Experimental Validation of Dependence Map based Control in Liquid Composite Molding

2005 ◽  
Vol 40 (13) ◽  
pp. 1137-1162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey M. Lawrence ◽  
Patrice Hughes ◽  
Suresh G. Advani
1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 389-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.-H. Wu ◽  
H.-T. Chiu ◽  
L. J. Lee ◽  
S. Nakamura

2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 367-381
Author(s):  
Mack Boris Nziengui ◽  
Hind Abdellaoui ◽  
Jamal Echaabi ◽  
Mohamed Hattabi

Aerospace ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Sicong Yu ◽  
Xufeng Zhang ◽  
Xiaoling Liu ◽  
Chris Rudd ◽  
Xiaosu Yi

In this concept-proof study, a preform-based RTM (Resin Transfer Molding) process is presented that is characterized by first pre-loading the solid curing agent onto the preform, and then injecting the liquid nonreactive resin with an intrinsically low viscosity into the mold to infiltrate and wet the pre-loaded preform. The separation of resin and hardener helped to process inherently high viscosity resins in a convenient way. Rosin-sourced, anhydrite-cured epoxies that would normally be regarded as unsuited to liquid composite molding, were thus processed. Rheological tests revealed that by separating the anhydrite curing agent from a formulated RTM resin system, the remaining epoxy liquid had its flowtime extended. C-scan and glass transition temperature tests showed that the preform pre-loaded with anhydrite was fully infiltrated and wetted by the liquid epoxy, and the two components were diffused and dissolved with each other, and finally, well reacted and cured. Composite laminates made via this approach exhibited roughly comparable quality and mechanical properties with prepreg controls via autoclave or compression molding, respectively. These findings were verified for both carbon and ramie fiber composites.


2001 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joy P. Dunkers ◽  
Joseph L. Lenhart ◽  
Sylvia R. Kueh ◽  
John H. van Zanten ◽  
Suresh G. Advani ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (23) ◽  
pp. 1693-1711 ◽  
Author(s):  
F LeBel ◽  
É Ruiz ◽  
F Trochu

A new in situ monitoring strategy is proposed to study void formation during real-time impregnation of dual-scale fibrous reinforcements in liquid composite molding. Void content data from burn-off tests are used to calibrate a refractive index matching approach based on two optical principles: Beer–Lambert and Fresnel laws. Once calibrated, this approach based on visible light transmission is used to study the impact of key process parameters on the saturation footprint of dual-scale fibrous reinforcements during and after mold filling. The injection parameters investigated are the flow front velocity, the pressure distribution inside the mold cavity, the bleeding flow rate, and the mold packing pressure. The experimental setup is a computer-assisted injection system and a transparent resin transfer molding mold is used to perform unidirectional injections. A vinyl ester resin is injected through E-glass bidirectional non-crimp fabrics under various manufacturing conditions. This investigation not only confirms the decreasing trend in void formation by mechanical entrapment of air with the decrease in impregnation velocity, as it converges toward the optimal impregnation conditions for this fibrous reinforcement reported in previous studies, but it also brings insights on void dissolution and transport in liquid composite molding.


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