scholarly journals Existence of positive solutions for nonlocal problems with indefinite nonlinearity

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaotao Qian ◽  
Wen Chao
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Nonlocal Problems ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

On Positive Solutions for Some Nonlinear Semipositone Elliptic Boundary Value

2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 323-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. A. Afrouzi ◽  
S. H. Rasouli
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Elliptic Boundary ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Smooth Bounded Domain ◽  
Elliptic Boundary Value ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

This study concerns the existence of positive solutions to classes of boundary value problems of the form−∆u = g(x,u), x ∈ Ω,u(x) = 0, x ∈ ∂Ω,where ∆ denote the Laplacian operator, Ω is a smooth bounded domain in RN (N ≥ 2) with ∂Ω of class C2, and connected, and g(x, 0) < 0 for some x ∈ Ω (semipositone problems). By using the method of sub-super solutions we prove the existence of positive solution to special types of g(x,u).

scholarly journals Existence of Positive Solutions for a Kind of Fractional Boundary Value Problems

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Hongjie Liu ◽  
Xiao Fu ◽  
Liangping Qi
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Green Function ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Liouville Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Boundary Value Problems

We are concerned with the following nonlinear three-point fractional boundary value problem:D0+αut+λatft,ut=0,0<t<1,u0=0, andu1=βuη, where1<α≤2,0<β<1,0<η<1,D0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative,at>0is continuous for0≤t≤1, andf≥0is continuous on0,1×0,∞. By using Krasnoesel'skii's fixed-point theorem and the corresponding Green function, we obtain some results for the existence of positive solutions. At the end of this paper, we give an example to illustrate our main results.

Existence and asymptotical behavior of solutions for a quasilinear Choquard equation with singularity

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 259-267
Author(s):  
Liuyang Shao ◽  
Yingmin Wang
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Behavior ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Riesz Potential ◽  
Asymptotic Behavior Of Solutions ◽  
Suitable Assumption ◽  
Choquard Equation ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

Abstract In this study, we consider the following quasilinear Choquard equation with singularity − Δ u + V ( x ) u − u Δ u 2 + λ ( I α ∗ ∣ u ∣ p ) ∣ u ∣ p − 2 u = K ( x ) u − γ , x ∈ R N , u > 0 , x ∈ R N , \left\{\begin{array}{ll}-\Delta u+V\left(x)u-u\Delta {u}^{2}+\lambda \left({I}_{\alpha }\ast | u{| }^{p})| u{| }^{p-2}u=K\left(x){u}^{-\gamma },\hspace{1.0em}& x\in {{\mathbb{R}}}^{N},\\ u\gt 0,\hspace{1.0em}& x\in {{\mathbb{R}}}^{N},\end{array}\right. where I α {I}_{\alpha } is a Riesz potential, 0 < α < N 0\lt \alpha \lt N , and N + α N < p < N + α N − 2 \displaystyle \frac{N+\alpha }{N}\lt p\lt \displaystyle \frac{N+\alpha }{N-2} , with λ > 0 \lambda \gt 0 . Under suitable assumption on V V and K K , we research the existence of positive solutions of the equations. Furthermore, we obtain the asymptotic behavior of solutions as λ → 0 \lambda \to 0 .

Fractional elliptic equations with critical exponential nonlinearity

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacques Giacomoni ◽  
Pawan Kumar Mishra ◽  
K. Sreenadh
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Elliptic Equations ◽  
Multiple Solutions ◽  
Fractional Laplacian ◽  
Nehari Manifold ◽  
Mountain Pass ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Exponential Nonlinearity ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Laplacian Operator

AbstractWe study the existence of positive solutions for fractional elliptic equations of the type (-Δ)1/2u = h(u), u > 0 in (-1,1), u = 0 in ℝ∖(-1,1) where h is a real valued function that behaves like eu2 as u → ∞ . Here (-Δ)1/2 is the fractional Laplacian operator. We show the existence of mountain-pass solution when the nonlinearity is superlinear near t = 0. In case h is concave near t = 0, we show the existence of multiple solutions for suitable range of λ by analyzing the fibering maps and the corresponding Nehari manifold.

Existence of positive solutions of delay dynamic equations

Positivity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 1483-1493 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faycal Bouchelaghem ◽  
Abdelouaheb Ardjouni ◽  
Ahcene Djoudi
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Dynamic Equations ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Delay Dynamic Equations

scholarly journals The existence of positive solutions for Kirchhoff-type problems via the sub-supersolution method

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baoqiang Yan ◽  
Donal O’Regan ◽  
Ravi P. Agarwal
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Bifurcation Theory ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Global Bifurcation ◽  
Existence Of A Solution ◽  
Kirchhoff Type ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Global Bifurcation Theory ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Kirchhoff Type Problems

Abstract In this paper we discuss the existence of a solution between wellordered subsolution and supersolution of the Kirchhoff equation. Using the sub-supersolution method together with a Rabinowitz-type global bifurcation theory, we establish the existence of positive solutions for Kirchhoff-type problems when the nonlinearity is singular or sign-changing. Moreover, we obtain some necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions for the problem when N = 1.

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