On modeling and dynamics of a multiple launch rocket system

Author(s):  
Bo Li ◽  
Xiaoting Rui ◽  
Guoping Wang ◽  
Jianshu Zhang ◽  
Qinbo Zhou

Dynamics analysis is currently a key technique to fully understand the dynamic characteristics of sophisticated mechanical systems because it is a prerequisite for dynamic design and control studies. In this study, a dynamics analysis problem for a multiple launch rocket system (MLRS) is developed. We particularly focus on the deductions of equations governing the motion of the MLRS without rockets by using a transfer matrix method for multibody systems and the motion of rockets via the Newton–Euler method. By combining the two equations, the differential equations of the MLRS are obtained. The complete process of the rockets’ ignition, movement in the barrels, airborne flight, and landing is numerically simulated via the Monte Carlo stochastic method. An experiment is implemented to validate the proposed model and the corresponding numerical results.

Methodology ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 97-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Constance A. Mara ◽  
Robert A. Cribbie ◽  
David B. Flora ◽  
Cathy LaBrish ◽  
Laura Mills ◽  
...  

Randomized pretest, posttest, follow-up (RPPF) designs are often used for evaluating the effectiveness of an intervention. These designs typically address two primary research questions: (1) Do the treatment and control groups differ in the amount of change from pretest to posttest? and (2) Do the treatment and control groups differ in the amount of change from posttest to follow-up? This study presents a model for answering these questions and compares it to recently proposed models for analyzing RPPF designs due to Mun, von Eye, and White (2009) using Monte Carlo simulation. The proposed model provides increased power over previous models for evaluating group differences in RPPF designs.


2010 ◽  
Vol 39 ◽  
pp. 363-368
Author(s):  
Jie Zhao ◽  
Lei Zhu ◽  
Xi Zhe Zang ◽  
Gang Feng Liu ◽  
Gang Liu

A novel mine disaster searching robot is designed in order to increase the searching capability in a mine disaster. The dynamics of the novel mine searching robot is mainly studied. The kinematics is set up based on the joint location restriction and then the dynamic model is built by Newton-Euler method. The tractive force and slip of tracks of the mine searching robot is analyzed when moving on the different ground. A theoretic reference is provided for distinguishing the terrain parameters experienced by the mine searching robot and for robot motion planning and control.


Author(s):  
Yunfei Miao ◽  
Guoping Wang ◽  
Xiaoting Rui ◽  
Tianxiong Tu ◽  
Lilin Gu

Abstract The dynamics simulation of the processing of the gun adjustment for multiple launch rocket system (MLRS) as a complex nonlinear multibody system is studied. Based on the new version of transfer matrix method for multibody system (MSTMM), the nonlinear multibody system dynamics model of MLRS is established, and the overall transfer equation of the nonlinear multibody system is deduced. The launch dynamics simulation of MLRS is carried out by combining the general kinematics equations of rocket and Monte Carlo method, and the simulated results are verified by experiments. On this basis, the control design and dynamics simulation of the gun adjustment of MLRS has been preliminary studied by combing MSTMM with PD control method. The results show that the proposed control method has a good stability and can realize the automatic control of gun adjustment of MLRS quickly and accurately.


2021 ◽  
pp. 107754632110093
Author(s):  
Bo Li ◽  
Xiaoting Rui ◽  
Guoping Wang

Multiple launch rocket system, a type of launching platform used to launch kinetic load to hit the target, is an extremely complicated mechanical system with strong vibration because of the jet force. In this study, a nonlinear dynamic model and vibration control of a multiple launch rocket system are presented to reduce vibration and improve position accuracy. A simplified dynamic model of the multiple launch rocket system is derived using the Newton–Euler method, which facilitates the controller design considering the strong complexity of the multiple launch rocket system. On this basis, the feedback linearization technique is introduced to design a nonlinear controller based on the deduced dynamic model. The simulated and experimental results show that the simplified dynamic model–based control effectively can reduce vibration level of the launching system and make the azimuth and elevation angles reach the desired values with smaller error despite of each rocket’s jet force.


