The Filling of Plasticised Polyvinyl Chloride with Flameproof Wood Flour to Produce Low-Flammability Polymer Composites

2015 ◽  
Vol 42 (12) ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
E.V. Bychkova ◽  
L.G. Panova
Keyword(s):  
Polymer Composites ◽  
Polyvinyl Chloride ◽  
Wood Flour

Polymer Composites Based on Polyvinyl Chloride and Biomass of Fallen Leaves

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
P.S. Zakharov ◽  
A.D. Kudryavtsev ◽  
A.E. Shkuro ◽  
V.V. Gluhih ◽  
O.F. Shishlov
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Polymer Composites ◽  
Polyvinyl Chloride ◽  
Dibutyl Phthalate ◽  
Wood Flour ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Polymer Materials ◽  
Pressing Method ◽  
Wood Polymer ◽  
Fallen Leaves

The results of assessing the possibilities of using of biomass of fallen leaves as a filler of composite polymer materials with a polyvinyl chloride polymer matrix are presented. Samples of composites with biomass of fallen leaves we obtained by extrusion and hot pressing method. The dependences of their physical and mechanical properties on the content of the filler were determined. These de-pendencies are given in the form of polynomial of the second degree. In terms of most physical and mechanical properties (with the exception of impact strength) composites with biomass of fallen leaves are superior to samples of wood-polymer composites with wood flour with a similar degree of filling. Made of a comparison of the effectiveness of three different plasticizers: dimethyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate and dioctyl therephthalate. The most promising is the use of dibutyl phthalate as a plasticizer. It has been shown that the biomass of fallen leaves is an effective replacement for wood flour in the production of wood-polymer composite materials with a s fr.

scholarly journals Biofilm on the polymer composites - qualitative and quantitative microbiological analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dobrochna Ginter-Kramarczyk ◽  
Izabela Kruszelnicka ◽  
Michał Michałkiewicz ◽  
Przemysław Muszyński ◽  
Stanisław Zajchowski ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Polymer Composites ◽  
Wood Flour ◽  
Biological Membrane ◽  
Polymeric Materials ◽  
Active Surface ◽  
Modern Technology ◽  
Biofilm Reactor ◽  
Active Surface Area ◽  
Microbiological Analysis ◽  
Wood Polymer

Abstract Background Modern technology, which has been getting more and more recognition in the world for the last several years, is the moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) technology. Currently, movable biofilters made of basic polymeric materials, polyethylene and polypropylene. Methods An innovative solution in the field, mainly because of the large active surface area for biological membrane can be wood polymer composites (WPC). In the research polypropylene (PP) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) was used as the matrix. Two types of commercial wood flour also, selected from conifers, were selected for the study: Lignocel C 120 with particle sizes in the range of 70 μm–150 μm and L9 with dimensions of 0.8–1.1 mm and wood chips, which are used on an industrial scale for the production of chipboards, were used as a filler. A quantitative and qualitative analysis of newly formed biofilms was performed. Results The study showed a direct effect of the filler and its particle size on the susceptibility to the formation of the biofilm of on the composites surface. Conclusions Polypropylene PPH 648 T and 40% wt. of L9 type wood flour was the most susceptible to biofilm formation. Pure polypropylene PPH 648 T was the least susceptible material.

Method of Metallurgical Production Waste Processing

2021 ◽  
Vol 316 ◽  
pp. 1055-1060
Author(s):  
Vyacheslav Barakhtenko
Keyword(s):  
Polymer Composites ◽  
Construction Industry ◽  
Polyvinyl Chloride ◽  
Electrostatic Precipitator ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Modern Development ◽  
Dispersed Filler ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Industry Needs ◽  
Functional Fillers

The modern development of the construction industry needs to find ways to create new competitive materials. Such materials are polymer composites, since the range of their application can be wide, due to the possibility of regulating their technical properties. This work presents a research on the development and production of polymer composites and products from them with the improved mechanical properties by adding finely dispersed techno-genic mineral raw materials as a functional filler. As a dispersed filler of the polyvinyl chloride composition, waste from the production of refined silicon was used, which is dust from the entrainment of furnaces captured by an electrostatic precipitator. To predict the characteristics of the materials obtained, the applicability criteria of techno-genic raw materials in the polyvinyl chloride composition are studied. Studies of the mechanical and operational properties of the obtained composites have confirmed the possibility of using techno-genic raw materials as functional fillers that affect the mechanics, durability, and also significantly reduce the cost of finished products.

scholarly journals Polymer composites based on polyvinyl chloride nanofibers and polypropylene films for terahertz photonics

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 2456
Author(s):  
Tianmiao Zhang ◽  
Ravshanjon Nazarov ◽  
Le Quoc Pham ◽  
Viktoria Soboleva ◽  
Petr Demchenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Polymer Composites ◽  
Polyvinyl Chloride ◽  
Polypropylene Films

The influence of zinc compounds on thermal stability and flame retardancy of wood flour polyvinyl chloride composites

2022 ◽  
Vol 320 ◽  
pp. 126203
Author(s):  
Yiqun Fang ◽  
Aojing Xue ◽  
Fengqiang Wang ◽  
Zhijun Zhang ◽  
Yongming Song ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Polyvinyl Chloride ◽  
Flame Retardancy ◽  
Wood Flour ◽  
Zinc Compounds

Thermal Behavior of the Porous Polymer Composites Based on LDPE and Natural Fillers Studied by Real Time Thermal Microscopy

2021 ◽  
Vol 899 ◽  
pp. 644-659
Author(s):  
Elena A. Grigorieva ◽  
Anatoly A. Olkhov ◽  
Oleg V. Gradov ◽  
Margaret A. Gradova
Keyword(s):  
Composite Material ◽  
Thermal Behavior ◽  
Polymer Composites ◽  
Polymer Composite ◽  
Corn Starch ◽  
Wood Flour ◽  
Porous Polymer ◽  
Thermal Microscopy ◽  
Particle Size Fractions ◽  
Composite Samples

Foaming of the biodegradable polymer composites and melting of the gas-filled materials were studied using thermal microscopy. Composite materials under investigation were based on the low density polyethylene and natural products used as the polymer composite fillers: wood flour and corn starch. Porous structure of the composite material was obtained using a chemical porogen “Hydrocerol BIF”. It has been shown that the foaming and melting processes occur differently in the polymer composite samples containing either different amount of the fillers or the same content of the filler with different particle size fractions. Thermal behavior of the composite samples was shown to be different from the behavior of pure polyethylene, which indicates non-additivity (superadditivity) of the contribution of the above components to the thermal behavior of the final composite material. All the results obtained using heating stage (hot stage) microscopy were in good agreement with the SEM and DSC data.

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