scholarly journals Modelling and bifurcation analysis in a hybrid bioeconomic system with gestation delay and additive Allee effect

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Liu ◽  
Luping Wang ◽  
Na Lu ◽  
Longfei Yu
Keyword(s):  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Allee Effect ◽  
Gestation Delay

Global Dynamics in the Leslie–Gower Model with the Allee Effect

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (12) ◽  
pp. 1850151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valery A. Gaiko ◽  
Cornelis Vuik
Keyword(s):  
Singular Point ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Allee Effect ◽  
Global Bifurcation ◽  
Global Dynamics ◽  
Global Bifurcations ◽  
Biomedical System

We complete the global bifurcation analysis of the Leslie–Gower system with the Allee effect which models the dynamics of the populations of predators and their prey in a given ecological or biomedical system. In particular, studying global bifurcations of limit cycles, we prove that such a system can have at most two limit cycles surrounding one singular point.

scholarly journals Dynamics of prey–predator model with strong and weak Allee effect in the prey with gestation delay

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ankit Kumar ◽  
Balram Dubey
Keyword(s):  
Allee Effect ◽  
Threshold Value ◽  
Prey Population ◽  
Predator Population ◽  
Allee Effects ◽  
Normal Form Theory ◽  
Delayed Systems ◽  
Gestation Delay ◽  
The Status ◽  
Manifold Theory

This study proposes two prey–predator models with strong and weak Allee effects in prey population with Crowley–Martin functional response. Further, gestation delay of the predator population is introduced in both the models. We discussed the boundedness, local stability and Hopf-bifurcation of both nondelayed and delayed systems. The stability and direction of Hopfbifurcation is also analyzed by using Normal form theory and Center manifold theory. It is shown that species in the model with strong Allee effect become extinct beyond a threshold value of Allee parameter at low density of prey population, whereas species never become extinct in weak Allee effect if they are initially present. It is also shown that gestation delay is unable to avoiding the status of extinction. Lastly, numerical simulation is conducted to verify the theoretical findings. 

scholarly journals The spatially homogeneous Hopf bifurcation induced jointly by memory and general delays in a diffusive system

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yehu Lv
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Gestation Delay ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Spatially Homogeneous ◽  
Type 3 ◽  
With Memory ◽  
Diffusive System

Abstract In this paper, by incorporating the general delay to the reaction term in the memory-based diffusive system, we propose a diffusive system with memory delay and general delay (e.g., gestation, hunting, migration and maturation delays, etc.). We first derive an algorithm for calculating the normal form of Hopf bifurcation in a diffusive system with memory and general delays. The developed algorithm for calculating the normal form can be used to investigate the direction and stability of Hopf bifurcation. Then, we consider a diffusive predator-prey model with ratio-dependent Holling type-3 functional response, which includes with memory and gestation delays. The Hopf bifurcation analysis without considering gestation delay is first studied, then the Hopf bifurcation analysis with memory and gestation delays is studied. Furthermore, by using the developed algorithm for calculating the normal form, the supercritical and stable spatially homogeneous periodic solutions induced jointly by memory and general delays are found theoretically. The stable spatially homogeneous periodic solutions are also found by the numerical simulations which confirms our analytic result.

Big Bang Bifurcation Analysis and Allee Effect in Generic Growth Functions

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (06) ◽  
pp. 1650108 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Leonel Rocha ◽  
Abdel-Kaddous Taha ◽  
D. Fournier-Prunaret
Keyword(s):  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Allee Effect ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Big Bang ◽  
Biological Research ◽  
Growth Equation ◽  
Growth Functions ◽  
Bifurcation Structures ◽  
Parameter Values ◽  
The Big Bang

The main purpose of this work is to study the dynamics and bifurcation properties of generic growth functions, which are defined by the population size functions of the generic growth equation. This family of unimodal maps naturally incorporates a principal focus of ecological and biological research: the Allee effect. The analysis of this kind of extinction phenomenon allows to identify a class of Allee’s functions and characterize the corresponding Allee’s effect region and Allee’s bifurcation curve. The bifurcation analysis is founded on the performance of fold and flip bifurcations. The dynamical behavior is rich with abundant complex bifurcation structures, the big bang bifurcations of the so-called “box-within-a-box” fractal type being the most outstanding. Moreover, these bifurcation cascades converge to different big bang bifurcation curves with distinct kinds of boxes, where for the corresponding parameter values several attractors are associated. To the best of our knowledge, these results represent an original contribution to clarify the big bang bifurcation analysis of continuous 1D maps.

scholarly journals Dynamics of a Predator-Prey System with a Mate-Finding Allee Effect

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruiwen Wu ◽  
Xiuxiang Liu
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Allee Effect ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Mate Finding ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Stability Properties ◽  
Prey System ◽  
The Stability ◽  
High Possibility

We consider a ratio-dependent predator-prey system with a mate-finding Allee effect on prey. The stability properties of the equilibria and a complete bifurcation analysis, including the existence of a saddle-node, a Hopf bifurcation, and, a Bogdanov-Takens bifurcations, have been proved theoretically and numerically. The blow-up method has been applied to investigate the structure of a neighborhood of the origin. Our mathematical results show the mate-finding Allee effect can reduce the complexity of system behaviors by making the complicated equilibrium less complicated, and it can be a destabilizing force as well, which makes the system has a high possibility of being threatened with extinction in ecology.

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