Cancers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 1889
Author(s):  
Arthur Bongrand ◽  
Charbel Koumeir ◽  
Daphnée Villoing ◽  
Arnaud Guertin ◽  
Ferid Haddad ◽  
...  

Proton therapy (PRT) is an irradiation technique that aims at limiting normal tissue damage while maintaining the tumor response. To study its specificities, the ARRONAX cyclotron is currently developing a preclinical structure compatible with biological experiments. A prerequisite is to identify and control uncertainties on the ARRONAX beamline, which can lead to significant biases in the observed biological results and dose–response relationships, as for any facility. This paper summarizes and quantifies the impact of uncertainty on proton range, absorbed dose, and dose homogeneity in a preclinical context of cell or small animal irradiation on the Bragg curve, using Monte Carlo simulations. All possible sources of uncertainty were investigated and discussed independently. Those with a significant impact were identified, and protocols were established to reduce their consequences. Overall, the uncertainties evaluated were similar to those from clinical practice and are considered compatible with the performance of radiobiological experiments, as well as the study of dose–response relationships on this proton beam. Another conclusion of this study is that Monte Carlo simulations can be used to help build preclinical lines in other setups.


Author(s):  
Andreas Müller ◽  
Shivesh Kumar

AbstractDerivatives of equations of motion (EOM) describing the dynamics of rigid body systems are becoming increasingly relevant for the robotics community and find many applications in design and control of robotic systems. Controlling robots, and multibody systems comprising elastic components in particular, not only requires smooth trajectories but also the time derivatives of the control forces/torques, hence of the EOM. This paper presents the time derivatives of the EOM in closed form up to second-order as an alternative formulation to the existing recursive algorithms for this purpose, which provides a direct insight into the structure of the derivatives. The Lie group formulation for rigid body systems is used giving rise to very compact and easily parameterized equations.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Xu ◽  
Yiwen Wang ◽  
Fang Wang ◽  
Yuxi Liao ◽  
Qiaosheng Zhang ◽  
...  

Sequential Monte Carlo estimation on point processes has been successfully applied to predict the movement from neural activity. However, there exist some issues along with this method such as the simplified tuning model and the high computational complexity, which may degenerate the decoding performance of motor brain machine interfaces. In this paper, we adopt a general tuning model which takes recent ensemble activity into account. The goodness-of-fit analysis demonstrates that the proposed model can predict the neuronal response more accurately than the one only depending on kinematics. A new sequential Monte Carlo algorithm based on the proposed model is constructed. The algorithm can significantly reduce the root mean square error of decoding results, which decreases 23.6% in position estimation. In addition, we accelerate the decoding speed by implementing the proposed algorithm in a massive parallel manner on GPU. The results demonstrate that the spike trains can be decoded as point process in real time even with 8000 particles or 300 neurons, which is over 10 times faster than the serial implementation. The main contribution of our work is to enable the sequential Monte Carlo algorithm with point process observation to output the movement estimation much faster and more accurately.


2014 ◽  
Vol 521 ◽  
pp. 252-255
Author(s):  
Jian Yuan Xu ◽  
Jia Jue Li ◽  
Jie Jun Zhang ◽  
Yu Zhu

The problem of intermittent generation peaking is highly concerned by the grid operator. To build control model for solving unbalance of peaking is great necessary. In this paper, we propose reserve classification control model which contain constant reserve control model with real-time reserve control model to guide the peaking balance of the grid with intermittent generation. The proposed model associate time-period constant reserve control model with real-time reserve control model to calculate, and use the peaking margin as intermediate variable. Therefore, the model solutions which are the capacity of reserve classification are obtained. The grid operators use the solution to achieve the peaking balance control. The proposed model was examined by real grid operation case, and the results of the case demonstrate the validity of the proposed model.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document