Early childhood educators’ attitudes toward science teaching in Chinese schools

2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 423-435
Author(s):  
Pey-Tee Oon ◽  
Bi Ying Hu ◽  
Bing Wei
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Science Teaching ◽  
Science Teachers ◽  
Attitudes And Beliefs ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Child Centered ◽  
Teachers Attitudes ◽  
The Rasch Model ◽  
Science Activities

The study looked at early childhood education teachers’ views on teaching science in China using the Preschool-Teachers’ Attitudes and Beliefs toward Science Teaching (P-TABS) instrument. A total of 245 teachers from 60 preschools in Guangdong province in China, selected through a stratified random sampling approach, participated in the current study. The instrument was validated and results were analyzed using the Rasch model. Results revealed that although the sampled teachers support child-centered learning, early childhood education teachers are somewhat uncomfortable in planning science activities that are engaging of preschoolers. The teachers report low confidence in their ability as science teachers and perceived themselves to have inadequate science knowledge. They noted a number of challenges associated with the teaching of science including the overloaded teaching commitments and the lack of resources for use in science activities.

Attitudes of early childhood education teachers towards educational inclusion and the social adjustment of students with disabilities

2021 ◽  
Vol LXXXII (4) ◽  
pp. 255-268
Author(s):  
Karolina Mudło-Głagolska
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Social Adjustment ◽  
Social Adaptation ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Cognitive Component ◽  
The Social ◽  
Teachers Attitudes

Research shows that teachers' attitudes are a decisive element of the effective inclusion of students with disabilities, thereby conducive to the social adaptation of these students. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between teachers' attitudes towards inclusive education and the social adjustment of students with disabilities. The sample consisted of 79 teachers of early childhood education working in a mainstream school and having a student in their class with a decision on the need for special education. The study used the Multidimensional Attitudes Scale towards Inclusive Education and the Classroom Behaviour Inventory Preschool to Primary. The results obtained in the study allow the conclusion that the positive beliefs of a teacher towards inclusive education (cognitive component of attitude) are most strongly associated with the social adaptation of a student with a disability. The conducted study showed that the teacher's readiness to modify the physical environment, his communication method and the methods of assessment with regard to the student's abilities and needs is related to the social adaptation of students with disabilities in a mainstream class. These aspects seem to be essential for the optimal functioning of a student with a disability in a mainstream class. The role of teachers' attitudes towards inclusive education in shaping the social adjustment of students with disabilities was emphasized.

iPods, Internet and Apps, Oh My

2013 ◽  
pp. 1650-1668
Author(s):  
Sally Blake ◽  
Denise L. Winsor ◽  
Candice Burkett ◽  
Lee Allen
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Young Children ◽  
Developmentally Appropriate ◽  
Developmentally Appropriate Practice ◽  
Appropriate Technology ◽  
Design And Technology ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Beliefs About Technology ◽  
Teachers Attitudes

This chapter explores perceptions about technology and young children and includes results of a survey answered by Instructional Design and Technology (IDT) and Early Childhood Education (ECE) professionals in relation to age appropriate technology for young children. Integration of technology into early childhood programs has two major obstacles: (a) teachers’ attitudes towards and beliefs about technology and (b) perceptions of what is developmentally appropriate practice (DAP) in their classrooms. The issue of what constitutes developmentally appropriate practice for young children in relation to technology in early childhood education classrooms is one that may influence technology use in educational environments. The framework for this chapter explores perceptions of early childhood and instructional technology practitioners and their views of what is and is not appropriate technology for young children.

A Critique of a Child-Centered Curriculum

2020 ◽  
pp. 56-64
Author(s):  
Rachael Floom ◽  
Melanie Janzen
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Natural World ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World ◽  
Child Centered

Imagine a world full of human beings existing to and for themselves alone, insensitive and removed from the social and natural world. Here we contemplate child-centeredness, a discourse used liberally in the realm of early childhood education and yet rarely considered critically. Drawing from Gert Biesta, we will explore the ways in which the notion of a child-centred curriculum positions the child as an egological being and thus minimizes the child’s relationships with others and the world in which they exist. We hope to provoke considerations of how we might reconceptualize curricula to foster children’s understanding of their broader existence.

scholarly journals Early childhood education in Vietnam, history, and development

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thao Thi Vu
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Main Concern ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Curriculum And Pedagogy ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Child Centered ◽  
History Of ◽  
French Colonial

AbstractVietnam has an age-old history of education, and Vietnamese people have high respect for learning. However, early childhood education (ECE) in Vietnam has been the main concern only since 1945. This paper describes the process of establishment and development of ECE in Vietnam. Before and during the French colonial period in Vietnam, early childhood education was not considered a social task, and therefore, there was no formal educational system and curriculum for preschool children at this time. After 1945, with the great transformation of history, Vietnamese education has changed dramatically so that from 1945 to 1975 it was a period of political, social and educational separation. The historical events affect the education system and early childhood education in Vietnam. Consequently, the history of ECE in Vietnam is separated into two main phases, before and after 1975. Through the ups and downs of history, Vietnam has successfully built the ECE system. Over seven decades of development, ECE in Vietnam has made remarkable changes. The change comes not only from the expansion of the number of educational institutions, but also from the curriculum and pedagogy that are considered as the most important changes. Gradually escaping the influence of teacher-centered pedagogy, Vietnamese ECE is aiming to build a child-centered education, thereby helping learners to reach their full potential.

scholarly journals ‘Economic, Education, Environment’ Pelatihan Guru TK Dan TPA Serta Bakti Sosial Di Mesjid At-Taqwa Universitas Pancasila

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-20
Author(s):  
Sri Widyastuti ◽  
Sudarmin Parenrengi ◽  
Tia Ichwani
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Science Teaching ◽  
Economic Education ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Education Environment ◽  
Individual Character ◽  
And Training

Early childhood education is the basis for the development of individual character in his future life. Teachers are not only required to master the fields of science, teaching materials, and methods, but also must be able to motivate students to have skills, be creative and have broad insights. This relates to the potential that exists in the community that has not been carried out optimally, so it requires the involvement of other parties in this case universities to provide counseling and training to the community. Therefore, there was a training and counseling activity for kindergarten and TPA teachers located at the At-Taqwa Mosque.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document