scholarly journals The selection balance: how target value, proximity and priming shape search strategy and eye movement dynamics during visual foraging

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 2148
Author(s):  
Jérôme Tagu ◽  
Árni Kristjánsson
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Iurato

Denotational mathematics, in the context of universal algebra, may provide algebraic structures that are able to formalize human eye movement dynamics with respect to Husserlian phenomenological theory, from which it is then possible to make briefly reference to some further relations with mirror neuron system and related topics. In this way, the authors have provided a first instance of fruitful application of socio-humanities (to be precise, philosophy and sociology) in exact/natural science used in formalizing processes.


1979 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 319-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lester A. Lefton ◽  
Richard J. Nagle ◽  
Gwendolyn Johnson ◽  
Dennis F. Fisher

While reading text, the eye movements of good and poor reading fifth graders, third graders and adults were assessed. Subjects were tested in two sessions one year apart. Dependent variables included the duration and frequency of forward going fixations and regressions; an analysis of individual differences was also made. Results showed that poor reading fifth graders have relatively unsystematic eye movement behavior with many more fixations of longer duration than other fifth graders and adults. The eye movements of poor readers are quantitatively and qualitatively different than those of normal readers.


10.1167/8.3.4 ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiri Najemnik ◽  
Wilson S. Geisler

Entropy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Harezlak ◽  
Pawel Kasprowski

The methods for nonlinear time series analysis were used in the presented research to reveal eye movement signal characteristics. Three measures were used: approximate entropy, fuzzy entropy, and the Largest Lyapunov Exponent, for which the multilevel maps (MMs), being their time-scale decomposition, were defined. To check whether the estimated characteristics might be useful in eye movement events detection, these structures were applied in the classification process conducted with the usage of the kNN method. The elements of three MMs were used to define feature vectors for this process. They consisted of differently combined MM segments, belonging either to one or several selected levels, as well as included values either of one or all the analysed measures. Such a classification produced an improvement in the accuracy for saccadic latency and saccade, when compared with the previously conducted studies using eye movement dynamics.


2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (19) ◽  
pp. 282-287
Author(s):  
Jasmijn Büskens ◽  
Johan J.M. Pel ◽  
Daan M. Pool

2017 ◽  
Vol 384 ◽  
pp. 249-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Harezlak

2014 ◽  
pp. 75-79
Author(s):  
Adrian Kapczynski ◽  
Pawel Kasprowski ◽  
Piotr Kuzniacki

In this paper biometric techniques based on eye movement and keystroke dynamics were examined. In the first part theoretical aspects concerning biometrics were presented. In second part two prototype systems were characterized: first based on eye movement dynamics and the second based on keystroke dynamics. In the third part chosen system was taken into testing which quantitative effects were presented in categories of FRR, FAR and HTER indicators.


1978 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 767-776 ◽  
Author(s):  
John A. Allen ◽  
Stephen R. Schroeder ◽  
Patricia G. Ball

Two groups of 10 subjects tracked a segment of the Aetna training film, Traffic Strategy, six times by manipulating the controls of an Aetna Drivo-Trainer station. One group was composed of licensed drivers, the other, nonlicensed. No significant differences were found with respect to: (1) use of the accelerator, (2) frequency of eye movements, (3) length of eye movements, (4) fixation errors, (5) driving errors, or (6) the relationship of control actions to driving errors. Differences were noted with respect to: (1) steering and braking, (2) the effects of practice on control actions and driving errors, and (3) the relationship of amplitude of eye movement to control actions and driving errors. The results are discussed in terms of possible differences in search strategy between experienced and inexperienced drivers.


2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Mirman ◽  
Julia R. Irwin ◽  
Damian G. Stephen

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