scholarly journals The Analysis on the Monthly Variation Characteristics of the Air Trajectory of Wuhan Area on Basis of the Mass Concentration of BC

Author(s):  
Jin-hui ZHAO ◽  
Yun-ting WANG ◽  
Chao HUANG ◽  
Chao HE ◽  
Yu-qing LIU ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Lili Wang ◽  
Qiulin Xiong ◽  
Gaofeng Wu ◽  
Atul Gautam ◽  
Jianfang Jiang ◽  
...  

Air pollution, including particulate matter (PM2.5) pollution, is extremely harmful to the environment as well as human health. The Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei (BTH) Region has experienced heavy PM2.5 pollution within China. In this study, a six-year time series (January 2013–December 2018) of PM2.5 mass concentration data from 102 air quality monitoring stations were studied to understand the spatio-temporal variation characteristics of the BTH region. The average annual PM2.5 mass concentration in the BTH region decreased from 98.9 μg/m3 in 2013 to 64.9 μg/m3 in 2017. Therefore, China has achieved its Air Pollution Prevention and Control Plan goal of reducing the concentration of fine particulate matter in the BTH region by 25% by 2017. The PM2.5 pollution in BTH plain areas showed a more significant change than mountains areas, with the highest PM2.5 mass concentration in winter and the lowest in summer. The results of spatial autocorrelation and cluster analyses showed that the PM2.5 mass concentration in the BTH region from 2013–2018 showed a significant spatial agglomeration, and that spatial distribution characteristics were high in the south and low in the north. Changes in PM2.5 mass concentration in the BTH region were affected by both socio-economic factors and meteorological factors. Our results can provide a point of reference for making PM2.5 pollution control decisions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 807-809 ◽  
pp. 73-76
Author(s):  
Jian Wang ◽  
Mei Xu ◽  
Xia Ye ◽  
Wei Liu

Based on monitoring data of air pollution index (API) and meteorological data from January 2009 to December 2012 in Xingtai, the variation characteristics of PM10mass concentration were analyzed and the relationships between PM10mass concentration and air pressure, wind speed, temperature, vapor pressure, relative humid and sunshine duration were investigated for four seasons using SPSS software. The results showed that the PM10mass concentration was 86.5, 83.3, 85.0 and 80.4 μg m­3, and the differences were not obvious tending to be a weak downward trend from 2009 to 2012. The percentage of the excellent and good air quality was high during the period and the mild and light pollution mainly appeared in December. The PM10mass concentration showed significant seasonal variations with a higher value in winter and fall and a lower value in spring and summer. The relationship between PM10mass concentration and meteorological factors showed some differences in different seasons. The PM10mass concentration had negative correlation with air pressure and sunshine duration and positive correlation with vapor pressure, temperature and wind speed in spring. The PM10mass concentration was negatively correlated with air pressure and sunshine duration, but positively correlated with vapor pressure and temperature in summer. The PM10mass concentration was negatively correlated with temperature, wind speed, vapor pressure and sunshine duration in fall. The PM10mass concentration had negative correlation with wind speed, sunshine duration and air pressure and positive correlation with vapor pressure and relative humidity in winter.


2014 ◽  
Vol 955-959 ◽  
pp. 2501-2504
Author(s):  
Tie Song Li ◽  
Cheng Ming Li ◽  
Guang Qian Ren

Based on air monitoring data during 1996-2011 in Nanchong city,analysis of atmospheric SO2、NO2 annual variation characteristics and laws, and quality evaluation. The results show that: the concentration of SO2 decreased, and the small fluctuations in the range of SO2 concentrations in recent 16 years of Nanchong City. Annual average of mass concentration of SO2 more than 0.1 mg / m3 in 1996-2000, and not more than second level of "ambient air quality standard" GB3095-2012 in 2001-1011.The concentration of NO2 fluctuated between 0.034 mg / m3 and 0.056 mg / m3 in 1996-2001, and are less than 0.040 mg / m3 2002-2011.In the all, pollution of SO2、NO2 are reduced significantly through the treatment.


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