Optimization of vibration analysis inspection intervals for an offshore oil and gas water injection pumping system

Author(s):  
N Arthur

Maintenance is often considered a ‘necessary evil’ rather than a means of delivering value to owners and operators of physical assets, and means that maintenance seldom has the requisite importance and focus required. Optimal maintenance allows the delivery of maximum productivity and profit at minimum costs, and there are two ways of determining a nominally optimal maintenance solution: qualitative and quantitative optimization. Condition-based maintenance has long been recognized as an effective strategy for maintaining critical plant, and involves the regular inspection of equipment condition to determine the need for remedial maintenance activities. The periodicity at which inspections takes place is often ill-determined and appropriate quantitative analysis seldom takes place. Such an approach often leads to excessive direct costs and can result in significant indirect costs if asset failure is considered. This paper presents a solution to this problem; the quantitative delay-time maintenance model allows the determination of the optimum condition-based maintenance inspection interval. This approach is illustrated by the application of the model to the optimization of vibration analysis intervals for an offshore oil and gas water injection pumping system and demonstrates advantages when compared with conventional qualitative approaches.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Vitalyevich Tsarenko ◽  
Valentin Nikolaevich Tarsky ◽  
Lisa Jane Robson

Abstract The objective of this article is to share an evaluation of the background, drilling outcomes and production and reservoir pressure impacts from two years of monitoring the first commingled up-dip SMART water injector drilled in the Piltun area of the Piltun-Astokhskoye offshore oil and gas field, located in Sakhalin, far east of Russia. The unique aspect of this water injector is that it was drilled into the up-dip gas caps of two separate reservoirs to provide pressure support to commingled oil producers, complementing the down-dip water injectors already in place. This article highlights some details of the well maturation decisions and expectations based on output of the dynamic modelling studies. Drilling outcomes and well performance is compared to expectations. Initial results of the surveillance programme and field data analysis based on a two-year monitoring period are discussed to show intermediate outcomes of up-dip water injection in the Piltun area. Finally, remaining questions and uncertainties are shared. Piltun-Astokhskoye is a complex multi-reservoir offshore oil and gas field with sizeable gas caps, significant heterogeneity both between and within reservoirs and a complex production history involving commingled oil producers and water injectors. Limited data is available to assess the impact of development decisions. Integrated analysis using multiple data sources and back-to-basics geology and reservoir engineering is required to understand how the reservoirs are responding to up-dip water injection, in order to predict future performance and make informed decisions to optimise the Piltun development over the long term. Surveillance data shows that up-dip water injection is effective in increasing reservoir pressure and oil recovery in one of the reservoirs, whilst having little impact on the other. Analysis shows that variable impact is due to the influence of gas cap size on up-dip water injection efficiency and the risk of trapped gas volumes due to water injection into the gas cap. The importance of integration between different sources of surveillance data and analytical tools to complete a comprehensive and reliable analysis is shown.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcello Augustus Ramos Roberto ◽  
Herbert Prince Koelln ◽  
Rodrigo Iunes De Rezende

Abstract Over the last 20 years Brazil has been the stage where subsea processing and boosting (P&B) technology has supported and pushed the offshore oil and gas production to overcome its challenges and maximize field production and recovery factor. Subsea Oil-Water and Gas-Liquid Separation Systems, Multiphase Pumps, Electrical Submersible Pumps, Raw Water Injection Systems, and other innovative, enabler, optimizer or even disruptive technologies have been developing and applying in Brazil's fields to increase the NPV of projects and make feasible long tiebacks scenarios. This paper will present a retrospective of the most significant P&B systems developed and deployed in Brazil's fields, their operational experience, lessons learned, the next generation under development to surpass Pre-Salt and brown fields challenges and some initiatives to maximize these technologies applications.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1153-1162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Santiago Sanchez ◽  
Elisabetta Tedeschi ◽  
Jesus Silva ◽  
Muhammad Jafar ◽  
Alexandra Marichalar

1973 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 480
Author(s):  
J. M. Killey

As onshore oil and gas deposits are becoming more difficult to locate, and as the world demands for energy continue to increase at an alarming rate, oil companies are channeling much of their exploration activities towards offshore operations, and in particular, towards operations centered off Canada's coast lines. Because of the environment, offshore drilling presents problems which are novel to the onshore-geared oil industry. J. M. Killey discusses in detail many of the considerations involved in drafting the offshore drilling contract, concentrating on problems such as the liability of the various parties; costs; scheduling; pollution; conflict of laws; etc. Similarly, he discusses service contracts (such as supply boat charters; towing services; helicopter services; etc.^ which are necessity to the operation of an offshore drilling rig. To complement his paper, the author has included number of appendices which list the various considerations lawyer must keep in mind when drafting contracts for offshore operations.


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