Drivers of Corporate Risk Disclosure in Indian Non-financial Companies: A Longitudinal Approach

2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-325
Author(s):  
Ridhima Saggar ◽  
Balwinder Singh
Keyword(s):  
Investment Decision ◽  
Gender Diversity ◽  
Risk Information ◽  
Risk Disclosure ◽  
Theoretical Perspectives ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Political Cost ◽  
International Investors ◽  
Corporate Risk

The present study aims to identify the drivers of corporate risk disclosure in the Indian listed non-financial companies over a period of 6 years. A sample of 318 companies from Business Today’s list of top 500 companies has been analyzed using Panel data regression. Multiple theoretical perspectives have been employed such as agency, signaling, stakeholders and political cost theories in explaining the drivers of corporate risk disclosure. The findings provide crucial understanding for the investors, lenders and other prime stakeholders of key drivers of risk disclosure which will assist in the investment decision. The results conclude that corporate governance in the form of large boards, gender diversity in the boardrooms and independent directors on boards are positive drivers of risk information, whereas CEO duality restricts such information which is alarming. Larger, less profitable, low liquid and firms reporting more risk information in the past divulge more information on risk confronted by them. Analogously, the study widens the knowledge in the Indian context which possesses a lot of potentials to attract international investors who are in search of information to demarcate strongly managed companies than their counterparts.

Determinants of Corporate Risk Disclosure Practice: The Case of Islamic Banks in Gulf Cooperation Council Region

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samir Srairi
Keyword(s):  
United Arab Emirates ◽  
Composite Index ◽  
Gulf Cooperation Council ◽  
Risk Information ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Risk Disclosure ◽  
Gulf Region ◽  
Corporate Risk ◽  
Level Of Risk

The paper develops a framework to explore the risk disclosure practices of 29 Islamic banks operating in the Gulf Cooperation Council countries over the period of 2013-2016 and examines the potential factors which might be affecting risk disclosure. To analyze the level of risk disclosure, the paper develops a composite index by using the content analysis technique. We also employ OLS technique to examine factors affecting Islamic banks’ risk disclosure. The results indicate a very high difference in risk disclosure between countries. Only two countries, the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain, have a higher level of risk disclosure. The findings also suggest that reporting on some risk disclosure types especially displaced commercial risk and rate of return risk is very low. The regression results show that Islamic banks with a stronger set of corporate governance mechanisms and an active Shariah board appear to disclose more risk information. Other factors that influence risk disclosure practices of Islamic banks are bank size, leverage, cross-border listings and the level of political and civil regression. The study recommends that Islamic banks have to revise their communication strategies and provide more risk information related to rate of return risk and display commercial risk. In addition, GCC regulators should establish risk disclosure regulations which have to become mandatory for all Islamic banks. To the best of our knowledge, the paper provides the first analysis related to the determinants of corporate risk disclosures of Islamic banks in the Arab Gulf region.

scholarly journals Disclosure of Risk Factors on Prospectus and Initial Public Offerings (IPO) Performance: Evidence from Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Randy Kuswanto
Keyword(s):  
Initial Public Offerings ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Investment Decision ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares ◽  
Risk Information ◽  
Risk Disclosure ◽  
Public Offerings ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Investment Decision Making

The purpose of this study is to investigate how risk information disclosed in prospectus influences the initial returns of initial public offerings (IPOs) in Indonesia. This study collected 62 sample IPOs offered in the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2017–2018. Ordinary least squares was performed to test the association between risk disclosure and initial returns. Results indicate that prospectus provides risk information associated with initial returns. Both qualitative and quantitative dimensions have a significant negative impact on the initial returns. It can be concluded that risk information has an important role in the underpricing phenomenon. The study has extended the available literature by investigating risk disclosure from a dual perspective. Moreover, qualitative and quantitative assessments both have a direct impact on the initial returns and must be considered in investment decision making. Keywords: Risk, IPO, underpricing, initial returns

scholarly journals PENGARUH ISLAMIC CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP KINERJA BANK SYARIAH: STUDI EMPIRIS INDONESIA DAN MALAYSIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 243
Author(s):  
Faris Achmad Muhtadin Billah ◽  
Bayu Arie Fianto
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Gender Diversity ◽  
Control Variable ◽  
Supervisory Board ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Simultaneous Influence

