scholarly journals Tissue Mast Cell Leukemia

Blood ◽  
1958 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
BEN I. FRIEDMAN ◽  
JOHN J. WILL ◽  
DAVID G. FREIMAN ◽  
HERBERT BRAUNSTEIN

Abstract A case of "tissue mast cell leukemia" in a 34-year old white woman is reported. The possible association with urticaria pigmentosa and myeloid leukemia is considered.

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1957 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 1033-1042
Author(s):  
William J. Waters ◽  
Perpetua S. Lacson

The concept of "urticaria pigmentosa" as a benign dermatologic syndrome needs revision. Generalized organ involvement may be present and in this case, with demonstration of the tissue mast cells in the peripheral blood and bone marrow, we chose to classify it as a form of leukemia. The differentiation between tissue mast cells and blood basophils is emphasized. Post-mortem examination revealed generalized infiltration of the body organs with tissue mast cells. "Heparin" and histamine determinations on frozen, post-mortem specimens of liver showed a concentration of approximately 100-times normal. Tissue mast cells were demonstrated in the peripheral blood. The factors associated with the hemorhagic diathesis are reviewed.


Blood ◽  
1957 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 869-882 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. EFRATI ◽  
A. KLAJMAN ◽  
H. SPITZ

Abstract A case of probable leukemia in an adult female is described which is classified as tissue mast cell leukemia. Clinical course and autopsy findings are analyzed and a detailed morphologic description is given of the different stages of maturation of T.M.C. as found in the peripheral blood and in bone marrow aspirates. The patient succumbed to massive gastrointestinal hemorrhage following cortisone treatment. Histologic examination of spleen and loose areolar tissue suggested origin of T.M.C. from both reticulum cells and fibroblasts. Focal osteosclerosis in the vertebrae probably represents a lesion related to the basic disorder.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philippa Li ◽  
Giulia Biancon ◽  
Timil Patel ◽  
Zenggang Pan ◽  
Shalin Kothari ◽  
...  

Mast cell leukemia with associated hematologic neoplasm (MCL-AHN) is a rare and highly aggressive entity that remains understudied due to the paucity of cases. We present a case of a 45-year-old man who was concurrently diagnosed with mast cell leukemia and acute myeloid leukemia. We identified four additional patients who had MCL-AHN in our institution and performed whole-exome sequencing of all available tumors. Our series revealed a novel and identical NR2F6 variant shared among two of the patients. This case series and sequencing results demonstrate the importance of fully characterizing rare tumors that are resistant to treatment.


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