Appearance Analysis of False Twist Textured Yarn Packages Using Image Processing and Neural Network Technology

2001 ◽  
Vol 71 (4) ◽  
pp. 313-317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shih-Hsuan Chiu ◽  
Hung-Ming Chen ◽  
Jyh-Yeow Chen ◽  
Che-Yen Wen
Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (24) ◽  
pp. 7071
Author(s):  
Takehiro Kashiyama ◽  
Hideaki Sobue ◽  
Yoshihide Sekimoto

The use of drones and other unmanned aerial vehicles has expanded rapidly in recent years. These devices are expected to enter practical use in various fields, such as taking measurements through aerial photography and transporting small and lightweight objects. Simultaneously, concerns over these devices being misused for terrorism or other criminal activities have increased. In response, several sensor systems have been developed to monitor drone flights. In particular, with the recent progress of deep neural network technology, the monitoring of systems using image processing has been proposed. This study developed a monitoring system for flying objects using a 4K camera and a state-of-the-art convolutional neural network model to achieve real-time processing. We installed a monitoring system in a high-rise building in an urban area during this study and evaluated the precision with which it could detect flying objects at different distances under different weather conditions. The results obtained provide important information for determining the accuracy of monitoring systems with image processing in practice.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (5 Part B) ◽  
pp. 3221-3228
Author(s):  
Junzhen Zhang

Objective: The computer image processing and neural network technology are applied to diagnose the thermal energy of boiler plants, i. e., the flame combustion diagnosis, to verify their effectiveness and superiority. Methods: First, the YD-NQ type endoscopic high temperature video acquisition system is used to collect the images of flame combustion. Second, the images are pre-processed by the gray-scale method and the median filtering method. Then the flame combustion parameter features are extracted. The neural network algorithm is improved, and the boiler combustion model based on the improved neural network algorithm is established. Therefore, the combustion decision base is obtained. Finally, the improved neural network model is compared with the traditional neural network model and the 5-4 model to verify its validity. Results: The experiments have found that the improved neural network model is superior to the traditional neural network model. Meanwhile, its accuracy rate and confidence are relatively higher than those of the traditional model. In addition, a single sample also consumes shorter running time, which is 0.0075 seconds. Comparing with the 5-4 model, the improved neural network model has certain advantages, i. e., its accuracy rate and confidence are relatively higher, which are, respectively 91.28% and 96.69%, however, a single sample consumes longer running time than the 5-4 model. Conclusion: The experimental research has found that the application of computer image processing and neural network technology to the thermal energy diagnosis of boiler plants can effectively determine the stability of flame combustion, timely understand the state of flame combustion, and thus diagnose the thermal energy. Therefore, they have values for applications.


2021 ◽  
pp. 181-186
Author(s):  
P.G. Krukovskyi ◽  
Ye.V. Diadiushko ◽  
D.J. Skliarenko ◽  
I.S. Starovit

The New Safe Confinement (NSC) of the Chernobyl NPP, which isolates the destroyed reactor and the “Shelter Object” from the environment, is not airtight, so the problem is the lack of information on the flow of unorganized air with radioactive aerosols outside the NSC. This work presents computational model of the hydraulic state of the NSC, which allows to determine these flow rates through the leaks in the shells and building structures under the walls of the NSC. In addition to the developed model, the NSC hydraulic state model, created by neural network technology, was tested, which showed similar results and much higher computational performance, which allows its use for analysis and prediction of NSC`s hydraulic state in real time.


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