scholarly journals Extramedullary plasmacytoma of the nasal inferior turbinate: a case report

2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (12) ◽  
pp. 030006052110625
Author(s):  
Yan Liu ◽  
Xiaopei Yuan ◽  
Xiaohong Peng ◽  
Zhiming Xing ◽  
Lisheng Yu

An extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP) is a rare neoplasm characterized by monoclonal proliferation of plasma cells without features of multiple myeloma. Most EMPs occur in the head and neck region, especially in the aerodigestive tract. We herein report a case of an EMP arising from the nasal inferior turbinate. The mass was surgically removed, and a short cycle of radiotherapy was performed after the surgery. There was no recurrence of the tumor after 1 year of follow-up. These result may be useful for physicians who encounter similar situations in clinical practice.

1996 ◽  
Vol 89 (11) ◽  
pp. 1377-1381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanson HAN ◽  
Hiroyuki KITAMURA ◽  
Shin-ichi TAKAGITA ◽  
Ryo ASATO ◽  
Yuka IWAHASHI ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-42
Author(s):  
Md Atikur Rahman ◽  
Aklaque Hossain Khan ◽  
Kanak Kanti Barua

Primary craniocerebral plasmacytomas are uncommon and represent only 0.7 % of all plasmacytomas. In this case solitary plasmacytoma in the midline frontal head region of the skull and discuss the clinical features and prognosis of this tumor. Plasmacytoma can present as multiple myeloma, solitary plasmacytoma of the bone or extramedullary plasmacytoma. Solitary plasmacytoma is a rare entity that composes of malignant plasma cells and involves the bone to form only one or two lesions without evidence of disease dissemination. It accounts for only 4% of malignant plasma cell tumors. 50 years old male was suffering from plasmacytoma in the frontal head region in our case which is pulsatile. On images showed multiple differential diagnosis but after operation histological examination revealed plasmacytoma. Bangladesh Journal of Neuroscience 2016; Vol. 32 (1): 39-42


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin C. Huoh ◽  
Annemieke Van Zante ◽  
David W. Eisele

Plasma cell tumors are a diverse group of neoplasms characterized by monoclonal proliferation of plasma cells. Extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP) is a rare form of localized plasma cell tumor that arises most often in the head and neck region. We present an unusual case of EMP of the palatine tonsil from a tertiary care university hospital. We discuss the histopathologic and radiologic evaluation as well as treatment of EMP.


Author(s):  
Mohamed Hamdy Helal ◽  
Ahmed Mohamed Bader ◽  
Mohamed A. Fouad ◽  
Malak Yousef Mohamed shoukheba

The plasma cell neoplasm is a rare malignant neoplasm of plasma cells that may present as Extramedullary Plasmacytoma (EMP) in soft tissues especially in the upper respiratory tract, in the bone as a Solitary Plasmacytoma of bone (SPB), or as a part of the multifocal disseminated disease as Multiple Myeloma (MM). The majority of 80% occurs in the head and neck region. In our case, a 23-year-old female patient presented with a non-tender swelling of the gingiva in the upper and lower jaws with the mobility of all teeth. The radiological examination showed severe destruction of bone around all teeth.


2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 157-163
Author(s):  
Kerem Öztürk ◽  
Mustafa Şahin ◽  
Raşit Midilli ◽  
Gülce Gürsan ◽  
Nazan Özsan ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP) is a rarely seen neoplasm of plasma cells which may be locally destructive by involving submucosal soft tissues of upper respiratory tract but without systemic dissemination. It comprises less than 1% of head and neck malignities. Clinical presentation depends on tumor's effect and its involvement site. Diagnosis is made with histopathologic examination of tissue biopsy. Responses to its treatment with local radiotherapy and surgery are similar. In this article; it is intended to update our knowledge regarding EMP and remind this rarely encountered disease by presenting various cases detected in nasopharynx, tonsil, buccal mucosa, larynx, mastoid cavity and sphenoid sinus, with literature line. How to cite this article Öztürk K, Şahin M, Midilli R, Gürsan G, Özsan N, Savaş R. Extramedullary Plasmacytoma of Head and Neck Region: Report of Six Cases with Different Localizations. Int J Otorhinolaryngol Clin 2013;5(3):157-163.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 498
Author(s):  
Mugdha Raut ◽  
Shivani Bansal ◽  
Ankit Sharma ◽  
Rajiv Desai

<p><strong>Objective</strong>: To report a case of Multiple myeloma (MM) in mandible with paraesthesia. <strong>Material and Methods:</strong> The present case report highlights the occurrence of a swelling in the left posterior mandibular region in a 70-year old female patient and draws attention to the first clinical sign of a widespread systemic disease manifesting in the head and neck region. <strong>Results</strong>: The initial presumptive diagnosis was invalidated by the histopathological examination and other diagnostic tests that revealed the features characteristic for MM. <strong>Conclusion</strong>: Being a rare disease, MM should be kept on forefront of differential diagnosis for jaw lesions in a geriatric patient with paraesthesia.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>:  Multiple myeloma; Mandible; Paraesthesia.</p>


2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Lakshmi ◽  
KG Somashekara ◽  
NS Priya

ABSTRACT Introduction Epidermoid cyst is a rare cyst in head and neck region. We report a case of epidermoid cyst of tongue presented in a girl child. Case report A female child presented with a swelling in her tongue. The swelling was excised completely. A diagnosis of epidermoid cyst of tongue was made. The diagnosis was confirmed by histopathology. There was no recurrence after 6 months follow-up. Conclusion Epidermoid cyst of tongue is a rare tumor of tongue. Complete excision does not cause recurrence.


2002 ◽  
Vol 81 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Levent Saydam ◽  
Ahmet Kizilay ◽  
M. Tayyar Kalcioglu ◽  
Bulent Mizrak ◽  
Fatih Bulut

Synovial sarcoma is a malignancy not usually encountered in the head and neck region. We describe a case of synovial sarcoma of the posterior pharyngeal wall in a 14-year-old girl. The mass was completely excised via the transoral route. Postoperatively, the patient received irradiation to 60 Gy. At 40 months of follow-up, the patient remains disease-free.


2020 ◽  
pp. 014556132097192
Author(s):  
Guowei Lu ◽  
Qiang Zhang

Extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP) is a malignant tumor formed by monoclonal abnormal proliferation of plasma cells, which is mainly characterized by localized masses and very rare in the larynx, particularly in the false vocal cord. We present a larynx EMP that arises from the false cord without systematic involvement. After surgical resection, the patient received adjuvant radiotherapy and was recurrence-free during the 8-month follow-up.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (32) ◽  
pp. 233-234
Author(s):  
Paskaramoorthy Sasitharan ◽  
Nor Idayu Mohd Yusof ◽  
Kugan Varatha Raju

Abstract Extramedullary plasmacytoma is a rare neoplasm characterized by monoclonal proliferation of plasma cells. It is most often located in the head and neck region. Extramedullary Plasmacytomas are more predominant in males who are in the 5th – 6th decade. In this report, this patient, who is a young female, presented to our clinic with history of intermittent nasal obstruction for the past year. She was diagnosed with extramedullary plasmacytoma and was subjected to radiotherapy. The clinical and histopathologic findings of plasmacytoma are discussed. In order to exclude systemic involvement, a systematic approach using clinical, laboratory and radiologic investigations was performed. Extramedullary plasmacytoma of the nasal cavity is rare and should be considered in the differential diagnosis of nasal cavity masses, especially in the young age group.


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