Size Matters: Discrimination between American Blacks and Whites, Males and Females, Using Tooth Crown Dimensions

1976 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-25
Author(s):  
Barry Nurcombe

A. R. Jensen's hypothesis concerning genetically-determined differences in intelligence between North American blacks and whites is summarised. Problems involved in the application of heritability statistics to IQ data are discussed. The concept of “intelligence” is reviewed from a cross-cultural perspective, and an alternative model of potential, competence and performance is proposed. Finally, the questions of scientific freedom and social responsibility are touched upon, and the implications of the great debate for scientists and educators discussed.


1978 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 10736J ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Finnegan ◽  
F. P. Schulter-Ellis

1975 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adelola Adeloye ◽  
Kenneth R. Kattan ◽  
Frederic N. Silverman

1985 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
David E. Jorgenson

This study is an attempt to replicate a study of conflict resolution in the family by Steinmetz (1977). Her model indicates that husband and wife set the pattern for conflict resolution and this pattern is used in their resolution of conflict with their children and modeled by their children in their conflict resolution with each other. In addition, the variables of race and sex are introduced. The Conflict Tactics Scale was administered to students on two college campuses. The results agree with the Steinmetz study with one exception. The patterns of conflict resolution are similar for blacks and whites with one exception and there are several disimilarities between males and females relative to conflict resolution. When racial and sexual comparisons are made, the results indicate that the transmission of patterns for conflict resolution are not adopted by children in their sibling relationships.


2004 ◽  
Vol 83 (10) ◽  
pp. 771-775 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Lähdesmäki ◽  
L. Alvesalo

Studies on individuals with sex chromosome anomalies have demonstrated the promoting effect of the Y chromosome on tooth crown enamel and dentin growth. The present research investigated permanent tooth root lengths in 47,XYY males. The measurements were made from panoramic radiographs. The results indicate longer tooth roots in 47,XYY males compared with those in control males and females. The promoting effect of the Y chromosome on dental growth thus continues in the form of root dentin after the completion of crown growth. The results, together with those on tooth crown sizes in 47,XYY males, suggest that growth excesses are evident and final, beginning a few months after birth and continuing up to the age of 14 years, at least. The excess root dentin growth in 47,XYY males, as well as sexual dimorphism in the growth of crown and root dentin, might be caused by the same factor on the Y chromosome.


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