scholarly journals Exploring the consequences of teachers’ self-efficacy: a case of teachers of English as a foreign language

Author(s):  
Goudarz Alibakhshi ◽  
Fariborz Nikdel ◽  
Akram Labbafi

AbstractTeacher self-efficacy has been abundantly studied. However, it seems that the consequences of teachers’ self-efficacy have not been appropriately explored yet. The research objective was to investigate the consequences of teachers’ teaching self-efficacy. The researchers used a qualitative research method. They collected the data through semi-structured interviews with 20 EFL teachers who were selected through purposive sampling. The interviews were content analyzed thematically. Findings showed that self-efficacy has different consequences: pedagogical, learner-related, and psychological. Each consequence has several sub-categories. It is concluded that high self-efficacy affects teachers’ teaching practices, learners’ motivation, and achievement. It also affects teachers’ burn-out status, psychological being, as well as their job satisfaction. The findings can be theoretically and pedagogically important to EFL teachers, teacher-trainers, and administrators of educational settings.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Goudarz Alibakhshi ◽  
Fariborz Nikdel ◽  
Akram Labafi

Abstract Teacher self-efficacy, as a socio-affective concept, has been abundantly studied in relation to different factors. However, it seems that the consequences of teachers' self-efficacy have not been appropriately explored to the present date. The present study aimed at investigating the consequences of EFL teachers' teaching self-efficacy. In so doing, a qualitative research method was used. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 20 EFL teachers who were selected through purposive sampling. The interviews were content analyzed thematically. Findings showed that self-efficacy has three main consequences: pedagogical, learner-related, and psychological. Each of these consequences has several sub-categories. It can be concluded that high self-efficacy affects teachers’ teaching practices, learners’ motivation, and achievement. It also affects teachers’ burn-out status, psychological being, as well as their job satisfaction. The findings can be theoretically and pedagogically important to EFL teachers, teacher-trainers, and administrators of educational settings.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Goudarz Alibakhshi ◽  
Fariborz Nikdel ◽  
Akram Labafi

Abstract Teacher self-efficacy, as a socio-affective concept, has been abundantly studied in relation to different factors. However, it seems that the consequences of teachers' self-efficacy have not been appropriately explored to the present date. The present study aimed at investigating the consequences of EFL teachers' teaching self-efficacy. In so doing, a qualitative research method was used. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 20 EFL teachers who were selected through purposive sampling. The interviews were content analyzed thematically. Findings showed that self-efficacy has three main consequences: pedagogical, learner-related, and psychological. Each of these consequences has several sub-categories. It can be concluded that high self-efficacy affects teachers’ teaching practices, learners’ motivation, and achievement. It also affects teachers’ burn-out status, psychological being, as well as their job satisfaction. The findings can be theoretically and pedagogically important to EFL teachers, teacher-trainers, and administrators of educational settings.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Goudarz Alibakhshi ◽  
Fariborz Nikdel ◽  
Akram Labafi

Abstract Teacher self-efficacy has been abundantly studied. However, it seems that the consequences of teachers' self-efficacy have not been appropriately explored yet. The research objective was to investigate the consequences of teachers' teaching self-efficacy. The researchers used a qualitative research method. They collected the data through semi-structured interviews with 20 EFL teachers who were selected through purposive sampling. The interviews were content analyzed thematically. Findings showed that self-efficacy has different consequences: pedagogical, learner-related, and psychological. Each consequence has several sub-categories. It is concluded that high self-efficacy affects teachers’ teaching practices, learners’ motivation, and achievement. It also affects teachers’ burn-out status, psychological being, as well as their job satisfaction. The findings can be theoretically and pedagogically important to EFL teachers, teacher-trainers, and administrators of educational settings.


Author(s):  
Sergio Alonso Lopera Medina

This paper explores self-plagiarism in three different articles that reported results of the same research project on reading in a foreign language. This article follows the qualitative research method and an exploratory case study was used. Results support that both inadequate paraphrasing and adequate paraphrasing were given. Regarding inadequate paraphrasing some similar words and ideas were found. On the other hand, using different authors in a specific idea, having different numbers of words in a common issue, and being versatile to present information might lead to adequate paraphrasing. Conclusions suggest that a dialog between editors and authors must be given in order to clear self-plagiarism up. Finally, conclusions also suggest that editors should consider the inclusion of some similar information in articles written by the same author or the same research members


2018 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tinda Rabie ◽  
Melanie Wehner ◽  
Magdalena P. Koen

Background: Professional nurses employed in trauma units encounter numerous stressors in their practice environment. They use different strategies to cope with this stress, including venting traumatic information to their partners and other family members. Aims: To describe how partners of professional nurses cope with traumatic information being vented to them. Methods: A qualitative research method with an interpretive descriptive inquiry design was used to explore, interpret and describe the coping experiences of the nurses’ partners. Purposive sampling was used to select a total of 14 partners, but only ten participated in semi-structured interviews. Tesch’s eight steps of open coding were used for data analysis. Results: Four main themes were identified indicating adaptive and maladaptive coping skills, namely partners’ experiences of traumatic information vented to them; partners’ coping activities; reciprocal communication and relationship support between partners and nurses; and resilience of partners to deal with the nursing profession. Conclusion: Partners employed different ways to cope with traumatic information. It was essential for partners and nurses to be supported by nurses’ practice environments and to develop resilience to fulfil reciprocal supportive roles in their relationships.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean Lakamau ◽  
Doddy Hendro Wibowo

