scholarly journals Even-order differential equation with continuous delay: nonexistence criteria of Kneser solutions

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Muhib ◽  
M. Motawi Khashan ◽  
Osama Moaaz

AbstractIn this paper, we study even-order DEs where we deduce new conditions for nonexistence Kneser solutions for this type of DEs. Based on the nonexistence criteria of Kneser solutions, we establish the criteria for oscillation that take into account the effect of the delay argument, where to our knowledge all the previous results neglected the effect of the delay argument, so our results improve the previous results. The effectiveness of our new criteria is illustrated by examples.

2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 293-300
Author(s):  
J. DZURINA ◽  
◽  
B. BACULIKOVA ◽  

In the paper we offer oscillation criteria for even-order neutral differential equations, where z(t) = x(t) + p(t)x(τ(t)). Establishing a generalization of Philos and Staikos lemma, we introduce new comparison principles for reducing the examination of the properties of the higher order differential equation onto oscillation of the first order delay differential equations. The results obtained are easily verifiable.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 246
Author(s):  
Maryam Al-Kandari ◽  
Omar Bazighifan

The objective of this work is to study some new oscillation criteria for even-order differential equation with neutral term rxzn−1xγ′+qxyγζx=0. By using the Riccati substitution and comparison technique, several new oscillation criteria are obtained for the studied equation. Our results generalize and improve some known results in the literature. We offer some examples to illustrate the feasibility of our conditions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 259
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Clemente Cesarano ◽  
Sameh Askar

In this work, by establishing new asymptotic properties of non-oscillatory solutions of the even-order delay differential equation, we obtain new criteria for oscillation. The new criteria provide better results when determining the values of coefficients that correspond to oscillatory solutions. To explain the significance of our results, we apply them to delay differential equation of Euler-type.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (16) ◽  
pp. 1971
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Clemente Cesarano

In this study, new asymptotic properties of positive solutions of the even-order delay differential equation with the noncanonical operator are established. The new properties are of an iterative nature, which allows it to be applied several times. Moreover, we use these properties to obtain new criteria for the oscillation of the solutions of the studied equation using the principles of comparison.


2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel Zamora

AbstractWe present new criteria for uniqueness and asymptotic stability of periodic solutions of a second order differential equation based on topological degree theory. As an application, we will study some well known equations and some illustrative examples.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Thabet Abdeljawad ◽  
Qasem M. Al-Mdallal

AbstractIn this paper, we study the oscillation of solutions for an even-order differential equation with middle term, driven by a p-Laplace differential operator of the form $$ \textstyle\begin{cases} ( r ( x ) \Phi _{p}[z^{ ( \kappa -1 ) } ( x ) ] ) ^{\prime }+a ( x ) \Phi _{p}[f ( z^{ ( \kappa -1 ) } ( x ) ) ]+ \sum_{i=1}^{j}q_{i} ( x ) \Phi _{p}[h ( z ( \delta _{i} ( x ) ) ) ]=0, \\ \quad j\geq 1, r ( x ) >0, r^{\prime } ( x ) +a ( x ) \geq 0, x\geq x_{0}>0. \end{cases}$$ { ( r ( x ) Φ p [ z ( κ − 1 ) ( x ) ] ) ′ + a ( x ) Φ p [ f ( z ( κ − 1 ) ( x ) ) ] + ∑ i = 1 j q i ( x ) Φ p [ h ( z ( δ i ( x ) ) ) ] = 0 , j ≥ 1 , r ( x ) > 0 , r ′ ( x ) + a ( x ) ≥ 0 , x ≥ x 0 > 0 . The oscillation criteria for these equations have been obtained. Furthermore, an example is given to illustrate the criteria.


2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 12-22
Author(s):  
I.V. Astashova

Existence and behavior of oscillatory solutions to nonlinear equations with regular and singular power nonlinearity are investigated. In particular, the existence of oscillatory solutions is proved for the equation y(n) + P(x; y; y ′ ; : : : ; y(n−1))|y|k sign y = 0; n 2; k ∈ R; k 1; P ̸= 0; P ∈ C(Rn+1): A criterion is formulated for oscillation of all solutions to the quasilinear even-order differential equation y(n) + nΣ−1 i=0 aj(x) y(i) + p(x) |y|ksigny = 0; p ∈ C(R); aj ∈ C(R); j = 0; : : : ; n − 1; k 1; n = 2m; m ∈ N; which generalizes the well-known Atkinson’s and Kiguradze’s criteria. The existence of quasi-periodic solutions is proved both for regular (k 1) and singular (0 k 1) nonlinear equations y(n) + p0 |y|ksigny = 0; n 2; k ∈ R; k 0; k ̸= 1; p0 ∈ R; with (−1)np0 0: A result on the existence of periodic oscillatory solutions is formulated for this equation with n = 4; k 0; k ̸= 1; p0 0:


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