Studying chemotherapy toxicity levels in district cancer care delivery model.

2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e18003-e18003
Author(s):  
Dinesh Pendharkar ◽  
Chandramavli M. Tripathi ◽  
Suhas Aagre

e18003 Background: To increase the access to cancer care an innovative delivery model has been initiated in 77 district general hospitals of India , empowering general duty medical officers and offering 24x7 technology based backup. All the districts along with other care also offer chemotherapy services. Major concerns raised by medical community were of toxicity associated with administration of chemotherapy. Methods: Data from chemotherapy patients undergoing chemotherapy over short period of three months in one of the district hospital was collected using proforma and common terminology criteria for adverse events(CTCAE v. 4).Data was recorded in all patients by personal interview and clinical examination when patient reported for next c0urse of chemotherapy and during the administration. Results: Total number of 196 patients (136 female and 60 male) taking chemotherapy in district were evaluated. Majority of them had breast( 92), lung (24) head and neck cancer(18).A total number of 285 cycle in all lines –first, second, etc were administered. In breast cancer majority cycles were of adjuvant chemotherapy. Chemotherapy regimens in use included all standard combinations of Doxorubicin cyclophosphamide, docetaxel ,carboplatin , 5FU, paclitaxel . Commonest toxicity included nausea , vomiting, fatigue, diarrhea and anemia. Nausea was commonest (181 events)followed by vomiting (179) diarrhea (122) fatigue, anemia and neutropenia. Most toxicity was grade 1 and 2 only. Only 3 cases of febrile neutropenia were reported and there were 3 emergency admissions for vomiting ,diarrhea. No patient had to be shifted out for medical emergency to higher center. Conclusions: The level of toxicity in peripheral center matches that of standard toxicity levels reported in literature .It is feasible to safely manage chemotherapy at peripheral centers with training generalist and offering distant supervised care. For achieving universal health core goals, with extreme shortage of oncology personnel and services specially in in LMIC only such models appear to be feasible and practicable.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas Francone ◽  
Jonathan Alhalel ◽  
Will Dunne ◽  
Sankirtana Danner ◽  
Nihmotallahi Adebayo ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 561-561 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine B. Weldon ◽  
Julia Rachel Trosman ◽  
Claudia B. Perez ◽  
Swati Kulkarni ◽  
Seema Ahsan Khan ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e18002-e18002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandramauli Tripathi ◽  
Dinesh Pendharkar ◽  
Bhure Singh Saitya

e18002 Background: With the aim of empowering alternate oncology workforce, to resolve the issue of access, a unique cancer care delivery model (Pendharkar model) was launched in 4 states of India, spread across 125 districts with population coverage of around 210 million. The model has established nodal cancer units in every government run district hospital and created a point of contact for cancer- a physician-medical officer. Hundreds of patients have been seen by these hospital in last four years. The aim of this analysis was to survey the patient population attending and their satisfaction level. Methods: An elaborate survey was conducted amongst patients coming to district hospital. It sought information on satisfaction, choices. The written responses were sought, and data analysed. Results: Overall.186 patients were surveyed. Nearly 62 % of the patients had visited hospital multiple times before. Referral pattern showed that about 7 % of the patients were referred by other patients who were treated here, 62 % of the patients were referred by other medical professional, including nearby cancer hospitals and specialists. More than half of the patients (54.1) had taken cancer treatment outside district hospital, at some point of time. On question of comparison of service 65 % felt services to be better in government run setup, the time to start of therapy was much faster (74%).The time given by the doctor to the patient was satisfactory, highly appreciated by 97% of the respondents. Ease of accessibility of the staff was positively accepted by 100 %. All were happy with the level of communication by the doctors and nursing staff. Chemotherapy experience was better in district hospital set up for 58 % of the patients. More than 95% rated nursing services of high quality and all were happy with the behaviour of nurses. 80% were interested in continuing chemotherapy in same government hospital. Majority said that they are happy with their decision of taking chemotherapy in district hospital and would definitely refer other patients here. Conclusions: The survey strongly favours the model of empowerment of alternate oncology workforce in government run district hospital, and achieves high level of satisfaction amongst cancer patients.


2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 573-573
Author(s):  
Christine B. Weldon ◽  
Julia Rachel Trosman ◽  
Della F. Makower ◽  
Bruce D. Rapkin ◽  
Claudia Beth Perez ◽  
...  

