Making Choices: Challenges for Advocates and Elderly Nursing Home Residents With Mental Illness—by Robert Bernstein, Ph.D., Beth Pepper, and Lee Carty; Mental Health Law Project, June 1991, 28 pages. Available for $4.80 from MHLP Elders Project, 1101 15th Street, N.W., Suite 1212, Washington, D.C. 20005

1992 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-a-187
2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean Louis Senon ◽  
Carol Jonas ◽  
Michel Botbol

The French Republic has had four laws governing the detention of people with a mental illness. The first dates from 1838 and remained in place until 1990. The most recent one was issued on 27 September 2013; it confirmed the role of the judge and strengthened the legal procedures. This new French mental health law is an attempt to find a balance between the protection of patients' rights and the need for treatment.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 90-92
Author(s):  
Andrea Bahamondes ◽  
Alvaro Barrera ◽  
Jorge Calderón ◽  
Martin Cordero ◽  
Héctor Duque

Chile does not have a mental health law or act, and no single legal body protecting those deemed to be afflicted by a mental disorder, setting standards of care and protecting and promoting their rights. Instead, pieces of mental health legislation are scattered about in different legal and administrative documents, including the country's Constitution, Health Code, Criminal Code and Civil Code. Remarkably, mental health legislation was the object of virtually no change or amendment from the middle of the 19th century until the year 2001. New pieces of legislation have been issued since but, despite improvements in the protection of people suffering from a mental illness, a mental health law in Chile is still needed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 96-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
David M. Ndetei ◽  
Job Muthike ◽  
Erick S. Nandoya

Kenya's Mental Health Act 1989 is now outdated. It is a signatory to international rights conventions that provide for state protection of the rights of people with mental illness, their property and their treatment. There is, however, a glaring failure to implement the existing legal provisions. A new Mental Health Bill that aims to respond comprehensively to the challenges affecting mental health services in Kenya is awaiting enactment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 117-117
Author(s):  
Mercedes Bern-Klug ◽  
Amy Restorick Roberts

Abstract Many of the close to 3 million persons who receive care in a U.S. nursing home in any given year face mental-health-related challenges that range from minor to severe. One of the core professionals involved with care planning for the psychosocial needs of nursing home residents with mental health concerns is the social worker. Reporting data from a 2019 nationally representative survey of nursing home social services directors, this session provides information about the training needs of nursing home social workers in terms of their work with residents diagnosed with a severe mental illness such as schizophrenia or severe depression, residents who are suicidal, and residents with dementia.


2020 ◽  
pp. 6498-6501
Author(s):  
Kate E.A. Saunders ◽  
John Geddes

Bipolar disorder is a highly heritable, lifelong, relapsing, and remitting chronic mental illness. While traditionally characterized as a disorder with distinct periods of elated and depressed mood, it is now clear that interepisode mood instability is common. Comorbid psychiatric and medical conditions are common. When occurring in medical settings mania can be both disruptive and hazardous, and may require active psychiatric management. Pharmacological approaches are the mainstay of treatment, although adjunctive psychotherapies are helpful in preventing relapse. Compulsory detention in hospital using mental health law may sometimes be required for both manic and depressive states.


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 67-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amina Tareen ◽  
Khalida Ijaz Tareen

Continued efforts to produce appropriate mental health legislation in Pakistan led to the Mental Health Ordinance of 2001. However, with the 18th amendment to the constitution and devolution of health responsibilities to the provincial governments, it became the task of the provinces to pass appropriate mental health legislation through their respective assemblies. Currently the mental health legislative picture is fragmented and unsatisfactory. Only the provinces of Sindh and Punjab have a mental health act in place and there is an urgent need for similar legislative frameworks in other provinces to protect the rights of those with mental illness.


Author(s):  
George Szmukler

Mental health law discriminates against people with mental illness when it comes to detention and involuntary treatment. This is evident when we compare such law with that applying in the rest of medicine, certainly in countries with well-developed legal systems. Mental health law fails to respect patient ‘autonomy’ (or self-determination) in the same way as it does in the rest of medicine. Furthermore, a confusion between a person’s health interests and the protection of others results in laws permitting the preventive detention of people with mental disorders—probably uniquely so—on the basis of ‘risk’ of harm, without any offence having been committed. Though people with mental illness are responsible for a very small percentage of violent offences, they can be preventively detained—on grounds reserved for them—while people without a mental illness—equally risky to others or even more so—cannot.


1979 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Graham A. Edwards

The mental illness of Captain Charles Robertson Hyndman resulted in his compulsory hospitalization in Tarban Creek Asylum in 1843 and 1864–1866. His illness, and the question of mental health law which was subsequently raised, were of great significance for the colony of New South Wales in that it led to the first specific lunacy legislation in the state. The issues raised are still the fundamental questions with which contemporary mental health law is concerned.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
OluyemiO Akanni ◽  
NosaG Igbinomwanhia ◽  
Adegboyega Ogunwale ◽  
AdeagboF Osundina

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