Abstract: Belis is a marriage tradition that is still a problem in the household. The men who have paid all the belis from the woman's side and made the women their wives, then they treat their wives when they go to the stage of violence. This study aims to determine the resilience of wives of victims of domestic violence due to belis and its impact on wives of victims of domestic violence. This study uses a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. The results of this study identified aspects of resilience, namely emotional regulation, impulse control, optimism, problem cause analysis, empathy, self-efficacy, and achievement. The three participants can overcome the problem of domestic violence they experience and are able to survive in situations such as receiving violence from their husband, and from the experiences they have experienced they can overcome problems in their household.Indonesian Abstract. Belis merupakan tradisi perkawinan yang masih menjadi masalah dalam rumah tangga. Para pria yang telah membayar semua belis dari pihak wanita dan menjadikan wanita sebagai istri mereka, kemudian mereka memperlakukan istri mereka ketika mereka menuju tahap kekerasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ketahanan istri korban KDRT akibat belis dan dampaknya terhadap istri korban KDRT. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi aspek resiliensi yaitu regulasi emosi, pengendalian impuls, optimisme, analisis penyebab masalah, empati, efikasi diri, dan prestasi. Ketiga peserta dapat mengatasi masalah KDRT yang dialaminya dan mampu bertahan dalam situasi seperti menerima kekerasan dari suaminya, dan dari pengalaman yang dialaminya dapat mengatasi permasalahan dalam rumah tangganya.


MABASAN ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-54
Author(s):  
NFN Eviliana

This research was aimed at describing the strategies of proficient EFL students’ refusal realization in Indonesian and in English and the occurrences of pragmatic transfer (PT) in their refusal realization. Qualitative research method was employed. As the subsidiary of the qualitative research method, quantitative research method was also employed. The subjects were 18 EFL students of English Study Program Sriwijaya University whose TOEFL prediction scores were 450 above. DCT was used as the instrument of collecting data. Data were analyzed based on combined refusal classification by Wannaruk (2005) and Campillo (2009). The results of this research show that proficient EFL students’ mostly used the indirect strategies in their refusal realization both in English and Indonesian. Nevertheless, differences occurred in term of semantic formula choice and order in the twelve situations of DCT. Thus, PT could be observed. In consequences, it is suggested to foreign language teacher or lecturers should be aware that fluency in a language involves both a mastery of linguistic knowledge and pragmatic knowledge. Foreign language learners should be aware of the fact that social variables play a role when refusing, and that their inappropriate refusals may make them sound rude, vague or abrupt. Due to the limitation of this study, future researchers should also explore the differences between EFL  students’ refusal realization in their mother tongue  and Indonesian, the idiosyncrasies that occur in  the proficient EFL students’ refusal realization, and communication strategies used by EFL students in realizing their refusals.


Author(s):  
Charles Kakilla

A semi-structured interview (SSI) is one of the essential tools in conduction qualitative research. This essay draws upon the pros and cons of applying semi-structured interviews (SSI) in the qualitative research method. Moreover, the challenges of SSI during the coronavirus pandemic are critically discussed to provide plausible recommendations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-87
Author(s):  
Reza Salehzadeh

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to propose the new typologies of leader–member exchange (LMX) theory. Design/methodology/approach This research conducted a thorough, targeted literature review along with a qualitative research method involving in-depth, open-ended and semi-structured interviews. The interviews were conducted with 21 managers and 70 employees of different public organizations during the two years. After interviews, data were transcribed and the qualitative research method of theory elaboration was used to extract the themes from the transcripts. Findings The results showed that the LMX has a dynamic nature with four different versions. Also, the results discovered the multi-level of LMX with three different types of leaders’ styles. In addition, four factors that cause damage to high-quality relationships have been identified (i.e. perceived dissimilarity, feeling of being betrayed, failure to meet the expectations and impression management). Finally, the results discovered five dark sides of LMX. Originality/value This research proposes the new typologies of LMX and the approach and findings of this research contribute to the literature of leadership theories.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (46) ◽  
pp. 396
Author(s):  
Rosana De Cássia Pereira ◽  
Evanio Santos Branquinho

<p>A Folia de Reis Fulô da Mantiqueira localizada no município de Itajubá – MG é analisada levando em conta as questões de identidade, pertencimento, território e o processo de globalização da sociedade contemporânea. Este trabalho tem como objetivo relacionar a Folia de Reis com a Geografia Cultural e identificar a importância desta para a sociedade e o seu espaço, na busca de um maior reconhecimento desta manifestação folclórico-cultural. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa qualitativa; no estudo de caso foi utilizada a história oral com entrevistas semiestruturadas para o melhor entrosamento com os entrevistados e assim ser possível obter informações mais ricas. Esta pesquisa foi feita sob o olhar de quem de alguma forma participa dessa manifestação, levando em conta a identidade cultural, religiosidade e simbolismo dos entrevistados.</p><p><strong>Palavras-chave: </strong>Cultura; Folclore; Folia de Reis; Itajubá.</p><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>The Fulô da Mantiqueira Folia de Reis is located in Itajubá, in state of Minas Gerais, it is analyzed considering certain issues such as identity, belonging, territory and the globalization process of contemporary society. This article aims to relate Folia de Reis with Cultural Geography and to identify its importance for society and its space, focusing on the recognition of this folkloric and cultural manifestation. In this paper was used a qualitative research method, in the study case was utilized oral stories with semi structured interviews in order to have a rapport with other participants, in this way it is possible to obtain richer information. This project was done by someone who participates of this event and it approaches cultural identity, religiosity and symbolisms of the interviewed.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Culture; folklore; Folia de Reis; Itajubá.</p>


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