scholarly journals Rancang Bangun Mesin Pengecat Otomatis Berbasis PLC CP1E NA20DR A

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Fahmi Abdul Aziz ◽  
Riky Dwi Puriyanto

Dalam hal mengecat tidak semua orang dapat melakukan pengecatan dengan sempurna, banyak hasil cat yang tidak merata atau lapisan yang terlalu tebal dan terlalu tipis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat sebuah alat yang membantu manusia untuk mengecat objek di permukaan datar secara otomatis. Komponen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu motor DC PG28, sensor encoder, sensor limit switch dan PLC Omron CP1E-NA20DR-A. Alat ini bergerak berdasarkan sumbu x dan y yaitu bergerak ke atas-bawah dan ke kanan-kiri, kemudian untuk pengecatanya menggunakan roll cat. Setiap pergerakan alat di program menggunakan ladder diagram di software CX-Programmer. Untuk memonitor pergerakan mesin peneliti membuat HMI dari software CX-Designer. Pada pembuatan program ladder diagram peneliti menggunakan metode state diagram karena metode ini dapat menyusun program ladder dengan baik. Pengujian pembacaan RPM motor peneliti membandingkan data dari PLC dengan tachometer dan didapat error sebesar 0,52%. Pergerakan alat pada sumbu x didapat dengan mengendalikan pulsa putaran per rotasi yang terbaca 1380 pulsa per 10 cm oleh sensor encoder. Jarak 10 cm mengacu pada lebar dari roll cat yang dipakai. Kemudian dengan tegangan luar sebesar 12V didapat kecepatan maksimun pada motor DCPG28 sebesar 379 RPM.In the case of painting not everyone can paint perfectly, many paints are not evenly distributed or layers that are too thick and too thin. The purpose of this research is to create a tool that helps humans to paint objects on a flat surface automatically. The components used in this study are the PG28 DC motor, encoder sensor, limit switch sensor and PLC Omron CP1E-NA20DR-A. This tool moves based on the x and y axis that is moving up-down and right-left, then for painting using a paint roll. Every movement of tools in the program uses ladder diagrams in the CX-Programmer software. To monitor the movement of the engine the researcher made an HMI from the CX-Designer software. In making ladder diagram programs researchers use the state diagram method because this method can arrange ladder programs well. Testing the RPM reads the motorbike comparing the data from the PLC with the tachometer and obtained an error of 0.52%. The movement of the tool on the x-axis is obtained by controlling the rotational pulses per rotation which reads 1380 pulses per 10 cm by the encoder sensor. A distance of 10 cm refers to the width of the paint roll used. Then with an outside voltage of 12V, the maximum speed of the DCPG28 motor is 379 RPM.

Polymer ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 52 (19) ◽  
pp. 4277-4283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolaas-Alexander Gotzen ◽  
Guy Van Assche ◽  
Bruno Van Mele

2020 ◽  
Vol 896 ◽  
pp. 218-223
Author(s):  
Adrian Cernaianu ◽  
Corina Cernaianu ◽  
Eugenia Stăncuț ◽  
Leonard Marius Ciurezu-Gherghe

The paper aims to present some studies on the influence of mechanical braking systems with shoes on separately excited DC motors, intended to change the regime speeds. The researches were carried out by braking a 5 W DC motor with a maximum speed of 700 rpm, intended for special drives, with the help of a polyamide half-shoe brake, when measuring the variation of some process parameters: speed of the motor under the braking conditions, the temperature inside the shoe and the electrical parameters of the motor - voltage, current, power and energy consumed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Agustin Anarwati ◽  
Iman Setiono

Agustin Anarwati, Iman Setiono, today human life is very rapidly developing, one of them in the field of technology as time advances. This requires the creation of ideas to make a variety of equipment that is more practical and more reliable in meeting needs. In the industrial world today, most equipment uses PLC as a controller for various existing equipment, while the Human Machine Interface (HMI) is used to simplify monitoring existing equipment. In the automotive world, the power windows system is part of the body's electrical circuit which aims to make it easier for motorists to operate car windows. The driver can adjust the work of the power windows through a switch. When the driver presses the switch then the motor power window will rotate and will make the window work both open and close. The type of motor used in the power window system is a DC motor. One of the features of this DC motor is its speed can be controlled easily. In this case, I tried to make the design of the monitoring device setting the DC power speed of the windows power using PLC and HMI as monitors and controllers for operating the DC power windows rotating speed to make it easier, the speed can be adjusted through the output voltage from the PLC to the driver, starting from 0 VDC up to 5 VDC. if the voltage is 5 VDC then the motor will rotate with a maximum speed of 100%, whereas if given a 2.5 VDC input, the motor speed will be half of the 5 VDC rotational speed. Keywords: Panasonic PLC, Human Machine Interface (HMI), Dc Power Motor Windows, PWM DriverReferencesAnonim. “Sensor”. 5 agustus 2015. https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/SensorIsyanto, Jazi Eko. 2014. Pengantar Elektronika dan Instrumentasi Pendekatan Project Arduino dan Android. Yogyakarta: ANDI.Koestoer, Raldi Artono.2004. Pengukuran Teknik. Jakarta: Departemen Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia.Massimo dkk., “Arduino/Genuino Uno”,29 juli 2015. https://www.Arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardUnoPurnama , Agus ”Kapasitor”  28 juli 2015. http://komponenelektronika.biz/pengertian-  kapasitor.html.Riny Sulistyowati. 2012. Perancangan Prototype System Kontrol Dan Monitoring Pembatas Daya Listrik Berbasis Mikrokontroler. Surabaya : Institut Adhi Tama Surabaya.Surono. 1988. Tata Tulis Karya Ilmiah Bahasa Indonesia. Semarang : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Diponegoro.


2020 ◽  
Vol 303 ◽  
pp. 97-103
Author(s):  
V.A. Vlasov ◽  
Anatoliy A. Klopotov ◽  
V.I. Vereshchagin ◽  
O.G. Volokitin ◽  
K.A. Bezukhov ◽  
...  

The paper presents the results of the analysis of the state diagram of compounds in the system А12O3-SiO2. It has been found that the presence and the concentration of oxygen have a very important effect on formation of compounds with a crystalline structure in different syngony based on SIALON. Oxygen contributes to transition of the metastable AlXSi3-XN4compound into stable one. The parameter of structural “friability” of compounds has been used in the analysis of thethermodynamic stability of compounds in the Al-Si-N-O system. It has been foundthat the SiAl4O2N4 compound with the 12H-SIALON structure (Pearson symbol hP32) has the greatest thermodynamic stability among the compounds under study in this system.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (95) ◽  
pp. 92981-92988 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Defour ◽  
N. Van den Brande ◽  
L. Van Lokeren ◽  
G. Van Assche ◽  
W. Maes ◽  
...  

Experimental determination of eutectic state diagrams for organic photovoltaics based on advanced calorimetry highlighting the importance of the amorphous phase.


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