HIV Replication in the Central Nervous System of AIDS Patients

Author(s):  
R. Vazeux ◽  
M. C. Cumont ◽  
L. Montagnier
1998 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 291-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dale A Mcphee ◽  
Alison L Greenway ◽  
Gavan Holloway ◽  
Karen Smith ◽  
Nick Deacon ◽  
...  

Vaccines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1272
Author(s):  
Joseph Hokello ◽  
Adhikarimayum Lakhikumar Sharma ◽  
Priya Tyagi ◽  
Alok Bhushan ◽  
Mudit Tyagi

The central nervous system (CNS) is highly compartmentalized and serves as a specific site of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Therefore, an understanding of the cellular populations that are infected by HIV or that harbor latent HIV proviruses is imperative in the attempts to address cure strategies, taking into account that HIV infection and latency in the CNS may differ considerably from those in the periphery. HIV replication in the CNS is reported to persist despite prolonged combination antiretroviral therapy due to the inability of the current antiretroviral drugs to penetrate and cross the blood–brain barrier. Consequently, as a result of sustained HIV replication in the CNS even in the face of combination antiretroviral therapy, there is a high incidence of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). This article, therefore, provides a comprehensive review of HIV transcriptional regulation, latency, and therapy in the CNS.


AIDS ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 16 (14) ◽  
pp. 1925-1928 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luca Vago ◽  
Sara Bonetto ◽  
Manuela Nebuloni ◽  
Piergiorgio Duca ◽  
Luca Carsana ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Z. Kozakiewicz

Abstract A description is provided for Aspergillus sydowii. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Primarily a soil species (DOMSCH et al., 1980), but also isolated from other substrata, including wallpaper, talc, paint and cotton yarn (CABI BIOSCIENCE, 1999). DISEASE: On man isolated from keratomycosis (mycoses), bones, joints, lungs and the central nervous system (SMITH, 1989). In addition it has been isolated from onychomycosis (SUMMERBELL et al., 1989), from AIDS patients (NEVES et al., 1998) and as component of hospital air mycoflora (GOODLEY et al., 1994). GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: World-wide.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document