scholarly journals Rational Implementation of Fractional Calculus Operator Based on Quadratic Programming

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Zhisong Xu ◽  
Mingqiu Li

When fractional calculus operators and models are implemented rationally, there exist some problems such as low approximation accuracy of rational approximation function, inability to specify arbitrary approximation frequency band, or poor robustness. Based on the error criterion of the least squares method, a quadratic programming method based on the frequency-domain error is proposed. In this method, the frequency-domain error minimization between the fractional operator s ± r and its rational approximation function is transformed into a quadratic programming problem. The results show that the construction method of the optimal rational approximation function of fractional calculus operator is effective, and the optimal rational approximation function constructed can effectively approximate the fractional calculus operator and model for the specified approximation frequency band.

Electronics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Rachev ◽  
Todor Djamiykov ◽  
Marin Marinov ◽  
Nikolay Hinov

For the great variety of light-emitting diodes (LEDs), there exists a wide range of LED radiation patterns. An approach for constructing patterns of higher accuracy is here considered. The latter is required when the design of optoelectronic systems or their optimization is carried out analytically. A weighting function is introduced that allows increasing the gradient of the diagram of different widths. It has been selected through mathematical analysis of the emission diagrams of different LEDs used in optoelectronic systems. Based on the least squares method an algorithm is created, and programs are developed in MATLAB environment to estimate the parameters of the approximation function. Its accuracy is evaluated by comparison with the approximation with Lambert source of order n. The results show higher accuracy of the proposed approximation function compared to those obtained by conventional methods. Recommendations on the application of the proposed approach are given.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 438-457 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sajid Iqbal ◽  
Josip Pečarić ◽  
Muhammad Samraiz ◽  
Zivorad Tomovski

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-42
Author(s):  
O.S. Goncharenko ◽  
V.N. Gladilin ◽  
L. Šiaudinytė

1970 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 917-937 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. F. Howell ◽  
G. M. Lundquist ◽  
S. K. Yiu

Abstract Integrated magnitude substitutes the r.m.s. average amplitude over a pre-selected interval for the peak amplitude in the conventional body-wave magnitude formula. Frequency-band magnitude uses an equivalent quantity in the frequency domain. Integrated magnitude exhibits less scatter than conventional body-wave magnitude for short-period seismograms. Frequency-band magnitude exhibits less scatter than body-wave magnitude or integrated magnitude for both long- and short-period seismograms. The scatter of frequency-band magnitude is probably due to real azimuthal effects, crustal-transfer-function variations, errors in compensation for seismograph response, microseismic moise and uncertainties in the compensation for attenuation with distance. To observe azimuthal variations clearly, the crustal-transfer functions and seismograph response need to be known more precisely than was the case in this experiment, because these two sources of scatter can be large enough to explain all of the observed variations.


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