Fiber-Matrix Adhesion and Its Effect on Composite Mechanical Properties: I. Inplane and Interlaminar Shear Behavior of Graphite/Epoxy Composites

1991 ◽  
Vol 25 (8) ◽  
pp. 932-957 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madhu S. Madhukar ◽  
Lawrence T. Drzal
2021 ◽  
pp. 004051752110519
Author(s):  
Yecheng Fan ◽  
Shen Ziyue ◽  
Shaohua Zeng ◽  
Pengpeng Chen ◽  
Ying Xu ◽  
...  

To improve the interfacial adhesion of glass fiber (GF)/epoxy composites, the GF surface was treated by dispersing aliphatic diamine-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). Carboxyl MWCNTs were first modified by aliphatic diamine with different alkyl chain lengths and then deposited on the surface of GF. The effect of aliphatic diamine chain lengths on the MWCNTs’ dispersion and interfacial properties of resultant composites was investigated in detail. The results showed that uniform dispersion of MWCNTs and strong fiber/matrix interfacial adhesion could be achieved, based on the grafting of 1,8-octanediamine onto MWCNTs. Compared with the control sample, the interlaminar shear, flexural, and tensile strengths of the treated composites increased by 41%, 29%, and 30%, respectively; the interlaminar fracture toughness and storage modulus in the glass region were significantly enhanced; and the glass transition temperature increased by more than 8°C. This work demonstrates that the carbon nanotubes functionalized by appropriate chain lengths of amine modifier can improve the fiber/matrix interfacial interactions and thus enhance the strength, toughness, and stiffness of fiber-reinforced composites.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 345-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier I. Cauich-Cupul ◽  
Pedro J. Herrera-Franco ◽  
Edgar García-Hernández ◽  
Veronica Moreno-Chulim ◽  
Alex Valadez-González

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