A Review of Anopheles Maculipennis Complex in North Africa

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Ahmed Tabbabi ◽  
Khadija Bekhti
2018 ◽  
Vol 117 (10) ◽  
pp. 3277-3287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mihaela Kavran ◽  
Marija Zgomba ◽  
Thomas Weitzel ◽  
Dusan Petric ◽  
Christina Manz ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 93 (6) ◽  
pp. 527-535 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.M. Sedaghat ◽  
Y.-M. Linton ◽  
M.A. Oshaghi ◽  
H. Vatandoost ◽  
R.E. Harbach

AbstractMosquitoes of the Anopheles maculipennis complex were collected in nine provinces of Iran (Esfahan, Fars, Gilan, Golestan, Kohkiluyeh va Boyerahmad, Mazandaran, Tehran, Azarbaijan-e Gharbi and Zanjan) between June 1983 and September 2002. The nuclear rDNA ITS2 sequences of 86 specimens were compared with those of seven species of the complex available in GenBank. Three genetically distinct species of the complex were distinguished: A. maculipennis Meigen, A. sacharovi Favre and a previously unrecognized species. The last species is most similar to, but clearly distinct from, A. martinius Shingarev and A. sacharovi. The taxonomy of A. martinius and A. sacharovi is critically reviewed, and justification is provided for formally recognizing the third species as Anopheles persiensissp.n. The new species is the first culicid to be characterized and named principally on the basis of DNA evidence. Anopheles persiensis was collected only in the northern Caspian Sea littoral provinces of Gilan and Mazandaran, and it seems likely that this species could be responsible for malaria transmission in this region that was previously attributed to A. maculipennis. A species-specific RFLP–PCR assay based on ITS2 sequences was developed to facilitate further studies of the three species in Iran.


Biologia ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcell Sáringer-Kenyeres ◽  
Zoltán Kenyeres ◽  
Gábor Földvári ◽  
Gábor Majoros

AbstractBetween 2012 and 2014, in the sub-regions of Lake Balaton (Hungary) and the adjacent swamp called Kis-Balaton having stocks of biting mosquito species with large number of specimens, we regularly performed imago collections. In the pooled samples which were collected by aspirator and contained 6,906 adult insects, a nematode infected specimen was detected. The only worm in the abdomen of the female


2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. PATSOULA ◽  
A. SAMANIDOU-VOYADJOGLOU ◽  
G. SPANAKOS ◽  
J. KREMASTINOU ◽  
G. NASIOULAS ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria-Larisa Ivanescu ◽  
Dumitru Acatrinei ◽  
Ionuţ Pavel ◽  
Tatiana Sulesco ◽  
Liviu Miron

AbstractThe members of the Anopheles maculipennis complex have been incriminated for the transmission of the malaria in Europe, which was endemic until the middle of the century. The global warming and the intensification of the intercontinental travel constitute a risk of the re-emergence of the malaria in Europe, given the presence of the Anopheles vectors. The study has attempted the identification by using the PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) of the members of the Anopheles maculipennis complex from the North-eastern area of Romania from the city of Iaşi. In total there have been identified by using the PCR amplifying the ITS2 sequence of the ribosomal DNA, 217 specimens belonging to the complex of A. maculipennis among which: 58 A. atroparvus, 18 A. melanoon, 2 A. labranchiae, 52 A. maculipennis and 87 A. messeae. The ITS2 sequences of the ribosomal DNA have been compared to those of the species belonging to the A. maculipennis available in GenBank. The Species A. labranchiae is reported for the first time in Romania, being identified in the larval stage IV. The adaptation of a new species to the climatic conditions present in the North-eastern Romania, confirms the phenomenon of global warming and also the intensification of the travelling. As a result of the analysis of the A. labranchiae sequence, this one corresponds to the extent of 96% to the species from Italy, registered in GenBank, given the fact that a high number of the inhabitants of the municipality of Iaşi are working in this country.


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