Design, modeling, and control of a magnetorheological rotary damper for scissor seat suspension

Author(s):  
Jianqiang Yu ◽  
Xiaomin Dong ◽  
Xuhong Wang ◽  
Junli Li ◽  
Biao Li

This research investigates the design, modeling, and control of an improved magnetorheological rotary damper for seat suspension. A magnetorheological damper with optimized flux path is developed to improve the distribution of magnetic field. Its dynamic damping characteristics are tested by MTS machine under sinusoidal excitations. To describe the nonlinear damping characteristics of magnetorheological damper, a hysteretic model based on backbone curve is selected by comparing with other models. To verify the feasibility of seat suspension with the proposed magnetorheological damper, the simulated analysis and experimental tests are conducted. A dynamic model of scissor seat suspension with rotary damper is constructed and simplified. The performances of semi-active system show that the seat suspension with the proposed damper can reduce vibration efficiently.

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 665-676 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianqiang Yu ◽  
Xiaomin Dong ◽  
Zonglun Zhang ◽  
Pinggen Chen

A novel scissor-type magnetorheological seat suspension with self-sustainability which integrated self-powered, self-sensing, and self-adaptability is proposed in this study. The adaptive rotary damping system consisted of the rotary magnetorheological damper, and rotary permanent magnet direct current generator is designed to realize the self-sustainability. Effects of damping force and isolation object mass are analyzed for further designing and testing based on the dynamic model. The rotary magnetorheological damper and the electrical part are designed and analyzed theoretically. Series of experimental tests are conducted to verify the feasibility and control performances. The experimental results show that the on–off balance control algorithm based on the self-sensing signals can improve the comfort than the directly and supply-with-rectifier control modes.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Kecik ◽  
Jerzy Warminski

This paper presents vibration analysis of an autoparametric pendulum-like mechanism subjected to harmonic excitation. To improve dynamics and control motions, a new suspension composed of a semiactive magnetorheological damper and a nonlinear spring is applied. The influence of essential parameters such as the nonlinear damping or stiffness on vibration, near the main parametric resonance region, are carried out numerically and next verified experimentally in a special experimental rig. Results show that the magnetorheological damper, together with the nonlinear spring can be efficiently used to change the dynamic behaviour of the system. Furthermore, the nonlinear elements applied in the suspension of the autoparametric system allow to reduce the unstable areas and chaotic or rotating motion of the pendulum.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 708-721 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiu-Mei Du ◽  
Miao Yu ◽  
Jie Fu ◽  
You-Xiang Peng ◽  
Hui-Feng Shi ◽  
...  

In this article, a robust state-feedback H∞ control for semi-active scissors linkage seat suspension with magnetorheological damper is investigated to reduce low-frequency and high-amplitude vibration, leading to health disorders in drivers or passengers. First, the stiffness and damping characteristics of the semi-active scissors linkage seat suspension are analyzed and a simplified model of the semi-active scissors linkage seat suspension is introduced. Then, the forward and inverse models of magnetorheological damper are described by the neural network method. Furthermore, the robust state-feedback H∞ control is established by considering the system uncertainties. The proposed approach is finally validated by experiment on a test rig under different sinusoidal excitations and load masses. Experimental results show that the human vibration is reduced up to 47.66% compared with the uncontrolled system.


Author(s):  
Fredy Edimer Hoyos ◽  
John Edwin Candelo ◽  
John Alexander Taborda

This paper presents a methodology based on two interrelated rapid prototyping processes in order to find the best correspondence between theoretical, simulated, and experimental results of a power converter controlled by a digital PWM. The method supplements rapid control prototyping (RCP) with effective math tools to quickly select and validate models of a controlled system. We show stability analysis of the classical and two modified buck converter models controlled by zero average dynamics (ZAD) and fixed-point induction control (FPIC). The methodology consists of obtaining the mathematical representation of power converters with the controllers and the Lyapunov Exponents (LEs). Besides, the theoretical results are compared with the simulated and experimental results by means of one- and two-parameter bifurcation diagrams. The responses of the three models are compared by changing the parameter K_s of the ZAD and the parameter N of the FPIC. The results show that the stability zones, periodic orbits, periodic bands, and chaos are obtained for the three models, finding more similarities between theoretical, simulated, and experimental tests with the third model of the buck converter with ZAD and FPIC as it considers more parameters related to the losses in different elements of the system. Additionally, the intervals of the chaos are obtained by using the LEs and validated by numerical and experimental tests


Author(s):  
Matteo Corno ◽  
Giulio Panzani ◽  
Giorgio Maggio ◽  
Paolo Mazzocchi ◽  
Andrea Goggi ◽  
...  

This paper addresses the dynamics identification and servo-controller design for a dual-stage electronic throttle body (ETB) designed for ride-by-wire applications in racing motorcycles. The dynamics of the system is identified and a model of the friction—which is the main nonlinear phenomenon affecting the control of the mechanism—is identified from experimental data. The identified model is used to design a controller composed of a linear part and a nonlinear friction compensator. Experimental tests are employed to validate the controller design and comparison with a linear controller is carried out in order to quantify the advantages brought by the friction compensation.


2009 ◽  
Vol 129 (4) ◽  
pp. 363-367
Author(s):  
Tomoyuki Maeda ◽  
Makishi Nakayama ◽  
Hiroshi Narazaki ◽  
Akira Kitamura

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