Cigarette Smoke-induced Airway Hyperresponsiveness Is Not Dependent on Elevated Immunoglobulin and Eosinophilic Inflammation in a Mouse Model of Allergic Airway Disease

2002 ◽  
Vol 165 (10) ◽  
pp. 1410-1418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward G. Barrett ◽  
Julie A. Wilder ◽  
Thomas H. March ◽  
Teresa Espindola ◽  
David E. Bice
PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. e74730 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca A. Martin ◽  
Jennifer L. Ather ◽  
Rebecca Daggett ◽  
Laura Hoyt ◽  
John F. Alcorn ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 283 (1) ◽  
pp. L198-L204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jane M. Schuh ◽  
Kate Blease ◽  
Steven L. Kunkel ◽  
Cory M. Hogaboam

Eotaxin/CCL11 is a major chemoattractant for eosinophils and Th2 cells. As such, it represents an attractive target in the treatment of allergic disease. The present study addresses the role of eotaxin/CCL11 during acute and chronic allergic airway responses to the fungus Aspergillus fumigatus. Mice lacking the eotaxin gene (Eo−/−) and wild-type mice (Eo+/+) were sensitized to A. fumigatus and received either an intratracheal challenge with soluble A. fumigatusantigens (acute model) or an intratracheal challenge with live A. fumigatus spores or conidia (chronic model). Airway hyperresponsiveness and eosinophil, but not T cell, recruitment were significantly decreased at 24 h after the soluble allergen in A. fumigatus-sensitized Eo−/− mice compared with similarly sensitized Eo+/+ mice. In contrast, the development of chronic allergic airway disease due to A. fumigatus conidia was not altered by the lack of eotaxin. Together, these data suggest that eotaxin initiates allergic airway disease due to A. fumigatus, but this chemokine did not appear to contribute to the maintenance of A. fumigatus-induced allergic airway disease.


2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shelley Gorman ◽  
Daryl H. W. Tan ◽  
Misty J. M. Lambert ◽  
Naomi M. Scott ◽  
Melinda A. Judge ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 176 (10) ◽  
pp. 974-982 ◽  
Author(s):  
John F. Alcorn ◽  
Lisa M. Rinaldi ◽  
Elizabeth F. Jaffe ◽  
Mirjam van Loon ◽  
Jason H. T. Bates ◽  
...  

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