Comparative Analysis of Legal Guarantees of Educational Rights of National Minorities and Migrants in Europe

2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 469-496
Author(s):  
Iryna Ulasiuk
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Specific Area ◽  
Universal Declaration ◽  
Educational Rights ◽  
National Minorities ◽  
Inclusive Approach

A difference between a framework protecting national minorities established by the Versailles treaties and a framework protecting minorities originating from migration was blurred in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which adopted an all-inclusive approach to human rights. The present article is an attempt to research (a) what exactly the differences between the instruments protecting national minorities and the instruments protecting migrants are in one specific area, education, and (b) to what extent the general inclusiveness of human rights instruments has influenced or should influence the specific instruments pertaining to the protection of educational rights of migrants and national minorities.

scholarly journals O método educativo de Dom Bosco (Sistema Preventivo) e os princípios da Declaração Universal dos Direitos Humanos

2017 ◽  
pp. 147-183
Author(s):  
Jose Kuttianimattathil
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Universal Declaration ◽  
Human Rights Education ◽  
Derechos Humanos ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
El Sistema

O artigo aborda as relações possíveis de serem estabelecidas entre o Sistema Preventivo, como idealizado por Dom Bosco, e a Declaração Universal dos Direitos Humanos. O autor esclarece que não se trata de uma análise comparativa, mas de apontar como o Sistema Preventivo e a Declaração Universal dos Direitos Humanos se enriquecem e se apoiam. A argumentação traz ainda os desafios que o Sistema Preventivo deve enfrentar para promover, decisivamente, os direitos humanos.Palavras-chave: Sistema Preventivo. Declaração Universal dos Direitos Humanos. Desafios da educação.Don Bosco's educative method (Preventive System) and the tenets of the Universal Declaration of Human RightAbstractThe article discusses the possible relations between the Preventive System, as conceived by Don Bosco, and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The author clarifies that this is not a comparative analysis, but aims to point out how the Preventive System and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights are enriched and supported one by other. The argument also brings the challenges that the Preventive System must face to decisively promote human rights.Keywords: Preventive System. Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Education challenges.El método educativo de Don Bosco (Sistema Preventivo) y los principios básicos de la Declaración Universal De Derechos HumanosResumenEl artículo aborda las relaciones posibles de ser establecidas entre el Sistema Preventivo, como ideado por Don Bosco, y la Declaración Universal de los Derechos Humanos. El autor aclara que no se trata de un analisis comparativo, sino de senalar como el sistema preventivo y la Declaración Universal de los Derechos Humanos se enriquecen y se apoyan. La argumentación trae aún los desafios que el Sistema Preventivo debe enfrentar para promover, decisivamente, los derechos humanos. Palabras clave: Sistema Preventivo. Declaración Universal de los Derechos Humanos. Desafios educación.

Under the Law

2018 ◽  
Vol 99 (5) ◽  
pp. 76-77
Author(s):  
Julie Underwood
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Supreme Court ◽  
International Law ◽  
Universal Declaration ◽  
Educational Rights ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
The World ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Right ◽  
The U.S

The right to an education is guaranteed by international law in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Similarly, UNESCO’s Constitution sets out the right to an education as necessary to “prepare the children of the world for the responsibilities of freedom.” No such right is mentioned in the U.S. Constitution, though. Perhaps Congress or the Supreme Court would be sympathetic, however, to an argument for educational rights based on the 14th Amendment’s guarantee of the rights of citizenship.

scholarly journals ¿Derechos humanos como derechos naturales? Posibilidad y origen. Human Rights as Natural Rights? Possibility and Origin

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Manuel Álvarez Chicano
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Human Nature ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Natural Rights ◽  
Universal Declaration ◽  
Derechos Humanos