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh karakteristik Islamic corporate governance terhadap kinerja bank syariah di Indonesia dan Malaysia. Dengan menggunakan regresi data panel 28 bank syariah di Indonesia dan Malaysia periode 2013-2019, penelitian ini menemukan adanya pengaruh Islamic corporate governance (ICG) secara simultan terhadap kinerja bank syariah. Hasil estimasi dengan dan tanpa variabel kontrol menunjukkan hanya variabel tingkat pendidikan Dewan Pengawas Syariah (DPS) yang konsisten memiliki pengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kinerja bank syariah. Dengan menambahkan variabel kontrol, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel gender diversity dan frekuensi rapat DPS masing-masing berpengaruh positif dan negatif terhadap kinerja bank syariah. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan wawasan bagi regulator untuk dapat meningkatkan kinerja bank syariah melalui praktik ICG. Kata Kunci: Bank syariah, Dewan Pengawas Syariah, Indonesia, Islamic corporate governance, Kinerja bank, Malaysia. ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the impact of Islamic corporate governance characteristics on the performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia and Malaysia. By using panel data regression of 28 Islamic banks in Indonesia and Malaysia for the 2013-2019 period, this study found the simultaneous influence of Islamic corporate governance (ICG) characteristics on the performance of Islamic banks. The results with and without control variables show that only the Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB) education level consistently has a significant negative effect on the performance of Islamic banks. By adding the control variable, the results show that the gender diversity variable and the frequency of SSB meetings have a positive and negative effect on the performance of Islamic banks, respectively. The results of this study provide insights for regulators to improve the performance of Islamic banks through ICG practices.Keywords: Bank performance, Indonesia, Islamic corporate governance, Islamic banks, Malaysia, Syariah Supervisory Board.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, STRUKTUR MODAL, DAN KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (PADA SEKTOR FARMASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2013-2017)

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 196
Author(s):  
Eka Dela Oktiwiati ◽  
Mafizatun Nurhayati
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Investment Decision ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Observation Period

This study aims to determine the effect of Profitability, Capital Structur, and Investment Decision to company values. This population is pharmacist companies of Indonesia Stock Exchange on periode 2013 to 2017. The research design is causal research. The sampling technique is purposive sampling method. The method derived 6 companies that meet the criteria from 9 companies during the observation period of five years. Total sampel are 30 sample. The analysis technique used is the panel data regression. The results showed that profitability has positive and significant influence towards the firm value, while the capital structure has positive and significant towards the firm value. And the investment decision has positive and significant influence towards the firm value.

scholarly journals Multi-theoretical perspectives for corporate risk disclosure: a literature review

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Erastus Mbithi ◽  
David Wang' ◽  
N.A. ombe ◽  
Tankiso Moloi
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Risk Disclosure ◽  
Theoretical Perspectives ◽  
Corporate Risk

Determinants of risk disclosure compliance in Malawi: a mixed-method approach

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Venancio Tauringana ◽  
Lyton Chithambo
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Mixed Method ◽  
Risk Disclosure ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Mixed Method Approach ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Ifrs 7 ◽  
Method Approach

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate compliance with risk disclosure requirements under International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 7 by Malawian Stock Exchange-listed companies over a three-year period. Specifically, the paper examines the extent and determinants of risk disclosure compliance with IFRS 7. Design/methodology/approach – The study uses a mixed-method approach. The quantitative approach employs the research index methodology and uses panel data regression analysis to examine the relationship between proportion of non-executive directors (NEDs), size, gearing and profitability and the extent of risk disclosure compliance. The results of the panel data regression analysis are triangulated by the qualitative research approach in the form of personal interviews with company managers. Findings – The results indicate that over the three years, the extent of compliance with IFRS 7 is, on average, 40 per cent which is very low. The regression results suggest that NEDs, size and gearing are significantly and positively associated with the extent of risk disclosure compliance under IFRS 7. The results of qualitative approach are mixed since some support and whilst others contradict the regression results. Research limitations/implications – The sample size is very small which may affect the generalisability of the study. Originality/value – The use of a mixed-methods approach to examine the determinants of risk disclosure compliance provides additional insights not provided in prior studies. The contradicting results suggest that more research using the mixed approach is required to provide more robust evidence of the determinants of risk disclosure compliance.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan dan Makroekonomi Terhadap Harga Saham Sektor Industri Konsumsi

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 304
Author(s):  
Nur M. Azizah, Lukytawati Anggraeni, Tony Irawan
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Investment Decision ◽  
Good Decision ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

