Surface Modification of Copolyether-Urethane Catheters with Poly(Ethylene Oxide)

1989 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 390-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Brinkman ◽  
A. Poot ◽  
T. Beugeling ◽  
L. Van Der Does ◽  
A. Bantjes

Pellethane 2363 80A catheters were modified with poly(ethylene oxide) in order to improve their blood compatibility. Contact angle measurements showed that Pellethane 2363 80A surfaces had increased wettability after this modification. The results of in vitro blood compatibility tests showed that surface modification with poly(ethylene oxide) resulted in a five-fold reduction of platelet deposition. Activation of coagulation was not affected.

e-Polymers ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Soon Park ◽  
Yong Soo Kang ◽  
Dong June Chung

AbstractTwo kinds of hyperbranched polymers, star-shaped poly(ethylene oxide) and poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)-bound polyamidoamine dendrimer, were immobilized on polyurethane (PU) films using photoreactive azidophenyl groups. Immobilization of the hyperbranched polymers was verified by ATR FT-IR observations and contact angle measurements. Using photoreactive molecules, this study shows a unique method to modify polymer films without functional groups easily through immobilization of other polymers on the film surface. PU surfaces modified with immobilized hyperbranched polymer showed significantly reduced platelet adhesion, i.e. increased blood compatibility, as measured via UV spectrometry and scanning electron microscopy.


Author(s):  
Yoko Mizoue ◽  
Kazutoshi Haraguchi ◽  
Shin-ichi Yusa

Poly(2-methoxyethyl acrylate) (PMEA) and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) have protein-antifouling properties and blood compatibility. ABA triblock copolymers (PMEAn-PEO11340-PMEAn (MEOMn)) were prepared using single-electron transfer-living radical polymerization (SET-LRP) using a bi-functional PEO macroinitiator. Two types of MEOMn composed of PMEA blocks with a degree of polymerization (DP = n) of 85 and 777 were prepared using the same PEO macroinitiator. MEOMn formed flower micelles with a hydrophobic PMEA (A) core and hydrophilic PEO (B) loop shells in diluted water with a similar appearance to petals. The hydrodynamic radii of MEOM85 and MEOM777 were 151 and 108 nm, respectively. The PMEA block with a large DP formed a tightly packed core. The aggregation number (Nagg) of the PMEA block in a single flower micelle for MEOM85 and MEOM777 was 156 and 164, respectively, which were estimated using a light scat-tering technique. The critical micelle concentrations (CMCs) for MEOM85 and MEOM777 were 0.01 and 0.002 g/L, respectively, as determined by the light scattering intensity and fluorescence probe techniques. The size, Nagg, and CMC for MEOM85 and MEOM777 were almost the same inde-pendent of hydrophobic DP of the PMEA block.


2018 ◽  
Vol 296 (4) ◽  
pp. 637-645 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brandon T. DiTullio ◽  
Cassandra J. Wright ◽  
Patricia Hayes ◽  
Paul J. Molino ◽  
Timothy W. Hanks

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 726-742 ◽  
Author(s):  
Poornima Dubey ◽  
P. Gopinath

An intrinsic property of many anticancer drugs including niclosamide is poor water solubility, which hindered their translation from laboratory to clinics.


Biomaterials ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 427-439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Garry R. Harper ◽  
Stanley S. Davis ◽  
Martyn C. Davies ◽  
Maria E. Norman ◽  
Tharwat F. Tadros ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 148 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luisanna Ostacolo ◽  
Monica Marra ◽  
Francesca Ungaro ◽  
Silvia Zappavigna ◽  
Giovanni Maglio ◽  
...  

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