Testing the Efficacy of Human-Human Trust Repair Strategies with Machines

Author(s):  
Daniel B. Quinn ◽  
Richard Pak ◽  
Ewart J. de Visser

Trust is a critical component to both human-automation and human-human interactions. Interface manipulations, such as visual anthropomorphism and machine politeness, have been used to affect trust in automation. However, these design strategies are meant to primarily facilitate initial trust formation but have not been examined as a means to actively repair trust that has been violated by a system failure. Previous research has shown that trust in another party can be effectively repaired after a violation using various strategies, but there is little evidence substantiating such strategies in human-automation context. The current study will examine the effectiveness of trust repair strategies, derived from a human-human or human-organizational context, in human-automation interaction.

2021 ◽  
pp. 097226292098454
Author(s):  
Vipul Patel ◽  
Richa Pandit

Today, all phases of consumers' buying process from pre-information search, evaluation of alternatives, order placing and post-purchase service are conducted in shopping apps installed in smartphones. A shopping app is omnipresent and is a powerful retail channel for retailers all over the world. However, the primary concern for many customers is that online shopping is not secure. This insecurity is more if customers have to purchase from an unfamiliar shopping app. Customers generally hesitate to purchase using unfamiliar shopping apps, unless they feel that the app is trustworthy. Based on the survey of 264 respondents, this study attempts to measure the impact of the quality of unfamiliar shopping apps on initial trust formation and subsequently, purchase intention. An attempt was also made to study the moderated mediation impact of risk attitude on the relationship between shopping app quality and initial trust formation. The findings of this paper may be of practical use for the online retailers by providing a better understanding of the adoption of unfamiliar shopping apps among prospective customers. It will also provide strategic inputs to online retailers to craft suitable strategies for the adoption of unfamiliar shopping apps.


Author(s):  
Kiyana Zolfaghar ◽  
Abdollah Aghaie

Trust as a major part of human interactions plays an important role in addressing information overload and helping users collect reliable information in SocialWeb applications. This paper examines the current situation and future trends of computational trust for these systems. Achieving this, the authors present an overview of existing social trust mechanisms and identify their strengths and weaknesses through discussion and analysis. In this paper, the authors also provide a comprehensive framework of social trust-inducing factors that contribute to the trust formation process and discuss key research issues and challenges to find future research trends in computing trust in the SocialWeb context.


2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 903-924 ◽  
Author(s):  
Souheila Kaabachi ◽  
Selima Ben Mrad ◽  
Maria Petrescu

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate internet-only banks’ (IOBs) adoption by French consumers and attempt to understand the factors that influence consumers’ initial trust in this type of service. Design/methodology/approach A non-probability convenience sample of potential IOBs adopters from France was used to test a structural equation model that analyzed the antecedents of initial trust and usage intentions of IOBs. Findings The study shows that trust is a major influencer in IOBs’ adoption in France. It has also been found that consumer familiarity with internet banking, high perceived structural assurance, perceived website quality, bank reputation and relative advantage are critical factors influencing IOBs’ initial trust formation. Research limitations/implications This study shows the applicability of the initial trust-building model in the context of IOBs and underlines the importance of factors such as familiarity, reputation and perceived quality in the context of online banking services in France. Practical implications This paper provides e-banking companies with the most important factors that contribute to build the initial trust of customers. E-banks need to focus on making themselves known and promoting their brand more effectively through advertising and advocacy. Originality/value This study contributes significantly to the marketing research related to consumer trust and brand reputation, as well as to the electronic banking literature. The results show the importance of initial trust in the context of services and the main factors that influence it, including a key branding variable such as reputation. The paper also focuses on the IOBs’ adoption in France, a market understudied compared to the USA, and seeks to understand the mechanisms associated with the initial formation of French consumers’ trust toward it.


2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 572-590 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Silic ◽  
Christian Ruf

Purpose In order for financial institutions to cope with increased competitive pressure from the financial technology companies, offering digital services such as a mobile service system (MSS) targeted for high net worth individuals (HNWIs) becomes critical. Despite long-term trustworthy relationships between HNWIs and financial advisors, studies suggest that the formation of initial trust poses a significant challenge. The purpose of this paper is to identify various features related to initial trust antecedents. Design/methodology/approach The study was conducted using the survey data, and employs variance-based structural equation modeling (SEM) techniques to test hypotheses. Findings The findings from a closed experiment with 107 participants suggest that compared to more traditional service systems, customers are more prone to the construct of service quality, and specifically professional, prompt, dependable and timely financial advice. Originality/value The study validated key constructs that positively influence the initial trust formation process and ultimately the intention to use in an MSS for the financial advisory. The authorts particularly emphasized the rebalancing and monitoring steps in the financial planning process between HNWIs and client advisors.


1998 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 473-490 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Harrison McKnight ◽  
Larry L. Cummings ◽  
Norman L. Chervany

1998 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 473 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Harrison McKnight ◽  
Larry L. Cummings ◽  
Norman L. Chervany

2020 ◽  
Vol 105 ◽  
pp. 106225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmud A. Shareef ◽  
Kawaljeet K. Kapoor ◽  
Bhasker Mukerji ◽  
Rohita Dwivedi ◽  
Yogesh K. Dwivedi

2013 ◽  
Vol 43 (6) ◽  
pp. 1185-1199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svein Tvedt Johansen ◽  
Marcus Selart ◽  
Kjell Grønhaug

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