Stock price can be affected by financial performance and macroeconomic. Investors need to consider financial performance and macroeconomic condition in making investment decision. The goal of this study is to analyze the effect of financial performance and macroeconomic toward stock price of consumer goods industry. Panel Data Regression is used in this study to analyze the effect of financial performance and macroeconomic toward stock price. The result of this study shows the liquidity ratio (CR) has a significant and negative effect toward stock price, while the profitability ratio (ROE) has a significant and positive effect toward stock price. Macroeconomic inflation and exchange rate have a significant and positive effect toward stock price. Firms with high liquidity ratio (CR) have to control the liquidity ratio, because in the long term high liquidity has a negative effect toward stock price so the stock price may decrease. Investors need to compare the financial performance in order to make a good decision.

Gender diversity in corporate boardrooms and risk disclosure: Indian evidence

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ridhima Saggar ◽  
Nischay Arora ◽  
Balwinder Singh
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Gender Diversity ◽  
Shannon Index ◽  
Women Directors ◽  
Risk Disclosure ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Financial Firms ◽  
Corporate Risk ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose The study aims to pervade the gap in the domain of risk disclosure and gender diversity, which is comparatively uncharted. Gender diversity being a crucial element of corporate governance can deepen understanding on the issue in the backdrop of a developing country such as India, so this study aims to investigate the relationship between gender diversity on board and corporate risk disclosure. Design/methodology/approach Four measures of gender diversity, i.e. BLAU index, SHANNON index, proportion of women directors on board and female dummies, have been deployed to measure gender diversity. The empirical analysis is premised on a sample of S&P BSE 100 index pertaining to the 2018–2019 financial year; which eventually gets reduced to 70 non-financial firms after eliminating 30 financial firms. To examine the impact of gender diversity on corporate risk disclosure, hierarchical regression has been used. Additionally, two-stage least square regression analysis has been performed for checking the endogeneity issues in data and validating the findings of the study. Findings The main findings unveil that gender diversity positively impacts corporate risk disclosure. Confirming the agency theory and resource dependency theory, its alternative measures like BLAU index, SHANNON index, proportion of women directors and female dummy divulged to positively impact corporate risk disclosure. When women dummy has been used, analysis unmasked that firms electing more than one female director on board has a higher positive impact on corporate risk disclosure as compared to firms engaging only one women director on board. Research limitations/implications The study is undertaken in the Indian settings, which has its own set of legislative laws, whereas there is need to reaffirm the relationship applying cross-country analysis. Furthermore, there is huge hollowness in the domain of gender diversity and risk disclosure that calls for empirical evidence to unearth futuristic vision. Practical implications The research presents managerial implications for the managers to promote gender egalitarianism by electing higher quantum of women directors on board to achieve global standards of maintaining higher risk disclosure. Adequate risk disclosure on a gender-diverse board further assures the investors that their interest will remain intact in the organization that meets legal requirements by embracing gender equality in employment. A woman in the boardrooms incarnates transparency through divulgence of risk information, which suffices the informational needs of investors. In addition, the findings insists the regulators towards staunch enforcement of effective corporate governance practice through increasing the proportion of women directors on board as they assist in dispelling risk disclosure, which will avert sceptical ambitions of managers and deconstruct their stereotype attitude towards women. Originality/value This study is a novel contribution in expanding the risk disclosure literature by analyzing the unexplored impact of gender diversity on the extent of corporate risk disclosures in India.

scholarly journals Exploring the Link between Corporate Governance and Efficiency of Italian Water Utilities

2015 ◽  
pp. 123-132
Author(s):  
Giulia Romano ◽  
Andrea Guerrini ◽  
Chiara Leardini
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Economies Of Scale ◽  
Gender Diversity ◽  
Water Utilities ◽  
Board Members ◽  
Data Envelopment ◽  
Board Size ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Negative Effect

The present paper analyzes the linkage between the corporate governance of Italian water utilities (ownership, board size and board composition) and their efficiency measured through data envelopment analysis (DEA). Using a general panel data regression model, we found that board size negatively affects the efficiency of water utilities. Moreover, the presence of directors with political affiliations or who are/were members of local or national government negatively affects efficiency, and the presence of directors with a degree on the board has a slight negative effect on productivity. Conversely, other variables (ownership, gender diversity and average age of board members) were found not to affect the efficiency of Italian water utilities. The existence of economies of scale was also confirmed.

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