La Declaración Universal de Derechos Humanos alcanzada por consenso es una justificación condicionada a un acuerdo de voluntades. El presente artículo, desde una perspectiva iusnaturalista, expone una fundamentación objetiva aceptando la existencia de cosas propias del hombre, derechos o iura, que le corresponden por el mero hecho de ser persona. Estos derechos se asientan en una naturaleza humana, entendida como principio intrínseco, inacabado y tendencial; una determinación genérica que permite entender su compatibilidad con la libertad y el cambio incesante del devenir histórico. La raíz de estos derechos se sitúa en una serie de deberes que son de exigido cumplimiento. Y a su vez se fundamentan en el deber-ser de lo bueno en cuanto bueno o —desde una perspectiva distinta— en la verdad de que determinada realidad es buena.The reached-by-consensus Universal Declaration of Human Rights is a justification with the condition of an agreement of wills. The present article, from an iusnaturalist perspective, exposes an objective foundation that accepts the existence of things proper to Man, rights or iura that correspond to him for the mere fact of being person. These rights exist in a human nature, understood as an intrinsic, unfinished, and on-trend principle; a generic determination that allows to understand its compatibility with the freedom and the incessant change of historical occurrences. The root of these rights is located in a series of duties that must be fulfilled and at the same time, they are founded in the must-be good of that which is good or —from a different perspective— in the truth that such reality is good.

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

1996 ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Editorial board Of the Journal
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
United Nations ◽  
Universal Declaration ◽  
General Assembly ◽  
The United Nations

GENERAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS Adopted and proclaimed in resolution 217 A (III) of the General Assembly of the United Nations of 10.12.1948

Universal declaration of human rights as a source of universal international legal standards of human rights

2020 ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Uliana Kuzenko
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Universal Declaration ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
International Human Rights ◽  
Human Rights Protection ◽  
Rights Protection ◽  
Legal Standards ◽  
International Human

Purpose. The purpose of the article is to analyze the Universal Declaration of Human Rights as an international legal instrument, which for the first time formulated the foundations of modern democratic status of a human being and its fundamental rights and freedoms. Methodology. The methodology involves a comprehensive study of theoretical and practical material on the subject, as well as a formulation of relevant conclusions and recommendations. During the research, the following methods of scientific cognition were used: dialectical, terminological, formal and logical, systemic and functional. Results. The study found that the main features of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights as a source of international legal mechanism for the protection of human rights are: 1) it is a fundamental, foundational and universal international human rights act of the United Nations; 2) it establishes a system of fundamental human rights; 3) it defines a common system of fundamental international human rights standards; 4) it determines the principles of legal identity of a human being; 5) it determines the fundamental basis and principles of international legal regulation in the field of human rights protection; 6) it acts as an international legal basis for the adoption of the latest legislation on human rights protection; 7) it acts as an international legal basis for the codification of human rights legislation. Scientific novelty. The study found that the Universal Declaration of Human Rights points to the natural origin of human rights, which must be binding on all States and for the whole population, regardless of citizenship, in order to ensure the human rights protection in a democratic and rule-of-law State. Practical importance. The results of the study can be used to improve Ukrainian legislation on human rights and fundamental freedoms.

Tourism as a Tool for the Fulfilment of the Rights to Rest and Leisure Enshrined in Article No. 24 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights

2019 ◽  
Vol 76 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 180-188
Author(s):  
Bianca Nicla Romano
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Universal Declaration ◽  
Title V ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Real Right ◽  
Right To Work ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Right ◽  
Italian Constitution

Art. 24 of the 1948 Declaration of Human Rights recognises and protects the right of the individual to rest and leisure. This right has to be fully exercised without negative consequences on the right to work and the remuneration. Tourism can be considered one of the best ways of rest and leisure because it allows to enrich the personality of the individual. Even after the reform of the Title V this area is no longer covered by the Italian Constitution, the Italian legal system protects and guarantees it as a real right, so as to get to recognize its existence and the consequent compensation of the so-called “ruined holiday damage”. This kind of damage has not a patrimonial nature, but a moral one, and the Tourist-Traveler can claim for it when he has not been able to fully enjoy his holiday - the essential fulcrum of tourism - intended as an opportunity for leisure and/or rest, essential rights of the individual.

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