scholarly journals Integration of Solid Waste Management Policies in Kenya: Analysis of coherence, gaps and overlaps

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tilahun Nigatu Haregu ◽  
Abdhalah K. Ziraba ◽  
Blessing Mberu
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Management Policies

Surviving from garbage: the role of informal waste-pickers in a dynamic model of solid-waste management in developing countries

2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 371-391 ◽  
Author(s):  
ROCÍO DEL PILAR MORENO-SÁNCHEZ ◽  
JORGE HIGINIO MALDONADO
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Dynamic Model ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Waste Collection ◽  
Management Policies ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Waste Pickers

In developing countries, informal waste-pickers (known as scavengers) play an important role in solid waste management systems, acting in a parallel way to formal waste collection and disposal agents. Scavengers collect, from the streets, dumpsites, or landfills, re-usable and recyclable material that can be reincorporated into the economy's production process. Despite the benefits that they generate to society, waste-pickers are ignored when waste management policies are formulated. The purpose of this paper is to integrate the role of scavengers in a dynamic model of production, consumption, and recovery, and to show that, in an economy producing solid waste, efficiency can be reached using a set of specific and complementary policies: a tax on virgin materials use, a tax on consumption and disposal, and a subsidy to the recovery of material. A numerical simulation is performed to evaluate the impact of these policies on landfill lifetime and natural resource stocks. A discussion on the implementation of these instruments is also included.

scholarly journals Municipal solid waste and risk from 1970 to 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 124-137
Author(s):  
Juan Antonio Araiza-Aguilar ◽  
◽  
Silke Cram-Heydrich ◽  
Naxhelli Ruiz-Rivera ◽  
Oralia Oropeza-Orozco ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Municipal Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Municipal Solid Waste Management ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Reference Framework ◽  
Key Concepts ◽  
Management Policies

In the field of solid waste management, key concepts such as risk, impact and hazards have been used interchangeably and have had imprecise meanings and scopes; this can lead to a partial or biased vision, for example in relation to municipal solid waste management policies. This paper presents a review of the literature on the theme of municipal solid waste and risk. Analysis of scientific publications from the years 1970 to 2020 shows that the concept of risk in the field of solid waste has been approached from various perspectives and different interpretations. Of all risk components, vulnerability has been the least addressed in the literature, because technical aspects such as hazard modeling predominate in this field. Most of the publications have studied the final disposal stage, since open dumpsites and landfills are still the most common methods for disposing of solid waste. Finally, a reference framework is proposed.

scholarly journals Integrated Waste Management

2015 ◽  
pp. 125-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Günay Kocasoy
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Population Change ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Solid Wastes ◽  
The World ◽  
Integrated Waste Management ◽  
Management Policies

Handling of solid waste has been a serious problem for countries all over the world. Increase in population, change in life standard and life style, industrialization and production of new products contribute to the increase in the amount of solid wastes and consequently the problems generated by them. Developed countries, being aware of the significance of the problems, established regulatory programs, while economically developing countries continued to handle the solid wastes in a very primitive way, such as dumping them into “open dumps.” In these countries recycling activities are mostly carried on by scavengers in a very primitive way. For the protection of the environment and sustainable development, economically developing countries should establish solid waste management policies, plan recycling programs and publish related regulations and by-laws, and strictly control the application of them. This is explored in this chapter.

Status of Solid Waste Management in Myanmar

2020 ◽  
pp. 223-247
Author(s):  
Premakumara Jagath Dickella Gamaralalage ◽  
Ohnmar May Tin Hlaing ◽  
Aung Myint Maw ◽  
Matthew Hengesbaugh
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Urban Growth ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Production And Consumption ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Challenges And Opportunities ◽  
Management Policies ◽  
Treatment And Disposal

Myanmar, the largest country in mainland Southeast Asia, has been facing considerable challenges with the management of solid waste in the recent past because of increasing income and consumption patterns, urban growth, and lack of effective waste management policies, treatment, and disposal methods. Waste management is also a crosscutting issue that touches on many aspects of social and economic development, and as such is widely associated with a range of global challenges including public health, climate change, poverty reduction, food security, resource efficiency, and sustainable production and consumption. This country chapter therefore presents an overview of the current waste management in Myanmar, discusses key challenges and opportunities, and identifies some policy recommendations towards its improvement.

Review on the renewable energy and solid waste management policies towards biogas development in Malaysia

2017 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
pp. 988-998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cassendra Phun Chien Bong ◽  
Wai Shin Ho ◽  
Haslenda Hashim ◽  
Jeng Shiun Lim ◽  
Chin Siong Ho ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Management Policies

scholarly journals A REVIEW OF MALAYSIA SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT POLICIES TO IMPROVE RECYCLING PRACTICE AND WASTE SEPARATION AMONG HOUSEHOLDS

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 39-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitriyah Razali ◽  
Choong Weng Wai ◽  
Dzurllkanian@Zulkarnain Daud
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Municipal Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Waste Recycling ◽  
Future Researcher ◽  
Waste Policy ◽  
Management Policies ◽  
Waste Separation

Households are the primary source that contributes to the municipal solid waste and thus, it is well justified that they should be targeted in waste recycling policies for the improvement of recycling rates in this nation. Aware of the significant role among the household, Malaysia has taken a series of initiative to improve the national policies for solid waste management to foster waste separation practices among household. These waste management policies focused on waste separation and waste recycling behaviour among households in Malaysia. This is because a well-managed and planned waste policy is one of the vital factors that will enhance waste separation and recycling behaviour among households. This paper attempts to summarise the waste management policies in Malaysia, chronologically and summarise the solid waste management and transformation plans in a timeline table for the ease of reference among future researcher and policymaker. This is to provide them with a better understanding of the progression of waste management policies and regulations in Malaysia.

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