573 Background: We previously proposed a 4R care delivery model which enables patients and care teams to manage timing and sequence of interdependent, time sensitive care with a novel multimodality 4R Care Sequence plan (NCI ASCO Teams Project; Trosman, JOP 2016). We report final results of a program which tested 4R at 10 US centers (4 academic and 6 non-academic) from 2016 to 2019. Methods: 4R Sequences were provided to stage 0-III breast cancer patients (4R cohort, N = 422) at participating centers. Analyses of clinical and patient-reported data compared the 4R cohort to a historical control cohort of patients who received care pre-4R at the same centers (N = 466). Results: We significantly improved 5 guideline recommended referral metrics and 4 referral completion metrics indicating receipt of care by patients who were referred (Table). Although significantly increased, referrals to dental visit and smoking cessation before treatment remained low (< 20% and < 10% respectively). Patient survey comments indicated that insufficient lead time to quit smoking or obtain fertility consult before cancer treatment was a key barrier for completing these referrals. Conclusions: 4R markedly improved referral and receipt of interdependent guideline recommended breast cancer care for most metrics. Future 4R program should optimize the timing of referrals within the 4R Care Sequence to allow sufficient time for smoking cessation and fertility care before treatment initiation. [Table: see text]


2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 6527-6527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julia Rachel Trosman ◽  
Christine B. Weldon ◽  
Claudia B. Perez ◽  
Swati Kulkarni ◽  
Seema Ahsan Khan ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (29_suppl) ◽  
pp. 15-15
Author(s):  
Christine B. Weldon ◽  
Julia Rachel Trosman ◽  
Della F. Makower ◽  
Bruce D. Rapkin ◽  
Claudia Beth Perez ◽  
...  

15 Background: We previously proposed a 4R care delivery model which enables patients and care teams to manage timing and sequence of interdependent, time sensitive care with a novel multimodality 4R Care Sequence plan (NCI ASCO Teams Project; Trosman, JOP 2016). We report final results of a program which tested 4R at 10 US centers (4 academic and 6 non-academic) from 2016 to 2019. Methods: 4R Sequences were provided to stage 0-III breast cancer patients (4R cohort, N = 422) at participating centers. Analyses of clinical and patient-reported data compared the 4R cohort to a historical control cohort of patients who received care pre-4R at the same centers (N = 466). Results: We significantly improved 5 guideline recommended referral metrics and 4 referral completion metrics indicating receipt of care by patients who were referred (Table). Although significantly increased, referrals to dental visit and smoking cessation before treatment remained low (< 20% and < 10% respectively). Patient survey comments indicated that insufficient lead time to quit smoking or obtain fertility consult before cancer treatment was a key barrier for completing these referrals. Conclusions: 4R markedly improved referral and receipt of interdependent guideline recommended breast cancer care for most metrics. Future 4R program should optimize the timing of referrals within the 4R Care Sequence to allow sufficient time for smoking cessation and fertility care before treatment initiation. [Table: see text]


2020 ◽  
pp. 104973152098235
Author(s):  
Kuei-Min Chen ◽  
Hui-Fen Hsu ◽  
Li-Yen Yang ◽  
Chiang-Ching Chang ◽  
Yu-Ming Chen ◽  
...  

Purpose: This study aimed to test the effectiveness of High-Need Community-Dwelling Older Adults Care Delivery Model (HCOACDM) in Taiwan. Methods: A cluster randomized controlled trial with repeated measures design was conducted in eight community care centers, involving 145 high-need older adults who were assigned to the intervention group or comparison group. The HCOACDM was provided over 6 months. Functional ability, quality of life, depressive symptoms, and health care and social service utilizations were measured at baseline, at 3 months, and 6 months into the intervention. The participants’ satisfaction was measured at the end of 6-month intervention. Results: Positive effects were shown on all variables in the intervention group at both the 3-month and 6-month intervals (all p < .05). The intervention group had a higher satisfaction with care delivery than the comparison group ( p < .05). Discussion: The promising findings supported a long-term implementation of the HCOACDM as applicable and beneficial.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 279-279
Author(s):  
Kuei-Min Chen ◽  
Hui-Fen Hsu

Abstract The effectiveness of sufficient care coordination for high-need community-dwelling older adults has not been discussed. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of a newly-developed care delivery model for high-need community-dwelling older adults. A cluster randomized controlled trial with repeated measures design was employed. A total of 145 high-need older adults participated in the study and were randomly assigned to either the intervention group or comparison group. A categorized list of care services based on the types of high-need older adults as the intervention allowed care coordinators to make adequate care service linkages. The intervention period ranged over 6 months with regulated home visits and assesssments. Functional ability, quality of life, depressive symptoms, and healthcare and social service utilizations were measured at baseline, and at 3 and 6 months into the intervention. The participants’ satisfaction with care delivery was measured at the end of 6-month intervention. Results showed that the intervention group had a better functional ability, a higher quality of life, reduced depressive symptoms, and more efficient healthcare and social service utilizations than the comparison group at both the 3-month and 6-month intervals (all p &lt; .05). By the end of the 6-month study, the intervention group were more satisfied with the care service linkages than the comparison group (p &lt; .05). The positive effects of providing a categorized list of care services for care coordinators to make service linkages have been evidenced by the outcomes. The promising findings supported a further longer-term implementation of the care delivery model.


Author(s):  
Mia T. Minen ◽  
Christina L. Szperka ◽  
Kayla Kaplan ◽  
Annika Ehrlich ◽  
Nina Riggins ◽  
...  

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