scholarly journals A Fractional-Order Sequential Hybrid System with an Application to a Biological System

Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Hasib Khan ◽  
Hashim M. Alshehri ◽  
Zareen A. Khan

With the help of Banach’s fixed-point approach and the Leray–Schauder alternative theorem, we produced existence results for a general class of fractional differential equations in this paper. The proposed problem is more comprehensive and applicable to real-life situations. As an example of how our problem might be used, we have created a fractional-order COVID-19 model whose solution is guaranteed by our results. We employed a numerical approach to solve the COVID-19 model, and the results were compared for different fractional orders. Our numerical results for fractional orders follow the same pattern as the classical example of order 1, indicating that our numerical scheme is accurate.

Open Physics ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
JinRong Wang ◽  
Chun Zhu ◽  
Michal Fečkan

AbstractIn this paper, we apply certain measure of noncompactness and fixed point theorem of Darbo type to derive the existence and limit property of solutions to quadratic Erdélyi-Kober type integral equations of fractional order with three parameters. Moreover, we also present the uniqueness and another existence results of the solutions to the above equations. Finally, two examples are given to illustrate the obtained results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chernet Tuge Deressa ◽  
Gemechis File Duressa

AbstractWe consider a SEAIR epidemic model with Atangana–Baleanu fractional-order derivative. We approximate the solution of the model using the numerical scheme developed by Toufic and Atangana. The numerical simulation corresponding to several fractional orders shows that, as the fractional order reduces from 1, the spread of the endemic grows slower. Optimal control analysis and simulation show that the control strategy designed is operative in reducing the number of cases in different compartments. Moreover, simulating the optimal profile revealed that reducing the fractional-order from 1 leads to the need for quick starting of the application of the designed control strategy at the maximum possible level and maintaining it for the majority of the period of the pandemic.


Fractals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
HUSSAM ALRABAIAH ◽  
MATI UR RAHMAN ◽  
IBRAHIM MAHARIQ ◽  
SAMIA BUSHNAQ ◽  
MUHAMMAD ARFAN

In this paper, we consider a fractional mathematical model describing the co-infection of HBV and HCV under the non-singular Mittag-Leffler derivative. We also investigate the qualitative analysis for at least one solution and a unique solution by applying the approach fixed point theory. For an approximate solution, the technique of the iterative fractional order Adams–Bashforth scheme has been implemented. The simulation for the proposed scheme has been drawn at various fractional order values lying between (0,1) and integer-order of 1 via using Matlab. All the compartments have shown convergence and stability with time. A detailed comparative result has been given by the different fractional orders, which showed that the stability was achieved more rapidly at low orders.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Eskandar Ameer ◽  
Hassen Aydi ◽  
Hüseyin Işık ◽  
Muhammad Nazam ◽  
Vahid Parvaneh ◽  
...  

In this paper, we show that a sequence satisfying a Suzuki-type JS-rational contraction or a generalized Suzuki-type Ćirić JS-contraction, under some conditions, is a Cauchy sequence. This paper presents some common fixed point theorems and an application to resolve a system of nonlinear fractional differential equations. Some examples and consequences are also given.


2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 237-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasrin Eghbali ◽  
Vida Kalvandi ◽  
John M. Rassias

AbstractIn this paper, we have presented and studied two types of the Mittag-Leffler-Hyers-Ulam stability of a fractional integral equation. We prove that the fractional order delay integral equation is Mittag-Leffler-Hyers-Ulam stable on a compact interval with respect to the Chebyshev and Bielecki norms by two notions.


Author(s):  
Tran Dinh Ke ◽  
Nguyen Van Loi ◽  
Valeri Obukhovskii

AbstractOur aim is to study a new class of differential variational inequalities involving fractional derivatives. Using the fixed point approach, the existence of decay solutions to the mentioned problem is proved.


2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bashir Ahmad ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas

Abstract In this paper, we discus the existence of solutions for Riemann- Liouville fractional differential inclusions supplemented with Erdélyi- Kober fractional integral conditions. We apply endpoint theory, Krasnoselskii’s multi-valued fixed point theorem and Wegrzyk's fixed point theorem for generalized contractions. For the illustration of our results, we include examples.


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei-Luan Li ◽  
Chang-Jin Xu

AbstractIn this paper, we investigate the boundary value problems of fractional order differential equations with not instantaneous impulse. By some fixed-point theorems, the existence results of mild solution are established. At last, one example is also given to illustrate the results.


Fractals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
KOTTAKKARAN SOOPPY NISAR ◽  
MATI UR RAHMAN ◽  
GHAYLEN LAOUINI ◽  
MESHAL SHUTAYWI ◽  
MUHAMMAD ARFAN

This paper investigates the dynamical semi-analysis of the delayed food chain model under the considered fractional order. The food chain model is composed of three compartments, namely, population of the prey, intermediate predator and a top predator. By using the fixed point theorem approach, we exploit some conditions for existence results and stability for the considered system via Atangana–Baleanu–Caputo derivative with fractional order. Also, using the well-known Adam–Bashforth technique for numerics, we simulate the concerning results for the interference between the prey and intermediate predator. Graphical results are discussed for different fractional-order values for the considered model.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (04) ◽  
pp. 2050074 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hadda Hammouche ◽  
Mouna Lemkeddem ◽  
Kaddour Guerbati ◽  
Khalil Ezzinbi

In this paper, we study the existence of mild solutions of impulsive evolution fractional functional differential equation of order [Formula: see text] involving a Lipschitz condition on term [Formula: see text]. We shall rely on a fixed point theorem for the sum of completely continuous and contraction operators due to Burton and Kirk.


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