistic growth in the heterogeneous closed region. For strong Allee effects, usually, species unconditionally die out and an extinction-survival situation occurs when the effect is weak according to the resource and sparse functions. In particular, we study the impact of the multiplicative Allee effect in classical diffusion when the sparsity is either positive or negative. Negative sparsity implies a weak Allee effect, and the population survives in some domain and diverges otherwise. Positive sparsity gives a strong Allee effect, and the population extinct without any condition. The influence of Allee effects on the existence and persistence of positive steady states as well as global bifurcation diagrams is presented. The method of sub-super solutions is used for analyzing equations. The stability conditions and the region of positive solutions (multiple solutions may exist) are presented. When the diffusion is absent, we consider the model with and without harvesting, which are initial value problems (IVPs) and study the local stability analysis and present bifurcation analysis. We present a number of numerical examples to verify analytical results.


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